提交 fd8c0584 编写于 作者: J Jeroen Meulemeester

Added tests for thread-pool pattern

Fixed concurrency problem in id generation of Task
上级 47709e24
......@@ -14,5 +14,10 @@
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
......@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ package com.iluwatar.threadpool;
*/
public class CoffeeMakingTask extends Task {
private static final int TIME_PER_CUP = 300;
private static final int TIME_PER_CUP = 100;
public CoffeeMakingTask(int numCups) {
super(numCups * TIME_PER_CUP);
......
......@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ package com.iluwatar.threadpool;
*/
public class PotatoPeelingTask extends Task {
private static final int TIME_PER_POTATO = 500;
private static final int TIME_PER_POTATO = 200;
public PotatoPeelingTask(int numPotatoes) {
super(numPotatoes * TIME_PER_POTATO);
......
package com.iluwatar.threadpool;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
*
*
* Abstract base class for tasks
*
*/
public abstract class Task {
private static int nextId = 1;
private static final AtomicInteger ID_GENERATOR = new AtomicInteger();
private final int id;
private final int timeMs;
public Task(final int timeMs) {
this.id = nextId++;
this.id = ID_GENERATOR.incrementAndGet();
this.timeMs = timeMs;
}
......
package com.iluwatar.threadpool;
/**
* Date: 12/30/15 - 18:23 PM
*
* @author Jeroen Meulemeester
*/
public class CoffeeMakingTaskTest extends TaskTest<CoffeeMakingTask> {
/**
* Create a new test instance
*/
public CoffeeMakingTaskTest() {
super(CoffeeMakingTask::new, 100);
}
}
package com.iluwatar.threadpool;
/**
* Date: 12/30/15 - 18:23 PM
*
* @author Jeroen Meulemeester
*/
public class PotatoPeelingTaskTest extends TaskTest<PotatoPeelingTask> {
/**
* Create a new test instance
*/
public PotatoPeelingTaskTest() {
super(PotatoPeelingTask::new, 200);
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
package com.iluwatar.threadpool;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
/**
* Date: 12/30/15 - 18:22 PM
*
* @author Jeroen Meulemeester
*/
public abstract class TaskTest<T extends Task> {
/**
* The number of tasks used during the concurrency test
*/
private static final int TASK_COUNT = 128 * 1024;
/**
* The number of threads used during the concurrency test
*/
private static final int THREAD_COUNT = 8;
/**
* The task factory, used to create new test items
*/
private final Function<Integer, T> factory;
/**
* The expected time needed to run the task 1 single time, in milli seconds
*/
private final int expectedExecutionTime;
/**
* Create a new test instance
*
* @param factory The task factory, used to create new test items
* @param expectedExecutionTime The expected time needed to run the task 1 time, in milli seconds
*/
public TaskTest(final Function<Integer, T> factory, final int expectedExecutionTime) {
this.factory = factory;
this.expectedExecutionTime = expectedExecutionTime;
}
/**
* Verify if the generated id is unique for each task, even if the tasks are created in separate
* threads
*/
@Test(timeout = 10000)
public void testIdGeneration() throws Exception {
final ExecutorService service = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(THREAD_COUNT);
final List<Callable<Integer>> tasks = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < TASK_COUNT; i++) {
tasks.add(() -> factory.apply(1).getId());
}
final List<Integer> ids = service.invokeAll(tasks)
.stream()
.map(TaskTest::get)
.filter(Objects::nonNull)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
service.shutdownNow();
final long uniqueIdCount = ids.stream()
.distinct()
.count();
assertEquals(TASK_COUNT, ids.size());
assertEquals(TASK_COUNT, uniqueIdCount);
}
/**
* Verify if the time per execution of a task matches the actual time required to execute the task
* a given number of times
*/
@Test
public void testTimeMs() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
assertEquals(this.expectedExecutionTime * i, this.factory.apply(i).getTimeMs());
}
}
/**
* Verify if the task has some sort of {@link T#toString()}, different from 'null'
*/
@Test
public void testToString() {
assertNotNull(this.factory.apply(0).toString());
}
/**
* Extract the result from a future or returns 'null' when an exception occurred
*
* @param future The future we want the result from
* @param <O> The result type
* @return The result or 'null' when a checked exception occurred
*/
private static <O> O get(Future<O> future) {
try {
return future.get();
} catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
return null;
}
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
package com.iluwatar.threadpool;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyZeroInteractions;
/**
* Date: 12/30/15 - 18:21 PM
*
* @author Jeroen Meulemeester
*/
public class WorkerTest {
/**
* Verify if a worker does the actual job
*/
@Test
public void testRun() {
final Task task = mock(Task.class);
final Worker worker = new Worker(task);
verifyZeroInteractions(task);
worker.run();
verify(task).getTimeMs();
verifyNoMoreInteractions(task);
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
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