Caches the mapping of type names to offset in debug_info to speed up
variable evaluation.

BEFORE:
	BenchmarkArray-4         	     100	  13'238'441 ns/op	   0.62 MB/s
	BenchmarkArrayPointer-4  	     200	  10'044'093 ns/op	   0.87 MB/s
	BenchmarkMap-4           	    1000	   1'332'530 ns/op	   0.77 MB/s
	BenchmarkGoroutinesInfo-4	      10	 114'677'462 ns/op
	BenchmarkLocalVariables-4	    2000	   1'223'975 ns/op
AFTER:
	BenchmarkArray-4         	     200	   9'925'686 ns/op	   0.83 MB/s
	BenchmarkArrayPointer-4  	     100	  11'143'930 ns/op	   0.78 MB/s
	BenchmarkMap-4           	    2000	   1'302'520 ns/op	   0.79 MB/s
	BenchmarkGoroutinesInfo-4	      30	  35'079'549 ns/op
	BenchmarkLocalVariables-4	    1000	   1'137'299 ns/op

Note in particular the speedup of BenchmarkGoroutinesInfo, since
proc.(*Variable).parseG is a function we call a lot.