The bulk of the issue was to adapt to the new requirement
that a v6 filter has to either contain a symmertric key or
an asymmetric one.

This commits revert one of the fixes that I made to remove
a linter warning: unexporting NewSentMessage. This is not
really a problem as I have a cleanup in the pipe that will
solve this issue.

* whisper: message format changed

* whisper: tests fixed

* whisper: style fixes

* whisper: fixed names, fixed failing tests

* whisper: fix merge issue in #15870

Occured while using the github online merge tool. Lesson learned.

* whisper: fix a gofmt error for #15870

* whisper: fixes warnings from the code linter

* whisper: more non-API-breaking changes

The remaining lint errors are because of auto-generated
files and one is because an exported function has a non-
exported return type. Changing this would break the API,
and will be part of another commit for easier reversal.

* whisper: un-export NewSentMessage to please the linter

This is an API change, which is why it's in its own commit.
This change was initiated after the linter complained that
the returned type wasn't exported. I chose to un-export
the function instead of exporting the type, because that
type is an implementation detail that I would like to
change in the near future to make the code more
readable and with an increased coverage.

* whisper: update gencodec output after upgrading it to new lint standards

* whisper: fix empty topic

* whisper: add check to matchSingleTopic

* whisper: add tests

* whisper: fix gosimple

* whisper: added lastTopicByte const

This is the main feature of v6.

* whisper: Fix spelling and grammar in error

* whisper: Fix grammar in comments

* whisper: salt removed from AES encryption
* whisper: padding format updated
* whisper: padding test added
* whisper: padding refactored, tests fixed
* whisper: padding test updated
* whisper: wnode bugfix
* whisper: send/receive protocol updated
* whisper: minor update
* whisper: bugfix in test
* whisper: updated parameter names and comments
* whisper: functions renamed
* whisper: minor refactoring

* whisper: GetMessages fixed; size restriction updated
* whisper: made PoW and MaxMsgSize customizable
* whisper: test added
* whisper: sym key management changed
* whisper: identity management refactored
* whisper: API refactoring (Post and Filter)
* whisper: big refactoring complete
* whisper: spelling fix
* whisper: variable topic size allowed for a filter
* whisper: final update
* whisper: formatting
* whisper: file exchange introduced in wnode
* whisper: bugfix
* whisper: API updated + new tests
* whisper: statistics updated
* whisper: wnode server updated
* whisper: allowed filtering for variable topic size
* whisper: tests added
* whisper: resolving merge conflicts
* whisper: refactoring (documenting mostly)
* whsiper: tests fixed
* whisper: down cased error messages
* whisper: documenting the API functions
* whisper: logging fixed
* whisper: fixed wnode parameters
* whisper: logs fixed (typos)

* whisper: wnode updated for tests with geth

* whisper: updated processing of incoming messages

* whisper: symmetric encryption updated

* whisper: filter id type changed to enhance security

* whisper: allow filter without topic for asymmetric encryption

* whisper: POW updated

* whisper: logging updated

* whisper: spellchecker update

* whisper: error handling changed

* whisper: JSON field names fixed

* whisper: mailserver test introduced, refactoring

* whisper: validation test updated

* whisper: max number of peers fixed

* whisper: verification bug fixed

* whisper: esthetic fix

* whisper: interface changed to simplify the transition to v5

* whisper: preparation for version switch

This change couldn't be automated because HexNumber was used for numbers
of all sizes.

* whisper: refactored message processing
* whisper: final polishing
* whisper: logging updated
* whisper: moved the check, changed the default PoW
* whisper: refactoring of message queuing
* whisper: refactored parameters

* Filter refactoring
* API tests added + bugfix
* fixed the error logs
* FilterID fixed
* test cases fixed
* key generation updated
* POW updated
* got rid of redundant stuff

whisper: project restructured, version 5 introduced

This commits adds a draft version of the new shh v5 protocol.
The new version is not on by default, --shh still selects version 2.