[CodeStyle] trailing whitespace hook for doc and cpp related files (#46067)

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ repos:
     -   id: sort-simple-yaml
         files: (api|backward|api_[a-z_]+)\.yaml$
     -   id: trailing-whitespace
-        files: (.*\.(py|bzl)|BUILD|.*\.BUILD|WORKSPACE)$
+        files: (.*\.(py|bzl|md|rst|c|cc|cxx|cpp|cu|h|hpp|hxx|xpu|kps|cmake)|BUILD|.*\.BUILD|WORKSPACE|CMakeLists.txt)$
 -   repo: local
     hooks:
     -   id: clang-format