20-keywords.md

---
sidebar_label: 保留关键字
title: 保留关键字
description: TDengine 保留关键字的详细列表
---

## 保留关键字

目前 TDengine 有将近 200 个内部保留关键字，这些关键字无论大小写如果需要用作库名、表名、STable 名、数据列名及标签列名等，需要使用符合``将关键字括起来使用，例如`ADD`。
关键字列表如下：

### A

- ABORT
- ACCOUNT
- ACCOUNTS
- ADD
- AFTER
- ALL
- ALTER
- AND
- AS
- ASC
- ATTACH

### B

- BEFORE
- BEGIN
- BETWEEN
- BIGINT
- BINARY
- BITAND
- BITNOT
- BITOR
- BLOCKS
- BOOL
- BY

### C

- CACHE
- CACHELAST
- CASCADE
- CHANGE
- CLUSTER
- COLON
- COLUMN
- COMMA
- COMP
- COMPACT
- CONCAT
- CONFLICT
- CONNECTION
- CONNECTIONS
- CONNS
- COPY
- CREATE
- CTIME

### D

- DATABASE
- DATABASES
- DAYS
- DBS
- DEFERRED
- DELETE
- DELIMITERS
- DESC
- DESCRIBE
- DETACH
- DISTINCT
- DIVIDE
- DNODE
- DNODES
- DOT
- DOUBLE
- DROP

### E

- END
- EQ
- EXISTS
- EXPLAIN

### F

- FAIL
- FILE
- FILL
- FLOAT
- FOR
- FROM
- FSYNC

### G

- GE
- GLOB
- GRANTS
- GROUP
- GT

### H

- HAVING

### I

- ID
- IF
- IGNORE
- IMMEDIA
- IMPORT
- IN
- INITIAL
- INSERT
- INSTEAD
- INT
- INTEGER
- INTERVA
- INTO
- IS
- ISNULL

### J

- JOIN

### K

- KEEP
- KEY
- KILL

### L

- LE
- LIKE
- LIMIT
- LINEAR
- LOCAL
- LP
- LSHIFT
- LT

### M

- MATCH
- MAXROWS
- MINROWS
- MINUS
- MNODES
- MODIFY
- MODULES

### N

- NE
- NONE
- NOT
- NOTNULL
- NOW
- NULL

### O

- OF
- OFFSET
- OR
- ORDER

### P

- PARTITION
- PASS
- PLUS
- PPS
- PRECISION
- PREV
- PRIVILEGE

### Q

- QTIME
- QUERIE
- QUERY
- QUORUM

### R

- RAISE
- REM
- REPLACE
- REPLICA
- RESET
- RESTRIC
- ROW
- RP
- RSHIFT

### S

- SCORES
- SELECT
- SEMI
- SESSION
- SET
- SHOW
- SLASH
- SLIDING
- SLIMIT
- SMALLIN
- SOFFSET
- STable
- STableS
- STAR
- STATE
- STATEMEN
- STATE_WI
- STORAGE
- STREAM
- STREAMS
- STRING
- SYNCDB

### T

- TABLE
- TABLES
- TAG
- TAGS
- TBNAME
- TIMES
- TIMESTAMP
- TINYINT
- TOPIC
- TOPICS
- TRIGGER
- TSERIES
- TTL

### U

- UMINUS
- UNION
- UNSIGNED
- UPDATE
- UPLUS
- USE
- USER
- USERS
- USING

### V

- VALUES
- VARIABLE
- VARIABLES
- VGROUPS
- VIEW
- VNODES

### W

- WAL
- WHERE

### \_

- \_C0
- \_QSTART
- \_QSTOP
- \_QDURATION
- \_WSTART
- \_WSTOP
- \_WDURATION