index.md 1.1 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4
---
layout: pattern
title: Adapter
folder: adapter
5
permalink: /patterns/adapter/
M
Markus 已提交
6
categories: Structural
7 8 9
tags:
 - Java
 - Gang Of Four
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
---

**Intent:** Convert the interface of a class into another interface the clients
expect. Adapter lets classes work together that couldn't otherwise because of
incompatible interfaces.

![alt text](./etc/adapter_1.png "Adapter")

**Applicability:** Use the Adapter pattern when

* you want to use an existing class, and its interface does not match the one you need
* you want to create a reusable class that cooperates with unrelated or unforeseen classes, that is, classes that don't necessarily have compatible interfaces
* you need to use several existing subclasses, but it's impractical to adapt their interface by subclassing every one. An object adapter can adapt the interface of its parent class.

**Real world examples:**

26
* [java.util.Arrays#asList()](http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Arrays.html#asList%28T...%29)
27 28 29 30

**Credits**

* [Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software](http://www.amazon.com/Design-Patterns-Elements-Reusable-Object-Oriented/dp/0201633612)