I noticed while looking at a deadlock that we are always starting a transaction
in cow_file_range().  This isn't really needed since we only need a transaction
if we are doing an inline extent, or if the allocator needs to allocate a chunk.
So push down all the transaction start stuff to be closer to where we actually
need a transaction in all of these cases.  This will hopefully reduce our write
latency when we are committing often.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

There are several places where we BUG_ON() if we fail to remove the orphan items
and such, which is not ok, so remove those and either abort or just carry on.
This also fixes a problem where if we couldn't start a transaction we wouldn't
actually remove the orphan item reserve for the inode.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

The rule originally comes from nocow writing, but snapshot-aware
defrag is a different case, the extent has been writen and we're
not going to change the extent but add a reference on the data.

So we're able to allow such compressed extents to be merged into
one bigger extent if they're pointing to the same data.
Reviewed-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

First of all we no longer set EXTENT_DIRTY when we dirty an extent so this patch
removes the clearing of EXTENT_DIRTY since it confuses me.  This patch also adds
clearing EXTENT_DEFRAG and also doing EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING when we have errors.
This is because if we are clearing delalloc without adding an ordered extent
then we need to make sure the enospc handling stuff is accounted for.  Also if
this range was DEFRAG we need to make sure that bit is cleared so we dont leak
it.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

This patch removes the io_tree argument for extent_clear_unlock_delalloc since
we always use &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, and it separates out the extent tree
operations from the page operations.  This way we just pass in the extent bits
we want to clear and then pass in the operations we want done to the pages.
This is because I'm going to fix what extent bits we clear in some cases and
rather than add a bunch of new flags we'll just use the actual extent bits we
want to clear.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Before applying this patch, we cached the csum value into the extent state
tree when reading some data from the disk, this operation increased the lock
contention of the state tree.

Now, we just store the csum value into the bio structure or other unshared
structure, so we can reduce the lock contention.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

I was getting warnings when running find ./ -type f -exec btrfs fi defrag -f {}
\; from record_one_backref because ret was set.  Turns out it was because it was
set to 1 because the search slot didn't come out exact and we never reset it.
So reset it to 0 right after the search so we don't leak this and get
uneccessary warnings.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

When btrfs readdir() hits the last entry it sets the readdir offset to a
huge value to stop buggy apps from breaking when the same name is
returned by readdir() with concurrent rename()s.

But unconditionally setting the offset to INT_MAX causes readdir() to
loop returning any entries with offsets past INT_MAX.  It only takes a
few hours of constant file creation and removal to create entries past
INT_MAX.

So let's set the huge offset to LLONG_MAX if the last entry has already
overflowed 32bit loff_t.   Without large offsets behaviour is identical.
With large offsets 64bit apps will work and 32bit apps will be no more
broken than they currently are if they see large offsets.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

For partial extents, snapshot-aware defrag does not work as expected,
since
a) we use the wrong logical offset to search for parents, which should be
   disk_bytenr + extent_offset, not just disk_bytenr,
b) 'offset' returned by the backref walking just refers to key.offset, not
   the 'offset' stored in btrfs_extent_data_ref which is
   (key.offset - extent_offset).

The reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs sda
$ mount sda /mnt
$ btrfs sub create /mnt/sub
$ for i in `seq 5 -1 1`; do dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sub/foo bs=5k count=1 seek=$i conv=notrunc oflag=sync; done
$ btrfs sub snap /mnt/sub /mnt/snap1
$ btrfs sub snap /mnt/sub /mnt/snap2
$ sync; btrfs filesystem defrag /mnt/sub/foo;
$ umount /mnt
$ btrfs-debug-tree sda (Here we can check whether the defrag operation is snapshot-awared.

This addresses the above two problems.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Create a small file and fallocate it to a big size with
FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE option, then truncate it back to the
small size again, the disk free space is not changed back
in this case. i.e,

total 4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 512 Jun 28 11:35 test

Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
....
/dev/sdb1       8.0G   56K  7.2G   1% /mnt

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 512 Jun 28 11:35 /mnt/test

Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
....
/dev/sdb1       8.0G  5.1G  2.2G  70% /mnt

Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
....
/dev/sdb1       8.0G  5.1G  2.2G  70% /mnt

With this fix, the truncated up space is back as:
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
....
/dev/sdb1       8.0G   56K  7.2G   1% /mnt
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

My recent truncate patch uncovered this bug, but I can reproduce it without the
truncate patch.  If you mount with -o compress-force, do a direct write to some
area, do a buffered write to some other area, and then do a direct read you will
get the wrong data for where you did the buffered write.  This is because the
generic direct io helpers only call filemap_write_and_wait once, and for
compression we need it twice.  So to be safe add the btrfs_wait_ordered_range to
the start of the direct io function to make sure any compressed writes have
truly been written.  This patch makes xfstests 130 pass when you mount with -o
compress-force=lzo.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We always just try and reserve data space when we write, but if we are out of
space but have prealloc'ed extents we should still successfully write.  This
patch will try and see if we can write to prealloc'ed space and if we can go
ahead and allow the write to continue.  With this patch we now pass xfstests
generic/274.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We have an optimization that will go ahead and cache no acls on an inode if
there are no xattrs on the inode.  This saves us a lookup later to check the
acls for writes or any other access.  The problem is I use selinux so I always
have an xattr on inodes, so make this test a little smarter and check for the
actual acl hash on the key and if it isn't there then we still get to cache no
acl which makes everybody who uses selinux a little happier.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

This has plagued us forever and I'm so over working around it.  When we truncate
down to a non-page aligned offset we will call btrfs_truncate_page to zero out
the end of the page and write it back to disk, this will keep us from exposing
stale data if we truncate back up from that point.  The problem with this is it
requires data space to do this, and people don't really expect to get ENOSPC
from truncate() for these sort of things.  This also tends to bite the orphan
cleanup stuff too which keeps people from mounting.  To get around this we can
just move this into btrfs_cont_expand() to make sure if we are truncating up
from a non-page size aligned i_size we will zero out the rest of this page so
that we don't expose stale data.  This will give ENOSPC if you try to truncate()
up or if you try to write past the end of isize, which is much more reasonable.
This fixes xfstests generic/083 failing to mount because of the orphan cleanup
failing.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

A user reported a deadlock where the async submit thread was blocked on the
lock_extent() lock, and then everybody behind him was locked on the page lock
for the page he was holding.  Looking at the code I noticed we do not unlock the
extent range when we get ENOSPC and goto retry.  This is bad because we
immediately try to lock that range again to do the cow, which will cause a
deadlock.  Fix this by unlocking the range.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

When we cross into a different subvol when doing a lookup we will run the orhpan
cleanup.  If this fails however we do not drop the ref to the inode we were
looking up before we return an error, which leads to busy inodes on umount.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

There are some error cases that we don't do an iput() on our inode, fix this.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Dave pointed out a problem where if you filled up a file system as much as
possible you couldn't remove any files.  The whole unlink reservation thing is
convoluted because it tries to guess if it's going to add space to unlink
something or not, and has all these odd uncommented cases where it simply does
not try.  So to fix this I've added a way to conditionally steal from the global
reserve if we can't make our normal reservation.  If we have more than half the
space in the global reserve free we will go ahead and steal from the global
reserve.  With this patch Dave's reproducer now works and I can rm all the files
on the file system.  Thanks,
Reported-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

The reason we introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list is the same
as the per-subvolume delalloc inode list.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

When we create a snapshot, we need flush all delalloc inodes in the
fs, just flushing the inodes in the source tree is OK. So we introduce
per-subvolume delalloc inode list.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() already checks if btrfs_root_refs()
is zero and returns ENOENT in this case. There is no need to do
it again in six places.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

There is a path where btrfs_drop_inode() is called with its inode's root
is NULL: In btrfs_new_inode(), when btrfs_set_inode_index() fails,
iput() is called. We should handle this case before taking look at the
root->root_item.
Signed-off-by: NNaohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net>
Reviewed-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Currently there is no way to truncate partial page where the end
truncate point is not at the end of the page. This is because it was not
needed and the functionality was enough for file system truncate
operation to work properly. However more file systems now support punch
hole feature and it can benefit from mm supporting truncating page just
up to the certain point.

Specifically, with this functionality truncate_inode_pages_range() can
be changed so it supports truncating partial page at the end of the
range (currently it will BUG_ON() if 'end' is not at the end of the
page).

This commit changes the invalidatepage() address space operation
prototype to accept range to be invalidated and update all the instances
for it.

We also change the block_invalidatepage() in the same way and actually
make a use of the new length argument implementing range invalidation.

Actual file system implementations will follow except the file systems
where the changes are really simple and should not change the behaviour
in any way .Implementation for truncate_page_range() which will be able
to accept page unaligned ranges will follow as well.
Signed-off-by: NLukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>

Btrfs has been pointer tagging bi_private and using bi_bdev
to store the stripe index and mirror number of failed IOs.

As bios bubble back up through the call chain, we use these
to decide if and how to retry our IOs.  They are also used
to count IO failures on a per device basis.

Recently a bio tracepoint was added lead to crashes because
we were abusing bi_bdev.

This commit adds a btrfs bioset, and creates explicit fields
for the mirror number and stripe index.  The plan is to
extend this structure for all of the fields currently in
struct btrfs_bio, which will mean one less kmalloc in
our IO path.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

The root node of the rb-tree may be changed, so we should get it under
the lock. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

inode_tree_del() will move the tree root into the dead root list, and
then the tree will be destroyed by the cleaner. So if we remove the
delayed node which is cached in the inode after inode_tree_del(),
we may access a freed tree root. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We need to set return value explicitly, otherwise we'll lose the error
value.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Faster kernel compiles by way of fewer unnecessary includes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fallout]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: NKent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: N"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.

removed functions:

btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()

btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.

ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Replace some BUG_ONs with proper handling and take allocated space back to
free space cache for later use.

We don't have to worry about extent maps since they'd be freed in releasepage
path.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

This is the same as the fix from commit

Btrfs: fix bad extent logging

but for O_DIRECT.  I missed this when I fixed the problem originally, we were
still using the em for the orig_start and orig_block_len, which would be the
merged extent.  We need to use the actual extent from the on disk file extent
item, which we have to lookup to make sure it's ok to nocow anyway so just pass
in some pointers to hold this info.  Thanks,

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

If argument 'trans' is unnecessary in the function where
fixup_low_keys() is called, 'trans' is deleted.
Signed-off-by: NTsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

__btrfs_unlink_inode() aborts its transaction when it sees errors after
it removes the directory item.  But it missed the case where
btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log() returns an error.  If this happens then
the unlink appears to fail but the items have been removed without
updating the directory size.  The directory then has leaked bytes in
i_size and can never be removed.

Adding the missing transaction abort at least makes this failure
consistent with the other failure cases.

I noticed this while reading the code after someone on irc reported
having a directory with i_size but no entries.  I tested it by forcing
btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log() to return -ENOMEM.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

A user sent me a btrfs-image of a file system that was panicing on mount during
the log recovery.  I had originally thought these problems were from a bug in
the free space cache code, but that was just a symptom of the problem.  The
problem is if your application does something like this

[prealloc][prealloc][prealloc]

the internal extent maps will merge those all together into one extent map, even
though on disk they are 3 separate extents.  So if you go to write into one of
these ranges the extent map will be right since we use the physical extent when
doing the write, but when we log the extents they will use the wrong sizes for
the remainder prealloc space.  If this doesn't happen to trip up the free space
cache (which it won't in a lot of cases) then you will get bogus entries in your
extent tree which will screw stuff up later.  The data and such will still work,
but everything else is broken.  This patch fixes this by not allowing extents
that are on the modified list to be merged.  This has the side effect that we
are no longer adding everything to the modified list all the time, which means
we now have to call btrfs_drop_extents every time we log an extent into the
tree.  So this allows me to drop all this speciality code I was using to get
around calling btrfs_drop_extents.  With this patch the testcase I've created no
longer creates a bogus file system after replaying the log.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

When logging changed extents I was logging ram_bytes as the current length,
which isn't correct, it's supposed to be the ram bytes of the original extent.
This is for compression where even if we split the extent we need to know the
ram bytes so when we uncompress the extent we know how big it will be.  This was
still working out right with compression for some reason but I think we were
getting lucky.  It was definitely off for prealloc which is why I noticed it,
btrfsck was complaining about it.  With this patch btrfsck no longer complains
after a log replay.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

The messages

  btrfs: unlinked 123 orphans
  btrfs: truncated 456 orphans

are not useful to regular users and raise questions whether there are
problems with the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

With more than one btrfs volume mounted, it can be very difficult to find
out which volume is hitting an error. btrfs_error() will print this, but
it is currently rigged as more of a fatal error handler, while many of
the printk()s are currently for debugging and yet-unhandled cases.

This patch just changes the functions where the device information is
already available. Some cases remain where the root or fs_info is not
passed to the function emitting the error.

This may introduce some confusion with volumes backed by multiple devices
emitting errors referring to the primary device in the set instead of the
one on which the error occurred.

Use btrfs_printk(fs_info, format, ...) rather than writing the device
string every time, and introduce macro wrappers ala XFS for brevity.
Since the function already cannot be used for continuations, print a
newline as part of the btrfs_printk() message rather than at each caller.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>