ftrace.c 40.8 KB
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/*
 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
 *
 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
 *   Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 *
 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
 *  Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
 */

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#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/hardirq.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/kprobes.h>
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#include <linux/ftrace.h>
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#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#include <linux/hash.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>

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#include <asm/ftrace.h>

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#include "trace.h"
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/* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
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static int last_ftrace_enabled;
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/*
 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
 */
static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;

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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_lock);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_sysctl_lock);

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static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly =
{
	.func = ftrace_stub,
};

static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;

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static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
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{
	struct ftrace_ops *op = ftrace_list;

	/* in case someone actually ports this to alpha! */
	read_barrier_depends();

	while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
		/* silly alpha */
		read_barrier_depends();
		op->func(ip, parent_ip);
		op = op->next;
	};
}

/**
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 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
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 *
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 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
 * tracing.  There may be lag
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 */
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void clear_ftrace_function(void)
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{
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	ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
}

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static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
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{
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	/* should not be called from interrupt context */
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	spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
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	ops->next = ftrace_list;
	/*
	 * We are entering ops into the ftrace_list but another
	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
	 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
	 * the ops pointer included into the ftrace_list.
	 */
	smp_wmb();
	ftrace_list = ops;
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	if (ftrace_enabled) {
		/*
		 * For one func, simply call it directly.
		 * For more than one func, call the chain.
		 */
		if (ops->next == &ftrace_list_end)
			ftrace_trace_function = ops->func;
		else
			ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
	}
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	spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
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	return 0;
}

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static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
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{
	struct ftrace_ops **p;
	int ret = 0;

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	/* should not be called from interrupt context */
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	spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
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	/*
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	 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
	 * to the ftrace_stub.
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	 */
	if (ftrace_list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
		ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
		ftrace_list = &ftrace_list_end;
		goto out;
	}

	for (p = &ftrace_list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
		if (*p == ops)
			break;

	if (*p != ops) {
		ret = -1;
		goto out;
	}

	*p = (*p)->next;

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	if (ftrace_enabled) {
		/* If we only have one func left, then call that directly */
		if (ftrace_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
		    ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
			ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
	}
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 out:
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	spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);

	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE

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#ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
/*
 * The hash lock is only needed when the recording of the mcount
 * callers are dynamic. That is, by the caller themselves and
 * not recorded via the compilation.
 */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_hash_lock);
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#define ftrace_hash_lock(flags)	  spin_lock_irqsave(&ftrace_hash_lock, flags)
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#define ftrace_hash_unlock(flags) \
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ftrace_hash_lock, flags)
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static void ftrace_release_hash(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
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#else
/* This is protected via the ftrace_lock with MCOUNT_RECORD. */
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#define ftrace_hash_lock(flags)   do { (void)(flags); } while (0)
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#define ftrace_hash_unlock(flags) do { } while(0)
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static inline void ftrace_release_hash(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
}
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#endif

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/*
 * Since MCOUNT_ADDR may point to mcount itself, we do not want
 * to get it confused by reading a reference in the code as we
 * are parsing on objcopy output of text. Use a variable for
 * it instead.
 */
static unsigned long mcount_addr = MCOUNT_ADDR;

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static struct task_struct *ftraced_task;

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enum {
	FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS		= (1 << 0),
	FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS		= (1 << 1),
	FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC	= (1 << 2),
	FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT		= (1 << 3),
	FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT		= (1 << 4),
};

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static int ftrace_filtered;
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static int tracing_on;
static int frozen_record_count;
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static struct hlist_head ftrace_hash[FTRACE_HASHSIZE];

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu);

static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftraced_lock);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock);
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struct ftrace_page {
	struct ftrace_page	*next;
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	unsigned long		index;
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	struct dyn_ftrace	records[];
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};
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#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
  ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))

/* estimate from running different kernels */
#define NR_TO_INIT		10000

static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages_start;
static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages;

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static int ftraced_trigger;
static int ftraced_suspend;
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static int ftraced_stop;
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static int ftrace_record_suspend;

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static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_free_records;

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#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
static inline void freeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
	if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN)) {
		rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
		frozen_record_count++;
	}
}

static inline void unfreeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
	if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN) {
		rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
		frozen_record_count--;
	}
}

static inline int record_frozen(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
	return rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
}
#else
# define freeze_record(rec)			({ 0; })
# define unfreeze_record(rec)			({ 0; })
# define record_frozen(rec)			({ 0; })
#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */

int skip_trace(unsigned long ip)
{
	unsigned long fl;
	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
	struct hlist_node *t;
	struct hlist_head *head;

	if (frozen_record_count == 0)
		return 0;

	head = &ftrace_hash[hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASHBITS)];
	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec, t, head, node) {
		if (rec->ip == ip) {
			if (record_frozen(rec)) {
				if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
					return 1;

				if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED))
					return 1;

				if (!tracing_on || !ftrace_enabled)
					return 1;

				if (ftrace_filtered) {
					fl = rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_FILTER |
							   FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE);
					if (!fl || (fl & FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE))
						return 1;
				}
			}
			break;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

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static inline int
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ftrace_ip_in_hash(unsigned long ip, unsigned long key)
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{
	struct dyn_ftrace *p;
	struct hlist_node *t;
	int found = 0;

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	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, t, &ftrace_hash[key], node) {
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		if (p->ip == ip) {
			found = 1;
			break;
		}
	}

	return found;
}

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static inline void
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ftrace_add_hash(struct dyn_ftrace *node, unsigned long key)
{
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	hlist_add_head_rcu(&node->node, &ftrace_hash[key]);
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}

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/* called from kstop_machine */
static inline void ftrace_del_hash(struct dyn_ftrace *node)
{
	hlist_del(&node->node);
}

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static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
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{
	rec->ip = (unsigned long)ftrace_free_records;
	ftrace_free_records = rec;
	rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FREE;
}

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void ftrace_release(void *start, unsigned long size)
{
	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
	struct ftrace_page *pg;
	unsigned long s = (unsigned long)start;
	unsigned long e = s + size;
	int i;

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	if (ftrace_disabled || !start)
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		return;

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	/* should not be called from interrupt context */
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	spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);

	for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
			rec = &pg->records[i];

			if ((rec->ip >= s) && (rec->ip < e))
				ftrace_free_rec(rec);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);

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	ftrace_release_hash(s, e);
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}

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static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip)
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{
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	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;

	/* First check for freed records */
	if (ftrace_free_records) {
		rec = ftrace_free_records;

		if (unlikely(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE))) {
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
			ftrace_free_records = NULL;
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			ftrace_disabled = 1;
			ftrace_enabled = 0;
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			return NULL;
		}

		ftrace_free_records = (void *)rec->ip;
		memset(rec, 0, sizeof(*rec));
		return rec;
	}

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	if (ftrace_pages->index == ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) {
		if (!ftrace_pages->next)
			return NULL;
		ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
	}

	return &ftrace_pages->records[ftrace_pages->index++];
}

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static void
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ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip)
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{
	struct dyn_ftrace *node;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned long key;
	int resched;
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	int cpu;
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	if (!ftrace_enabled || ftrace_disabled)
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		return;

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	resched = need_resched();
	preempt_disable_notrace();

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	/*
	 * We simply need to protect against recursion.
	 * Use the the raw version of smp_processor_id and not
	 * __get_cpu_var which can call debug hooks that can
	 * cause a recursive crash here.
	 */
	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
	per_cpu(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu, cpu)++;
	if (per_cpu(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu, cpu) != 1)
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		goto out;

	if (unlikely(ftrace_record_suspend))
		goto out;

	key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASHBITS);

	WARN_ON_ONCE(key >= FTRACE_HASHSIZE);

	if (ftrace_ip_in_hash(ip, key))
		goto out;

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	ftrace_hash_lock(flags);
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	/* This ip may have hit the hash before the lock */
	if (ftrace_ip_in_hash(ip, key))
		goto out_unlock;

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	node = ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip);
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	if (!node)
		goto out_unlock;

	node->ip = ip;

	ftrace_add_hash(node, key);

	ftraced_trigger = 1;

 out_unlock:
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	ftrace_hash_unlock(flags);
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 out:
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	per_cpu(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu, cpu)--;
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	/* prevent recursion with scheduler */
	if (resched)
		preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace();
	else
		preempt_enable_notrace();
}

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#define FTRACE_ADDR ((long)(ftrace_caller))
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static int
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__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
		      unsigned char *old, unsigned char *new, int enable)
{
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	unsigned long ip, fl;
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	ip = rec->ip;

	if (ftrace_filtered && enable) {
		/*
		 * If filtering is on:
		 *
		 * If this record is set to be filtered and
		 * is enabled then do nothing.
		 *
		 * If this record is set to be filtered and
		 * it is not enabled, enable it.
		 *
		 * If this record is not set to be filtered
		 * and it is not enabled do nothing.
		 *
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		 * If this record is set not to trace then
		 * do nothing.
		 *
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		 * If this record is set not to trace and
		 * it is enabled then disable it.
		 *
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		 * If this record is not set to be filtered and
		 * it is enabled, disable it.
		 */
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		fl = rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_FILTER | FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE |
				   FTRACE_FL_ENABLED);
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		if ((fl ==  (FTRACE_FL_FILTER | FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)) ||
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		    (fl ==  (FTRACE_FL_FILTER | FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE)) ||
		    !fl || (fl == FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE))
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			return 0;
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		/*
		 * If it is enabled disable it,
		 * otherwise enable it!
		 */
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		if (fl & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) {
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			/* swap new and old */
			new = old;
			old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
			rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
		} else {
			new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
			rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
		}
	} else {

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		if (enable) {
			/*
			 * If this record is set not to trace and is
			 * not enabled, do nothing.
			 */
			fl = rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE | FTRACE_FL_ENABLED);
			if (fl == FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE)
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				return 0;
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			new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
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		} else
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			old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);

		if (enable) {
			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)
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				return 0;
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			rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
		} else {
			if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))
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				return 0;
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			rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
		}
	}

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	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
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}

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static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
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{
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	int i, failed;
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	unsigned char *new = NULL, *old = NULL;
	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
	struct ftrace_page *pg;

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	if (enable)
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		old = ftrace_nop_replace();
	else
		new = ftrace_nop_replace();

	for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
			rec = &pg->records[i];

			/* don't modify code that has already faulted */
			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
				continue;

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			/* ignore updates to this record's mcount site */
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			if (get_kprobe((void *)rec->ip)) {
				freeze_record(rec);
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				continue;
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			} else {
				unfreeze_record(rec);
			}
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			failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, old, new, enable);
			if (failed && (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED)) {
				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
				if ((system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) ||
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				    !core_kernel_text(rec->ip)) {
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					ftrace_del_hash(rec);
					ftrace_free_rec(rec);
				}
			}
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		}
	}
}

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static void ftrace_shutdown_replenish(void)
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{
	if (ftrace_pages->next)
		return;

	/* allocate another page */
	ftrace_pages->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
}
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static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, unsigned char *p)
{
	int i;

	printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);

	for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
		printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
}

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static int
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ftrace_code_disable(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
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{
	unsigned long ip;
	unsigned char *nop, *call;
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	int ret;
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	ip = rec->ip;

	nop = ftrace_nop_replace();
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	call = ftrace_call_replace(ip, mcount_addr);
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	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, call, nop);
	if (ret) {
		switch (ret) {
		case -EFAULT:
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			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
			pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
			print_ip_sym(ip);
			break;
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		case -EINVAL:
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			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
			pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
			print_ip_sym(ip);
			print_ip_ins(" expected: ", call);
			print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
			print_ip_ins(" replace: ", nop);
			printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
			break;
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		case -EPERM:
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
			pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
			print_ip_sym(ip);
			break;
		default:
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
			pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
			print_ip_sym(ip);
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		}

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		rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
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		return 0;
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	}
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	return 1;
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}

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static int __ftrace_update_code(void *ignore);

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static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
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{
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	unsigned long addr;
	int *command = data;

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	if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS) {
		/*
		 * Update any recorded ips now that we have the
		 * machine stopped
		 */
		__ftrace_update_code(NULL);
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		ftrace_replace_code(1);
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		tracing_on = 1;
	} else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS) {
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		ftrace_replace_code(0);
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		tracing_on = 0;
	}
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	if (*command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
		ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);

	if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT) {
		addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_record_ip;
		ftrace_mcount_set(&addr);
	} else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT) {
		addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
		ftrace_mcount_set(&addr);
	}

	return 0;
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}

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static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
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{
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	stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
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}

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void ftrace_disable_daemon(void)
{
	/* Stop the daemon from calling kstop_machine */
	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
	ftraced_stop = 1;
	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);

	ftrace_force_update();
}

void ftrace_enable_daemon(void)
{
	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
	ftraced_stop = 0;
	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);

	ftrace_force_update();
}

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static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;

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static void ftrace_startup(void)
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{
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	int command = 0;

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	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return;

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	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
	ftraced_suspend++;
709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717
	if (ftraced_suspend == 1)
		command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;

	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
		saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
	}

	if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
718 719
		goto out;

720
	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
721 722 723 724
 out:
	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
725
static void ftrace_shutdown(void)
726
{
727 728
	int command = 0;

729 730 731
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return;

732 733
	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
	ftraced_suspend--;
734 735
	if (!ftraced_suspend)
		command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
736

737 738 739 740
	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
		saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
	}
741

742 743 744 745
	if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
		goto out;

	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
746 747 748 749
 out:
	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
750
static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
751
{
752 753
	int command = FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT;

754 755 756
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return;

757
	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
758 759
	/* Force update next time */
	saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
760 761
	/* ftraced_suspend is true if we want ftrace running */
	if (ftraced_suspend)
762 763 764
		command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;

	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
765 766 767
	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
768
static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
769
{
770 771
	int command = FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT;

772 773 774
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return;

775 776 777
	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
	/* ftraced_suspend is true if ftrace is running */
	if (ftraced_suspend)
778 779 780
		command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;

	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
781 782 783
	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
}

784 785 786 787
static cycle_t		ftrace_update_time;
static unsigned long	ftrace_update_cnt;
unsigned long		ftrace_update_tot_cnt;

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
788
static int __ftrace_update_code(void *ignore)
789
{
790 791
	int i, save_ftrace_enabled;
	cycle_t start, stop;
792
	struct dyn_ftrace *p;
793
	struct hlist_node *t, *n;
794
	struct hlist_head *head, temp_list;
795

796
	/* Don't be recording funcs now */
797
	ftrace_record_suspend++;
798 799
	save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
	ftrace_enabled = 0;
800

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
801
	start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
802 803 804 805
	ftrace_update_cnt = 0;

	/* No locks needed, the machine is stopped! */
	for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_HASHSIZE; i++) {
806 807 808
		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&temp_list);
		head = &ftrace_hash[i];

809
		/* all CPUS are stopped, we are safe to modify code */
810
		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, t, n, head, node) {
811 812 813 814
			/* Skip over failed records which have not been
			 * freed. */
			if (p->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
				continue;
815

816 817 818 819 820 821 822
			/* Unconverted records are always at the head of the
			 * hash bucket. Once we encounter a converted record,
			 * simply skip over to the next bucket. Saves ftraced
			 * some processor cycles (ftrace does its bid for
			 * global warming :-p ). */
			if (p->flags & (FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED))
				break;
823

824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832
			/* Ignore updates to this record's mcount site.
			 * Reintroduce this record at the head of this
			 * bucket to attempt to "convert" it again if
			 * the kprobe on it is unregistered before the
			 * next run. */
			if (get_kprobe((void *)p->ip)) {
				ftrace_del_hash(p);
				INIT_HLIST_NODE(&p->node);
				hlist_add_head(&p->node, &temp_list);
833
				freeze_record(p);
834
				continue;
835 836
			} else {
				unfreeze_record(p);
837 838 839
			}

			/* convert record (i.e, patch mcount-call with NOP) */
840 841
			if (ftrace_code_disable(p)) {
				p->flags |= FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED;
842
				ftrace_update_cnt++;
843 844
			} else {
				if ((system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) ||
845
				    !core_kernel_text(p->ip)) {
846 847 848 849
					ftrace_del_hash(p);
					ftrace_free_rec(p);
				}
			}
850
		}
851 852 853 854 855 856

		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, t, n, &temp_list, node) {
			hlist_del(&p->node);
			INIT_HLIST_NODE(&p->node);
			hlist_add_head(&p->node, head);
		}
857 858
	}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
859
	stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
860 861
	ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
	ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
862
	ftraced_trigger = 0;
863

864
	ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
865
	ftrace_record_suspend--;
866 867 868 869

	return 0;
}

870
static int ftrace_update_code(void)
871
{
872 873 874
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled) ||
	    !ftrace_enabled || !ftraced_trigger)
		return 0;
875

R
Rusty Russell 已提交
876
	stop_machine(__ftrace_update_code, NULL, NULL);
877 878

	return 1;
879 880
}

881
static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init)
882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907
{
	struct ftrace_page *pg;
	int cnt;
	int i;

	/* allocate a few pages */
	ftrace_pages_start = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ftrace_pages_start)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * Allocate a few more pages.
	 *
	 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
	 *   final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
	 *   Then we can:
	 *    a) know how many pages to allocate.
	 *     and/or
	 *    b) set up the table then.
	 *
	 *  The dynamic code is still necessary for
	 *  modules.
	 */

	pg = ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start;

908 909 910
	cnt = num_to_init / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
	pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld hash entries in %d pages\n",
		num_to_init, cnt);
911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924

	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
		pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);

		/* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
		if (!pg->next)
			break;

		pg = pg->next;
	}

	return 0;
}

925 926 927
enum {
	FTRACE_ITER_FILTER	= (1 << 0),
	FTRACE_ITER_CONT	= (1 << 1),
928
	FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE	= (1 << 2),
929
	FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES	= (1 << 3),
930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943
};

#define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */

struct ftrace_iterator {
	loff_t			pos;
	struct ftrace_page	*pg;
	unsigned		idx;
	unsigned		flags;
	unsigned char		buffer[FTRACE_BUFF_MAX+1];
	unsigned		buffer_idx;
	unsigned		filtered;
};

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
944
static void *
945 946 947 948 949 950 951
t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
	struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;

	(*pos)++;

952 953
	/* should not be called from interrupt context */
	spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962
 retry:
	if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
		if (iter->pg->next) {
			iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
			iter->idx = 0;
			goto retry;
		}
	} else {
		rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
963 964 965
		if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE) ||

		    (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES) &&
966 967 968
		     (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)) ||

		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES) &&
969
		     !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)) ||
970

971 972
		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
		     !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE))) {
973 974 975 976
			rec = NULL;
			goto retry;
		}
	}
977
	spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026

	iter->pos = *pos;

	return rec;
}

static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
	void *p = NULL;
	loff_t l = -1;

	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
		for (p = t_next(m, p, &l); p && l < *pos; p = t_next(m, p, &l))
			;
	} else {
		l = *pos;
		p = t_next(m, p, &l);
	}

	return p;
}

static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
}

static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
	struct dyn_ftrace *rec = v;
	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];

	if (!rec)
		return 0;

	kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);

	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", str);

	return 0;
}

static struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
	.start = t_start,
	.next = t_next,
	.stop = t_stop,
	.show = t_show,
};

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1027
static int
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032
ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
	int ret;

1033 1034 1035
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return -ENODEV;

1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!iter)
		return -ENOMEM;

	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
	iter->pos = -1;

	ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
	if (!ret) {
		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1046

1047
		m->private = iter;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1048
	} else {
1049
		kfree(iter);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1050
	}
1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061

	return ret;
}

int ftrace_avail_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;

	seq_release(inode, file);
	kfree(iter);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1062

1063 1064 1065
	return 0;
}

1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083
static int
ftrace_failures_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	int ret;
	struct seq_file *m;
	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;

	ret = ftrace_avail_open(inode, file);
	if (!ret) {
		m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
		iter = (struct ftrace_iterator *)m->private;
		iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES;
	}

	return ret;
}


1084
static void ftrace_filter_reset(int enable)
1085 1086 1087
{
	struct ftrace_page *pg;
	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1088
	unsigned long type = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
1089 1090
	unsigned i;

1091 1092
	/* should not be called from interrupt context */
	spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1093 1094
	if (enable)
		ftrace_filtered = 0;
1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100
	pg = ftrace_pages_start;
	while (pg) {
		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
			rec = &pg->records[i];
			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
				continue;
1101
			rec->flags &= ~type;
1102 1103 1104
		}
		pg = pg->next;
	}
1105
	spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1106 1107
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1108
static int
1109
ftrace_regex_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int enable)
1110 1111 1112 1113
{
	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
	int ret = 0;

1114 1115 1116
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return -ENODEV;

1117 1118 1119 1120
	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!iter)
		return -ENOMEM;

1121
	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1122 1123
	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
	    !(file->f_flags & O_APPEND))
1124
		ftrace_filter_reset(enable);
1125 1126 1127 1128

	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
		iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
		iter->pos = -1;
1129 1130
		iter->flags = enable ? FTRACE_ITER_FILTER :
			FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE;
1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139

		ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
		if (!ret) {
			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
			m->private = iter;
		} else
			kfree(iter);
	} else
		file->private_data = iter;
1140
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1141 1142 1143 1144

	return ret;
}

1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156
static int
ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return ftrace_regex_open(inode, file, 1);
}

static int
ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return ftrace_regex_open(inode, file, 0);
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1157
static ssize_t
1158
ftrace_regex_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166
		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
		return seq_read(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
	else
		return -EPERM;
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1167
static loff_t
1168
ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186
{
	loff_t ret;

	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
	else
		file->f_pos = ret = 1;

	return ret;
}

enum {
	MATCH_FULL,
	MATCH_FRONT_ONLY,
	MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY,
	MATCH_END_ONLY,
};

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1187
static void
1188
ftrace_match(unsigned char *buff, int len, int enable)
1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194
{
	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
	char *search = NULL;
	struct ftrace_page *pg;
	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
	int type = MATCH_FULL;
1195
	unsigned long flag = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216
	unsigned i, match = 0, search_len = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
		if (buff[i] == '*') {
			if (!i) {
				search = buff + i + 1;
				type = MATCH_END_ONLY;
				search_len = len - (i + 1);
			} else {
				if (type == MATCH_END_ONLY) {
					type = MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY;
				} else {
					match = i;
					type = MATCH_FRONT_ONLY;
				}
				buff[i] = 0;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

1217 1218
	/* should not be called from interrupt context */
	spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1219 1220
	if (enable)
		ftrace_filtered = 1;
1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250
	pg = ftrace_pages_start;
	while (pg) {
		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
			int matched = 0;
			char *ptr;

			rec = &pg->records[i];
			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
				continue;
			kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
			switch (type) {
			case MATCH_FULL:
				if (strcmp(str, buff) == 0)
					matched = 1;
				break;
			case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
				if (memcmp(str, buff, match) == 0)
					matched = 1;
				break;
			case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
				if (strstr(str, search))
					matched = 1;
				break;
			case MATCH_END_ONLY:
				ptr = strstr(str, search);
				if (ptr && (ptr[search_len] == 0))
					matched = 1;
				break;
			}
			if (matched)
1251
				rec->flags |= flag;
1252 1253 1254
		}
		pg = pg->next;
	}
1255
	spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1256 1257
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1258
static ssize_t
1259 1260
ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269
{
	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
	char ch;
	size_t read = 0;
	ssize_t ret;

	if (!cnt || cnt < 0)
		return 0;

1270
	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324

	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
		iter = m->private;
	} else
		iter = file->private_data;

	if (!*ppos) {
		iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_CONT;
		iter->buffer_idx = 0;
	}

	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
	if (ret)
		goto out;
	read++;
	cnt--;

	if (!(iter->flags & ~FTRACE_ITER_CONT)) {
		/* skip white space */
		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
			if (ret)
				goto out;
			read++;
			cnt--;
		}

		if (isspace(ch)) {
			file->f_pos += read;
			ret = read;
			goto out;
		}

		iter->buffer_idx = 0;
	}

	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
		if (iter->buffer_idx < FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)
			iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx++] = ch;
		else {
			ret = -EINVAL;
			goto out;
		}
		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
		read++;
		cnt--;
	}

	if (isspace(ch)) {
		iter->filtered++;
		iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx] = 0;
1325
		ftrace_match(iter->buffer, iter->buffer_idx, enable);
1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334
		iter->buffer_idx = 0;
	} else
		iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_CONT;


	file->f_pos += read;

	ret = read;
 out:
1335
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1336 1337 1338 1339

	return ret;
}

1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367
static ssize_t
ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
	return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
}

static ssize_t
ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
	return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
}

static void
ftrace_set_regex(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset, int enable)
{
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return;

	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
	if (reset)
		ftrace_filter_reset(enable);
	if (buf)
		ftrace_match(buf, len, enable);
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
}

1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376
/**
 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
 * @len - the length of the string.
 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
 *
 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
 */
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1377
void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
1378
{
1379 1380
	ftrace_set_regex(buf, len, reset, 1);
}
1381

1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394
/**
 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
 * @len - the length of the string.
 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
 *
 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
 * for tracing.
 */
void ftrace_set_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
{
	ftrace_set_regex(buf, len, reset, 0);
1395 1396
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1397
static int
1398
ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int enable)
1399 1400 1401 1402
{
	struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;

1403
	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413
	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
		iter = m->private;

		seq_release(inode, file);
	} else
		iter = file->private_data;

	if (iter->buffer_idx) {
		iter->filtered++;
		iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx] = 0;
1414
		ftrace_match(iter->buffer, iter->buffer_idx, enable);
1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424
	}

	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
	if (iter->filtered && ftraced_suspend && ftrace_enabled)
		ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);

	kfree(iter);
1425
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
1426 1427 1428
	return 0;
}

1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440
static int
ftrace_filter_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 1);
}

static int
ftrace_notrace_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 0);
}

1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489
static ssize_t
ftraced_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
	/* don't worry about races */
	char *buf = ftraced_stop ? "disabled\n" : "enabled\n";
	int r = strlen(buf);

	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
}

static ssize_t
ftraced_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
{
	char buf[64];
	long val;
	int ret;

	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (strncmp(buf, "enable", 6) == 0)
		val = 1;
	else if (strncmp(buf, "disable", 7) == 0)
		val = 0;
	else {
		buf[cnt] = 0;

		ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;

		val = !!val;
	}

	if (val)
		ftrace_enable_daemon();
	else
		ftrace_disable_daemon();

	filp->f_pos += cnt;

	return cnt;
}

1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496
static struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
	.open = ftrace_avail_open,
	.read = seq_read,
	.llseek = seq_lseek,
	.release = ftrace_avail_release,
};

1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503
static struct file_operations ftrace_failures_fops = {
	.open = ftrace_failures_open,
	.read = seq_read,
	.llseek = seq_lseek,
	.release = ftrace_avail_release,
};

1504 1505
static struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
	.open = ftrace_filter_open,
1506
	.read = ftrace_regex_read,
1507
	.write = ftrace_filter_write,
1508
	.llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
1509 1510 1511
	.release = ftrace_filter_release,
};

1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
static struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
	.open = ftrace_notrace_open,
	.read = ftrace_regex_read,
	.write = ftrace_notrace_write,
	.llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
	.release = ftrace_notrace_release,
};

1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525
static struct file_operations ftraced_fops = {
	.open = tracing_open_generic,
	.read = ftraced_read,
	.write = ftraced_write,
};

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532
/**
 * ftrace_force_update - force an update to all recording ftrace functions
 */
int ftrace_force_update(void)
{
	int ret = 0;

1533
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1534 1535
		return -ENODEV;

1536
	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1537 1538
	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);

1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544
	/*
	 * If ftraced_trigger is not set, then there is nothing
	 * to update.
	 */
	if (ftraced_trigger && !ftrace_update_code())
		ret = -EBUSY;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1545 1546

	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
1547
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1548 1549 1550 1551

	return ret;
}

1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567
static void ftrace_force_shutdown(void)
{
	struct task_struct *task;
	int command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS | FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;

	mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
	task = ftraced_task;
	ftraced_task = NULL;
	ftraced_suspend = -1;
	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
	mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);

	if (task)
		kthread_stop(task);
}

1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580
static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
{
	struct dentry *d_tracer;
	struct dentry *entry;

	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();

	entry = debugfs_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
				    d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
	if (!entry)
		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
			   "'available_filter_functions' entry\n");

1581 1582 1583 1584 1585
	entry = debugfs_create_file("failures", 0444,
				    d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_failures_fops);
	if (!entry)
		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'failures' entry\n");

1586 1587 1588 1589 1590
	entry = debugfs_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
				    NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
	if (!entry)
		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
			   "'set_ftrace_filter' entry\n");
1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596

	entry = debugfs_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
				    NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
	if (!entry)
		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
			   "'set_ftrace_notrace' entry\n");
1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602

	entry = debugfs_create_file("ftraced_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
				    NULL, &ftraced_fops);
	if (!entry)
		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
			   "'ftraced_enabled' entry\n");
1603 1604 1605 1606 1607
	return 0;
}

fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);

1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
static int ftrace_convert_nops(unsigned long *start,
			       unsigned long *end)
{
	unsigned long *p;
	unsigned long addr;
	unsigned long flags;

	p = start;
	while (p < end) {
		addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
1619
		/* should not be called from interrupt context */
1620
		spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1621
		ftrace_record_ip(addr);
1622
		spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633
		ftrace_shutdown_replenish();
	}

	/* p is ignored */
	local_irq_save(flags);
	__ftrace_update_code(p);
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	return 0;
}

1634 1635
void ftrace_init_module(unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
{
1636
	if (ftrace_disabled || start == end)
1637
		return;
1638 1639 1640
	ftrace_convert_nops(start, end);
}

1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675
extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];

void __init ftrace_init(void)
{
	unsigned long count, addr, flags;
	int ret;

	/* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
	addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr);
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	/* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
	if (addr)
		goto failed;

	count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;

	ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count);
	if (ret)
		goto failed;

	last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;

	ret = ftrace_convert_nops(__start_mcount_loc,
				  __stop_mcount_loc);

	return;
 failed:
	ftrace_disabled = 1;
}
#else /* CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */
1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713

static void ftrace_release_hash(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
	struct hlist_node *t, *n;
	struct hlist_head *head, temp_list;
	unsigned long flags;
	int i, cpu;

	preempt_disable_notrace();

	/* disable incase we call something that calls mcount */
	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
	per_cpu(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu, cpu)++;

	ftrace_hash_lock(flags);

	for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_HASHSIZE; i++) {
		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&temp_list);
		head = &ftrace_hash[i];

		/* all CPUS are stopped, we are safe to modify code */
		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rec, t, n, head, node) {
			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE)
				continue;

			if ((rec->ip >= start) && (rec->ip < end))
				ftrace_free_rec(rec);
		}
	}

	ftrace_hash_unlock(flags);

	per_cpu(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu, cpu)--;
	preempt_enable_notrace();

}

1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753
static int ftraced(void *ignore)
{
	unsigned long usecs;

	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {

		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

		/* check once a second */
		schedule_timeout(HZ);

		if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
			continue;

		mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
		mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
		if (!ftraced_suspend && !ftraced_stop &&
		    ftrace_update_code()) {
			usecs = nsecs_to_usecs(ftrace_update_time);
			if (ftrace_update_tot_cnt > 100000) {
				ftrace_update_tot_cnt = 0;
				pr_info("hm, dftrace overflow: %lu change%s"
					" (%lu total) in %lu usec%s\n",
					ftrace_update_cnt,
					ftrace_update_cnt != 1 ? "s" : "",
					ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
					usecs, usecs != 1 ? "s" : "");
				ftrace_disabled = 1;
				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
			}
		}
		mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
		mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);

		ftrace_shutdown_replenish();
	}
	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
	return 0;
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1754
static int __init ftrace_dynamic_init(void)
1755 1756
{
	struct task_struct *p;
1757
	unsigned long addr;
1758 1759
	int ret;

1760
	addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_record_ip;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1761

R
Rusty Russell 已提交
1762
	stop_machine(ftrace_dyn_arch_init, &addr, NULL);
1763 1764

	/* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
1765 1766 1767 1768
	if (addr) {
		ret = (int)addr;
		goto failed;
	}
1769

1770
	ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(NR_TO_INIT);
1771
	if (ret)
1772
		goto failed;
1773 1774

	p = kthread_run(ftraced, NULL, "ftraced");
1775 1776 1777 1778
	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
		ret = -1;
		goto failed;
	}
1779

1780
	last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1781
	ftraced_task = p;
1782 1783

	return 0;
1784 1785 1786 1787

 failed:
	ftrace_disabled = 1;
	return ret;
1788 1789
}

1790
core_initcall(ftrace_dynamic_init);
1791 1792
#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */

1793
#else
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1794 1795 1796 1797
# define ftrace_startup()		do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_shutdown()		do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_startup_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
1798
# define ftrace_force_shutdown()	do { } while (0)
1799 1800
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811
/**
 * ftrace_kill_atomic - kill ftrace from critical sections
 *
 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
 */
void ftrace_kill_atomic(void)
{
	ftrace_disabled = 1;
	ftrace_enabled = 0;
1812
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1813
	ftraced_suspend = -1;
1814
#endif
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1815 1816 1817
	clear_ftrace_function();
}

1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838
/**
 * ftrace_kill - totally shutdown ftrace
 *
 * This is a safety measure. If something was detected that seems
 * wrong, calling this function will keep ftrace from doing
 * any more modifications, and updates.
 * used when something went wrong.
 */
void ftrace_kill(void)
{
	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
	ftrace_disabled = 1;
	ftrace_enabled = 0;

	clear_ftrace_function();
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);

	/* Try to totally disable ftrace */
	ftrace_force_shutdown();
}

1839
/**
1840 1841
 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
1842
 *
1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848
 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
 * kernel.
 *
 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
 *       with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
 *       recursive loop.
1849
 */
1850
int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1851
{
1852 1853
	int ret;

1854 1855 1856
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return -1;

1857 1858
	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
	ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
1859
	ftrace_startup();
1860 1861 1862
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);

	return ret;
1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874
}

/**
 * unregister_ftrace_function - unresgister a function for profiling.
 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
 *
 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
 */
int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
	int ret;

1875
	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1876
	ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
1877
	ftrace_shutdown();
1878 1879 1880 1881 1882
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);

	return ret;
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1883
int
1884
ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1885
		     struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1886 1887 1888 1889
		     loff_t *ppos)
{
	int ret;

1890 1891 1892
	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
		return -ENODEV;

1893 1894
	mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);

1895
	ret  = proc_dointvec(table, write, file, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

	if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == ftrace_enabled))
		goto out;

	last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;

	if (ftrace_enabled) {

		ftrace_startup_sysctl();

		/* we are starting ftrace again */
		if (ftrace_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
			if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
				ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
			else
				ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
		}

	} else {
		/* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
		ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;

		ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
	}

 out:
	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1923
	return ret;
1924
}