提交 04c2eee5 编写于 作者: L Linus Torvalds

Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 EFI fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a collection of fixes for the EFI support.  The controversial
  bit here is a set of patches which bumps the boot protocol version as
  part of fixing some serious problems with the EFI handover protocol,
  used when booting under EFI using a bootloader as opposed to directly
  from EFI.  These changes should also make it a lot saner to support
  cross-mode 32/64-bit EFI booting in the future.  Getting these changes
  into 3.8 means we avoid presenting an inconsistent ABI to bootloaders.

  Other changes are display detection and fixing efivarfs."

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: remove attribute check from setup_efi_pci
  x86, build: Dynamically find entry points in compressed startup code
  x86, efi: Fix PCI ROM handing in EFI boot stub, in 32-bit mode
  x86, efi: Fix 32-bit EFI handover protocol entry point
  x86, efi: Fix display detection in EFI boot stub
  x86, boot: Define the 2.12 bzImage boot protocol
  x86/boot: Fix minor fd leakage in tools/relocs.c
  x86, efi: Set runtime_version to the EFI spec revision
  x86, efi: fix 32-bit warnings in setup_efi_pci()
  efivarfs: Delete dentry from dcache in efivarfs_file_write()
  efivarfs: Never return ENOENT from firmware
  efi, x86: Pass a proper identity mapping in efi_call_phys_prelog
  efivarfs: Drop link count of the right inode
......@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ Protocol 2.10: (Kernel 2.6.31) Added a protocol for relaxed alignment
Protocol 2.11: (Kernel 3.6) Added a field for offset of EFI handover
protocol entry point.
Protocol 2.12: (Kernel 3.9) Added the xloadflags field and extension fields
to struct boot_params for for loading bzImage and ramdisk
above 4G in 64bit.
**** MEMORY LAYOUT
The traditional memory map for the kernel loader, used for Image or
......@@ -182,7 +186,7 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
0230/4 2.05+ kernel_alignment Physical addr alignment required for kernel
0234/1 2.05+ relocatable_kernel Whether kernel is relocatable or not
0235/1 2.10+ min_alignment Minimum alignment, as a power of two
0236/2 N/A pad3 Unused
0236/2 2.12+ xloadflags Boot protocol option flags
0238/4 2.06+ cmdline_size Maximum size of the kernel command line
023C/4 2.07+ hardware_subarch Hardware subarchitecture
0240/8 2.07+ hardware_subarch_data Subarchitecture-specific data
......@@ -582,6 +586,27 @@ Protocol: 2.10+
misaligned kernel. Therefore, a loader should typically try each
power-of-two alignment from kernel_alignment down to this alignment.
Field name: xloadflags
Type: read
Offset/size: 0x236/2
Protocol: 2.12+
This field is a bitmask.
Bit 0 (read): XLF_KERNEL_64
- If 1, this kernel has the legacy 64-bit entry point at 0x200.
Bit 1 (read): XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G
- If 1, kernel/boot_params/cmdline/ramdisk can be above 4G.
Bit 2 (read): XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32
- If 1, the kernel supports the 32-bit EFI handoff entry point
given at handover_offset.
Bit 3 (read): XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64
- If 1, the kernel supports the 64-bit EFI handoff entry point
given at handover_offset + 0x200.
Field name: cmdline_size
Type: read
Offset/size: 0x238/4
......
......@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
090/010 ALL hd1_info hd1 disk parameter, OBSOLETE!!
0A0/010 ALL sys_desc_table System description table (struct sys_desc_table)
0B0/010 ALL olpc_ofw_header OLPC's OpenFirmware CIF and friends
0C0/004 ALL ext_ramdisk_image ramdisk_image high 32bits
0C4/004 ALL ext_ramdisk_size ramdisk_size high 32bits
0C8/004 ALL ext_cmd_line_ptr cmd_line_ptr high 32bits
140/080 ALL edid_info Video mode setup (struct edid_info)
1C0/020 ALL efi_info EFI 32 information (struct efi_info)
1E0/004 ALL alk_mem_k Alternative mem check, in KB
......@@ -27,6 +30,7 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
1E9/001 ALL eddbuf_entries Number of entries in eddbuf (below)
1EA/001 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries Number of entries in edd_mbr_sig_buffer
(below)
1EF/001 ALL sentinel Used to detect broken bootloaders
290/040 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buffer EDD MBR signatures
2D0/A00 ALL e820_map E820 memory map table
(array of struct e820entry)
......
......@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ GCOV_PROFILE := n
$(obj)/bzImage: asflags-y := $(SVGA_MODE)
quiet_cmd_image = BUILD $@
cmd_image = $(obj)/tools/build $(obj)/setup.bin $(obj)/vmlinux.bin > $@
cmd_image = $(obj)/tools/build $(obj)/setup.bin $(obj)/vmlinux.bin $(obj)/zoffset.h > $@
$(obj)/bzImage: $(obj)/setup.bin $(obj)/vmlinux.bin $(obj)/tools/build FORCE
$(call if_changed,image)
......@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ targets += voffset.h
$(obj)/voffset.h: vmlinux FORCE
$(call if_changed,voffset)
sed-zoffset := -e 's/^\([0-9a-fA-F]*\) . \(startup_32\|input_data\|_end\|z_.*\)$$/\#define ZO_\2 0x\1/p'
sed-zoffset := -e 's/^\([0-9a-fA-F]*\) . \(startup_32\|startup_64\|efi_pe_entry\|efi_stub_entry\|input_data\|_end\|z_.*\)$$/\#define ZO_\2 0x\1/p'
quiet_cmd_zoffset = ZOFFSET $@
cmd_zoffset = $(NM) $< | sed -n $(sed-zoffset) > $@
......
......@@ -256,10 +256,10 @@ static efi_status_t setup_efi_pci(struct boot_params *params)
int i;
struct setup_data *data;
data = (struct setup_data *)params->hdr.setup_data;
data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
while (data && data->next)
data = (struct setup_data *)data->next;
data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->boottime->locate_handle,
EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, &pci_proto,
......@@ -295,16 +295,18 @@ static efi_status_t setup_efi_pci(struct boot_params *params)
if (!pci)
continue;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
status = efi_call_phys4(pci->attributes, pci,
EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, 0,
&attributes);
#else
status = efi_call_phys5(pci->attributes, pci,
EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, 0, 0,
&attributes);
#endif
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
continue;
if (!(attributes & EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM))
continue;
if (!pci->romimage || !pci->romsize)
continue;
......@@ -345,9 +347,9 @@ static efi_status_t setup_efi_pci(struct boot_params *params)
memcpy(rom->romdata, pci->romimage, pci->romsize);
if (data)
data->next = (uint64_t)rom;
data->next = (unsigned long)rom;
else
params->hdr.setup_data = (uint64_t)rom;
params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)rom;
data = (struct setup_data *)rom;
......@@ -432,10 +434,9 @@ static efi_status_t setup_gop(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
* Once we've found a GOP supporting ConOut,
* don't bother looking any further.
*/
first_gop = gop;
if (conout_found)
break;
first_gop = gop;
}
}
......
......@@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
jmp preferred_addr
.balign 0x10
/*
* We don't need the return address, so set up the stack so
* efi_main() can find its arugments.
* efi_main() can find its arguments.
*/
ENTRY(efi_pe_entry)
add $0x4, %esp
call make_boot_params
......@@ -50,8 +50,10 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
pushl %eax
pushl %esi
pushl %ecx
sub $0x4, %esp
.org 0x30,0x90
ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
add $0x4, %esp
call efi_main
cmpl $0, %eax
movl %eax, %esi
......
......@@ -201,12 +201,12 @@ ENTRY(startup_64)
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
/*
* The entry point for the PE/COFF executable is 0x210, so only
* legacy boot loaders will execute this jmp.
* The entry point for the PE/COFF executable is efi_pe_entry, so
* only legacy boot loaders will execute this jmp.
*/
jmp preferred_addr
.org 0x210
ENTRY(efi_pe_entry)
mov %rcx, %rdi
mov %rdx, %rsi
pushq %rdi
......@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ ENTRY(startup_64)
popq %rsi
popq %rdi
.org 0x230,0x90
ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
call efi_main
movq %rax,%rsi
cmpq $0,%rax
......
......@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/page_types.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/bootparam.h>
#include "boot.h"
#include "voffset.h"
#include "zoffset.h"
......@@ -255,6 +256,9 @@ section_table:
# header, from the old boot sector.
.section ".header", "a"
.globl sentinel
sentinel: .byte 0xff, 0xff /* Used to detect broken loaders */
.globl hdr
hdr:
setup_sects: .byte 0 /* Filled in by build.c */
......@@ -279,7 +283,7 @@ _start:
# Part 2 of the header, from the old setup.S
.ascii "HdrS" # header signature
.word 0x020b # header version number (>= 0x0105)
.word 0x020c # header version number (>= 0x0105)
# or else old loadlin-1.5 will fail)
.globl realmode_swtch
realmode_swtch: .word 0, 0 # default_switch, SETUPSEG
......@@ -297,13 +301,7 @@ type_of_loader: .byte 0 # 0 means ancient bootloader, newer
# flags, unused bits must be zero (RFU) bit within loadflags
loadflags:
LOADED_HIGH = 1 # If set, the kernel is loaded high
CAN_USE_HEAP = 0x80 # If set, the loader also has set
# heap_end_ptr to tell how much
# space behind setup.S can be used for
# heap purposes.
# Only the loader knows what is free
.byte LOADED_HIGH
.byte LOADED_HIGH # The kernel is to be loaded high
setup_move_size: .word 0x8000 # size to move, when setup is not
# loaded at 0x90000. We will move setup
......@@ -369,7 +367,23 @@ relocatable_kernel: .byte 1
relocatable_kernel: .byte 0
#endif
min_alignment: .byte MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN_LG2 # minimum alignment
pad3: .word 0
xloadflags:
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
# define XLF0 XLF_KERNEL_64 /* 64-bit kernel */
#else
# define XLF0 0
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
# ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
# define XLF23 XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 /* 64-bit EFI handover ok */
# else
# define XLF23 XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 /* 32-bit EFI handover ok */
# endif
#else
# define XLF23 0
#endif
.word XLF0 | XLF23
cmdline_size: .long COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1 #length of the command line,
#added with boot protocol
......@@ -397,8 +411,13 @@ pref_address: .quad LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR # preferred load addr
#define INIT_SIZE VO_INIT_SIZE
#endif
init_size: .long INIT_SIZE # kernel initialization size
handover_offset: .long 0x30 # offset to the handover
handover_offset:
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
.long 0x30 # offset to the handover
# protocol entry point
#else
.long 0
#endif
# End of setup header #####################################################
......
......@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SECTIONS
.bstext : { *(.bstext) }
.bsdata : { *(.bsdata) }
. = 497;
. = 495;
.header : { *(.header) }
.entrytext : { *(.entrytext) }
.inittext : { *(.inittext) }
......
......@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ int is_big_kernel;
#define PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE 0x20
unsigned long efi_stub_entry;
unsigned long efi_pe_entry;
unsigned long startup_64;
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static const u32 crctab32[] = {
......@@ -132,7 +136,7 @@ static void die(const char * str, ...)
static void usage(void)
{
die("Usage: build setup system [> image]");
die("Usage: build setup system [zoffset.h] [> image]");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
......@@ -206,30 +210,54 @@ static void update_pecoff_text(unsigned int text_start, unsigned int file_sz)
*/
put_unaligned_le32(file_sz - 512, &buf[pe_header + 0x1c]);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/*
* Address of entry point.
*
* The EFI stub entry point is +16 bytes from the start of
* the .text section.
* Address of entry point for PE/COFF executable
*/
put_unaligned_le32(text_start + 16, &buf[pe_header + 0x28]);
#else
/*
* Address of entry point. startup_32 is at the beginning and
* the 64-bit entry point (startup_64) is always 512 bytes
* after. The EFI stub entry point is 16 bytes after that, as
* the first instruction allows legacy loaders to jump over
* the EFI stub initialisation
*/
put_unaligned_le32(text_start + 528, &buf[pe_header + 0x28]);
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
put_unaligned_le32(text_start + efi_pe_entry, &buf[pe_header + 0x28]);
update_pecoff_section_header(".text", text_start, text_sz);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */
/*
* Parse zoffset.h and find the entry points. We could just #include zoffset.h
* but that would mean tools/build would have to be rebuilt every time. It's
* not as if parsing it is hard...
*/
#define PARSE_ZOFS(p, sym) do { \
if (!strncmp(p, "#define ZO_" #sym " ", 11+sizeof(#sym))) \
sym = strtoul(p + 11 + sizeof(#sym), NULL, 16); \
} while (0)
static void parse_zoffset(char *fname)
{
FILE *file;
char *p;
int c;
file = fopen(fname, "r");
if (!file)
die("Unable to open `%s': %m", fname);
c = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf) - 1, file);
if (ferror(file))
die("read-error on `zoffset.h'");
buf[c] = 0;
p = (char *)buf;
while (p && *p) {
PARSE_ZOFS(p, efi_stub_entry);
PARSE_ZOFS(p, efi_pe_entry);
PARSE_ZOFS(p, startup_64);
p = strchr(p, '\n');
while (p && (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n'))
p++;
}
}
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
unsigned int i, sz, setup_sectors;
......@@ -241,7 +269,19 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv)
void *kernel;
u32 crc = 0xffffffffUL;
if (argc != 3)
/* Defaults for old kernel */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
efi_pe_entry = 0x10;
efi_stub_entry = 0x30;
#else
efi_pe_entry = 0x210;
efi_stub_entry = 0x230;
startup_64 = 0x200;
#endif
if (argc == 4)
parse_zoffset(argv[3]);
else if (argc != 3)
usage();
/* Copy the setup code */
......@@ -299,6 +339,11 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv)
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
update_pecoff_text(setup_sectors * 512, sz + i + ((sys_size * 16) - sz));
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Yes, this is really how we defined it :( */
efi_stub_entry -= 0x200;
#endif
put_unaligned_le32(efi_stub_entry, &buf[0x264]);
#endif
crc = partial_crc32(buf, i, crc);
......
#ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
#define _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
/* setup_data types */
#define SETUP_NONE 0
#define SETUP_E820_EXT 1
#define SETUP_DTB 2
#define SETUP_PCI 3
/* ram_size flags */
#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
/* loadflags */
#define LOADED_HIGH (1<<0)
#define QUIET_FLAG (1<<5)
#define KEEP_SEGMENTS (1<<6)
#define CAN_USE_HEAP (1<<7)
/* xloadflags */
#define XLF_KERNEL_64 (1<<0)
#define XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G (1<<1)
#define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 (1<<2)
#define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 (1<<3)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
......@@ -9,12 +34,6 @@
#include <asm/ist.h>
#include <video/edid.h>
/* setup data types */
#define SETUP_NONE 0
#define SETUP_E820_EXT 1
#define SETUP_DTB 2
#define SETUP_PCI 3
/* extensible setup data list node */
struct setup_data {
__u64 next;
......@@ -28,9 +47,6 @@ struct setup_header {
__u16 root_flags;
__u32 syssize;
__u16 ram_size;
#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
__u16 vid_mode;
__u16 root_dev;
__u16 boot_flag;
......@@ -42,10 +58,6 @@ struct setup_header {
__u16 kernel_version;
__u8 type_of_loader;
__u8 loadflags;
#define LOADED_HIGH (1<<0)
#define QUIET_FLAG (1<<5)
#define KEEP_SEGMENTS (1<<6)
#define CAN_USE_HEAP (1<<7)
__u16 setup_move_size;
__u32 code32_start;
__u32 ramdisk_image;
......@@ -58,7 +70,8 @@ struct setup_header {
__u32 initrd_addr_max;
__u32 kernel_alignment;
__u8 relocatable_kernel;
__u8 _pad2[3];
__u8 min_alignment;
__u16 xloadflags;
__u32 cmdline_size;
__u32 hardware_subarch;
__u64 hardware_subarch_data;
......@@ -106,7 +119,10 @@ struct boot_params {
__u8 hd1_info[16]; /* obsolete! */ /* 0x090 */
struct sys_desc_table sys_desc_table; /* 0x0a0 */
struct olpc_ofw_header olpc_ofw_header; /* 0x0b0 */
__u8 _pad4[128]; /* 0x0c0 */
__u32 ext_ramdisk_image; /* 0x0c0 */
__u32 ext_ramdisk_size; /* 0x0c4 */
__u32 ext_cmd_line_ptr; /* 0x0c8 */
__u8 _pad4[116]; /* 0x0cc */
struct edid_info edid_info; /* 0x140 */
struct efi_info efi_info; /* 0x1c0 */
__u32 alt_mem_k; /* 0x1e0 */
......@@ -115,7 +131,20 @@ struct boot_params {
__u8 eddbuf_entries; /* 0x1e9 */
__u8 edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries; /* 0x1ea */
__u8 kbd_status; /* 0x1eb */
__u8 _pad6[5]; /* 0x1ec */
__u8 _pad5[3]; /* 0x1ec */
/*
* The sentinel is set to a nonzero value (0xff) in header.S.
*
* A bootloader is supposed to only take setup_header and put
* it into a clean boot_params buffer. If it turns out that
* it is clumsy or too generous with the buffer, it most
* probably will pick up the sentinel variable too. The fact
* that this variable then is still 0xff will let kernel
* know that some variables in boot_params are invalid and
* kernel should zero out certain portions of boot_params.
*/
__u8 sentinel; /* 0x1ef */
__u8 _pad6[1]; /* 0x1f0 */
struct setup_header hdr; /* setup header */ /* 0x1f1 */
__u8 _pad7[0x290-0x1f1-sizeof(struct setup_header)];
__u32 edd_mbr_sig_buffer[EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX]; /* 0x290 */
......@@ -134,6 +163,6 @@ enum {
X86_NR_SUBARCHS,
};
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H */
......@@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ void __init efi_enter_virtual_mode(void)
*
* Call EFI services through wrapper functions.
*/
efi.runtime_version = efi_systab.fw_revision;
efi.runtime_version = efi_systab.hdr.revision;
efi.get_time = virt_efi_get_time;
efi.set_time = virt_efi_set_time;
efi.get_wakeup_time = virt_efi_get_wakeup_time;
......
......@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
static pgd_t save_pgd __initdata;
static pgd_t *save_pgd __initdata;
static unsigned long efi_flags __initdata;
static void __init early_code_mapping_set_exec(int executable)
......@@ -61,12 +61,20 @@ static void __init early_code_mapping_set_exec(int executable)
void __init efi_call_phys_prelog(void)
{
unsigned long vaddress;
int pgd;
int n_pgds;
early_code_mapping_set_exec(1);
local_irq_save(efi_flags);
vaddress = (unsigned long)__va(0x0UL);
save_pgd = *pgd_offset_k(0x0UL);
set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(0x0UL), *pgd_offset_k(vaddress));
n_pgds = DIV_ROUND_UP((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), PGDIR_SIZE);
save_pgd = kmalloc(n_pgds * sizeof(pgd_t), GFP_KERNEL);
for (pgd = 0; pgd < n_pgds; pgd++) {
save_pgd[pgd] = *pgd_offset_k(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE);
vaddress = (unsigned long)__va(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE);
set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE), *pgd_offset_k(vaddress));
}
__flush_tlb_all();
}
......@@ -75,7 +83,11 @@ void __init efi_call_phys_epilog(void)
/*
* After the lock is released, the original page table is restored.
*/
set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(0x0UL), save_pgd);
int pgd;
int n_pgds = DIV_ROUND_UP((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) , PGDIR_SIZE);
for (pgd = 0; pgd < n_pgds; pgd++)
set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE), save_pgd[pgd]);
kfree(save_pgd);
__flush_tlb_all();
local_irq_restore(efi_flags);
early_code_mapping_set_exec(0);
......
......@@ -814,12 +814,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
read_relocs(fp);
if (show_absolute_syms) {
print_absolute_symbols();
return 0;
goto out;
}
if (show_absolute_relocs) {
print_absolute_relocs();
return 0;
goto out;
}
emit_relocs(as_text, use_real_mode);
out:
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
......@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ static int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status)
err = -EACCES;
break;
case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
err = -ENOENT;
err = -EIO;
break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
......@@ -793,6 +793,7 @@ static ssize_t efivarfs_file_write(struct file *file,
spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
efivar_unregister(var);
drop_nlink(inode);
d_delete(file->f_dentry);
dput(file->f_dentry);
} else {
......@@ -994,7 +995,7 @@ static int efivarfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
list_del(&var->list);
spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
efivar_unregister(var);
drop_nlink(dir);
drop_nlink(dentry->d_inode);
dput(dentry);
return 0;
}
......
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