csharp.mdx 7.3 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
---
toc_max_heading_level: 4
sidebar_position: 7
sidebar_label: C#
title: C# Connector
---

import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';

import Preparation from "./_preparation.mdx"
import CSInsert from "../../07-develop/03-insert-data/_cs_sql.mdx"
import CSInfluxLine from "../../07-develop/03-insert-data/_cs_line.mdx"
import CSOpenTSDBTelnet from "../../07-develop/03-insert-data/_cs_opts_telnet.mdx"
import CSOpenTSDBJson from "../../07-develop/03-insert-data/_cs_opts_json.mdx"
import CSQuery from "../../07-develop/04-query-data/_cs.mdx"
import CSAsyncQuery from "../../07-develop/04-query-data/_cs_async.mdx"


`TDengine.Connector` is a C# language connector provided by TDengine that allows C# developers to develop C# applications that access TDengine cluster data.

sangshuduo's avatar
sangshuduo 已提交
22
The `TDengine.Connector` connector supports connect to TDengine instances via the TDengine client driver (taosc), providing data writing, querying, subscription, schemaless writing, bind interface, etc. The `TDengine.Connector` currently does not provide a REST connection interface. Developers can write their RESTful application by referring to the [REST API](/reference/rest-api/) documentation.
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190

This article describes how to install `TDengine.Connector` in a Linux or Windows environment and connect to TDengine clusters via `TDengine.Connector` to perform basic operations such as data writing and querying.

The source code of `TDengine.Connector` is hosted on [GitHub](https://github.com/taosdata/taos-connector-dotnet).

## Supported Platforms

The supported platforms are the same as those supported by the TDengine client driver.

## Version support

Please refer to [version support list](/reference/connector#version-support)

## Supported features

1. Connection Management
2. General Query
3. Continuous Query
4. Parameter Binding
5. Subscription
6. Schemaless

## Installation Steps

### Pre-installation preparation

* Install the [.NET SDK](https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download)
* [Nuget Client](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/nuget/install-nuget-client-tools) (optional installation)
* Install TDengine client driver, please refer to [Install client driver](/reference/connector#Install client driver) for details

### Install via dotnet CLI

<Tabs defaultValue="CLI">
<TabItem value="CLI" label="Get C# driver using dotnet CLI">

You can reference the `TDengine.Connector` published in Nuget to the current project via the `dotnet` command under the path of the existing .NET project.

``` bash
dotnet add package TDengine.Connector
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="source" label="Use source code to get C# driver">

You can download TDengine's source code and directly reference the latest version of the TDengine.Connector library

```bash
git clone https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine.git
cd TDengine/src/connector/C#/src/
cp -r TDengineDriver/ myProject

cd myProject
dotnet add TDengineDriver/TDengineDriver.csproj
```
</TabItem>
</Tabs>

## Create a connection

``` C#
using TDengineDriver;

namespace TDengineExample
{

    internal class EstablishConnection
    {
        static void Main(String[] args)
        {
            string host = "localhost";
            short port = 6030;
            string username = "root";
            string password = "taosdata";
            string dbname = "";

            var conn = TDengine.Connect(host, username, password, dbname, port);
            if (conn == IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Connect to TDengine failed");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Connect to TDengine success");
            }
            TDengine.Close(conn);
            TDengine.Cleanup();
        }
    }
}

```

## Usage examples

### Write data

#### SQL Write

<CSInsert />

#### InfluxDB line protocol write

<CSInfluxLine />

#### OpenTSDB Telnet line protocol write

<CSOpenTSDBTelnet />

#### OpenTSDB JSON line protocol write

<CSOpenTSDBJson />

### Query data

#### Synchronous Query

<CSQuery />

#### Asynchronous query

<CSAsyncQuery />

### More sample programs

|Sample program |Sample program description |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------ --------------------------------|
| [C#checker](https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine/tree/develop/examples/C%23/C%23checker) | Using TDengine.Connector, you can test C# Driver's synchronous writes and queries |
| [TDengineTest](https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine/tree/develop/examples/C%23/TDengineTest) | A simple example of writing and querying using TDengine.
| [insertCn](https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine/tree/develop/examples/C%23/insertCn) | Example of writing and querying Chinese characters using TDengine.
| [jsonTag](https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine/tree/develop/examples/C%23/jsonTag) | Example of writing and querying JSON tag type data using TDengine.
| [stmt](https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine/tree/develop/examples/C%23/stmt) | Example of parameter binding using TDengine.
| [schemaless](https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine/tree/develop/examples/C%23/schemaless) | Example of writing with schemaless implemented using TDengine. |schemaless
| [benchmark](https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine/tree/develop/examples/C%23/taosdemo) | A simple benchmark implemented using TDengine.
| [async query](https://github.com/taosdata/taos-connector-dotnet/blob/develop/examples/QueryAsyncSample.cs) | Example of an asynchronous query implemented using TDengine. Example of an asynchronous query
| [subscribe](https://github.com/taosdata/taos-connector-dotnet/blob/develop/examples/SubscribeSample.cs) | Example of subscribing to data using TDengine. Data example

## Important update records

| TDengine.Connector | Description |
|--------------------|--------------------------------|
| 1.0.6 | Fix schemaless bug in 1.0.4 and 1.0.5. |
| 1.0.5 | Fix Windows sync query Chinese error bug. | 1.0.4 | Fix schemaless bug.
| 1.0.4 | Add asynchronous query, subscription, and other functions. Fix the binding parameter bug.
| 1.0.3 | Add parameter binding, schemaless, JSON tag, etc. | new
| 1.0.2 | Add connection management, synchronous query, error messages, etc.   ## Other

## Other descriptions

### Third-party driver

`Taos` is an ADO.NET connector for TDengine, supporting Linux and Windows platforms. Community contributor `Maikebing@@maikebing contributes the connector`. Please refer to:

* Interface download:<https://github.com/maikebing/Maikebing.EntityFrameworkCore.Taos>
* Usage notes:<https://www.taosdata.com/blog/2020/11/02/1901.html>

## Frequently Asked Questions

1. "Unable to establish connection", "Unable to resolve FQDN"

  Usually, it cause by the FQDN configuration is incorrect, you can refer to [How to understand TDengine's FQDN (Chinese)](https://www.taosdata.com/blog/2021/07/29/2741.html) to solve it. 2.

Unhandled exception. System.DllNotFoundException: Unable to load DLL 'taos' or one of its dependencies: The specified module cannot be found.

  This is usually because the program did not find the dependent client driver. The solution is to copy `C:\TDengine\driver\taos.dll` to the `C:\Windows\System32\` directory on Windows, and create the following soft link on Linux `ln -s /usr/local/taos/driver/libtaos.so.x.x .x.x /usr/lib/libtaos.so` will work.

## API Reference

[API Reference](https://docs.taosdata.com/api/connector-csharp/html/860d2ac1-dd52-39c9-e460-0829c4e5a40b.htm)