Summary:
We potentially need this information for tracing, profiling and diagnosis.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4026

Differential Revision: D8555214

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4263e06c00b6d5410b46aa46eb4e358ff2161dd2

Summary:
Once per `ingest_external_file_one_in` operations, uses SstFileWriter to create a file containing `ingest_external_file_width` consecutive keys. The file is named containing the thread ID to avoid clashes. The file is then added to the DB using `IngestExternalFile`.

We can't enable it by default in crash test because `nooverwritepercent` and `test_batches_snapshot` both must be zero for the DB's whole lifetime. Perhaps we should setup a separate test with that config as range deletion also requires it.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4018

Differential Revision: D8507698

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 1437ea26fd989349a9ce8b94117241c65e40f10f

Summary:
so they could be overriden
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4025

Differential Revision: D8526287

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9537b299dc907b4d1eeaf77a8784b13cb058280d

Summary:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3764 introduced an optimization feature to skip duplicate prefix entires in full bloom filters. Unfortunately it also introduces a bug in partitioned full filters, where the duplicate prefix should still be inserted if it is in a new partition. The patch fixes the bug by resetting the duplicate detection logic each time a partition is cut.
This bug could result into false negatives, which means that DB could skip an existing key.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4024

Differential Revision: D8518866

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 044f4d988e606a330ecafd8c79daceb68b8796bf

Summary:
b555ed30 makes the BlockBasedTableIterator to be invalidated if the current position if over the upper bound. However, this can bring performance regression to the case of multiple Seek()s hitting the same data block but all out of upper bound.

For example, if an SST file has a data block containing following keys : {a, z}

The user sets the upper bound to be "x", and it executed following queries:
Seek("b")
Seek("c")
Seek("d")

Before the upper bound optimization, these queries always come to this same current data block of the iterator, but now inside each Seek() the data block is read from the block cache but is returned again.

To prevent this regression case, we keep the current data block iterator if it is upper bound.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4004

Differential Revision: D8463192

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8710628b30acde7063a097c3184d6c4333a8ef81

Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4019

Differential Revision: D8508681

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 23a3c07d642386446e322b02e69cdf70d12ef009

Summary:
Add the `backup_one_in` and `checkpoint_one_in` options to periodically trigger backups and checkpoints. The directory names contain thread ID to avoid clashing with parallel backups/checkpoints. Enable checkpoint in crash test so our CI runs will use it. Didn't enable backup in crash test since it copies all the files which is too slow.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4005

Differential Revision: D8472275

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: ff91bdc37caac4ffd97aea8df96b3983313ac1d5

Summary:
Fixed bug where `db_stress` output a line with a warning followed by a line with an error, and `db_crashtest.py` considered that a success. For example:

```
WARNING: prefix_size is non-zero but memtablerep != prefix_hash
open error: Corruption: SST file is ahead of WALs
```
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4006

Differential Revision: D8473463

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 60461bdd7491d9d26c63f7d4ee522a0f88ba3de7

Summary:
Fix of #4011
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4012

Differential Revision: D8499173

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: cbb2b90c544ed364a3640ea65835d577b2dbc5df

Summary:
`SetByteArrayRegion` does not have const source buffer thus compilation error. I have made that same as in other JNI files (const_cast). It was missing for new transaction functionality added recently.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4013

Differential Revision: D8493290

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 14afedf365b111121bd11e68a8d546a1cae68b26

Summary:
Adding support for zLinux on s390x architecture in JNI.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4009

Differential Revision: D8483750

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: e681657c27e7a28f1731e08e8570382de5deff44

Summary:
For more details see #3998
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3999

Differential Revision: D8458905

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: d6e09182933253a08eaf81ac7cfe50ed3b6576c5

Summary:
The Block object assumes contents are uncompressed. Block's constructor tries to read the number of restarts, but does not get an accurate number when its contents are compressed, which is causing issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3843.
This PR address this issue by skipping reconstruction of restart points when blocks are known to be compressed. Somehow the restart points can be read directly when Snappy is used and some tests (for example https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/db/db_block_cache_test.cc#L196) expects blocks to be fully constructed even when Snappy compression is used, so here we keep the restart point logic for Snappy.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3996

Differential Revision: D8416186

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 002c0b62b9e5d89fb7736563d354ce0023c8cb28

Summary:
Don't call the OnTableFileCreated listener callback when a 0 size SST
file gets created by Flush. Doing so causes an assertion failure in db_stress. It is also not correct behavior as we call env->DeleteFile() for such files right before the notification.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4003

Differential Revision: D8461385

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: ae92d4f921c2e2cff981ad58f4929ed8b609f35d

Summary:
Add a new DB property to DB::GetProperty(), which returns the option.statistics. Test is updated to pass.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3966

Differential Revision: D8311139

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: ea78f4727358c807b0e5a0ea62e09defb10ad9ac

Summary:
test osx against the brew libraries zstd, lz4, snappy, xz.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3893

Differential Revision: D8461988

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: cc2a8487bcb1e98ca05bddd3a509a6896258ccf8

Summary:
Here are some fixes for build on Solaris Sparc.

It is also fixing CRC test on BigEndian platforms.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4000

Differential Revision: D8455394

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: c9289a7b541a5628139c6b77e84368e14dc3d174

Summary:
Verify table will load SST into `TableCache`
it occupy memory & `TableCache`‘s capacity ...
but no logic use them
it's unnecessary ...

so , we verify them after all sub compact finished
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3979

Differential Revision: D8389946

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 54bd4f474f9e7b3accf39c3068b1f36a27ec4c49

Summary:
As mentioned at the [dev forum.](https://www.facebook.com/groups/rocksdb.dev/1693425187422655/)

Let me know if you would like me to do any changes!
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3914

Differential Revision: D8452824

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 56439b3228ecdcc5a199d5198eff2fab553be961

Summary:
Make sure that some recent releases can read master's option files while ignoring unknown options. Also add two more recent release branches.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3994

Differential Revision: D8409499

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 1b025f19ba288da0517f6b4572797573e23e23c2

Summary:
The SST file sizes changed slightly after the improvement of PR #3970
which reduces the size of the properties block. Before PR #3970 a size
ratio compaction included all of the first four flushed files but it
only includes two files after. We increase the size_ratio universal
compaction option to make that compaction include all four files again.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3995

Differential Revision: D8426925

Pulled By: fgwu

fbshipit-source-id: 1429c38672e9f4fb4d4881fd4b06db45c4861d62

Summary:
Rebased and resubmitting #1831 on behalf of stevelittle.

The problem is when a single process attempts to open the same DB twice, the second attempt fails due to LOCK file held. If the second attempt had opened the LOCK file, it'll now need to close it, and closing causes the file to be unlocked. Then, any subsequent attempt to open the DB will succeed, which is the wrong behavior.

The solution was to track which files a process has locked in PosixEnv, and check those before opening a LOCK file.

Fixes #1780.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3993

Differential Revision: D8398984

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 2755fe66950a0c9de63075f932f9e15768041918

Summary:
- Add support to `db_stress` for `CompactRange`
- Enable `CompactRange` and `CompactFiles` in crash tests
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3936

Differential Revision: D8230953

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 208f9980b5bc8c204b1fa726e83791ad674e21e8

Summary:
db_stress initialization randomly chooses a set of keys to not overwrite. It was doing it separately for each column family. That caused 30+ second initialization times for the non-simple crash tests, which have 10 CFs. This PR:

- reuses the same set of randomly chosen no-overwrite keys across all CFs
- logs a couple more timestamps so we can more easily see initialization time
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3990

Differential Revision: D8393821

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: d0b263a298df607285ffdd8b0983ff6575cc6c34

Summary:
In `db_stress` profile the vast majority of CPU time is spent acquiring the `SyncPoint` mutex. I mistakenly assumed #3939 had fixed this mutex contention problem by disabling `SyncPoint` processing. But actually the lock was still being acquired just to check whether processing is enabled. We can avoid that overhead by using an atomic to track whether it's enabled.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3991

Differential Revision: D8393825

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5bc4e3c722ee7304e7a9c2439998c456b05a6897

Summary:
A recent change pushed down the upper bound checking to child iterators. However, this causes the logic of following sequence wrong:
  Seek(key);
  if (!Valid()) SeekToLast();
Because !Valid() may be caused by upper bounds, rather than the end of the iterator. In this case SeekToLast() points to totally wrong places. This can cause wrong results, infinite loops, or segfault in some cases.
This sequence is called when changing direction from forward to backward. And this by itself also implicitly happen during reseeking optimization in Prev().

Fix this bug by using SeekForPrev() rather than this sequuence, as what is already done in prefix extrator case.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3989

Differential Revision: D8385422

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 429e869990cfd2dc389421e0836fc496bed67bb4

Summary:
The sixth argument should be `key_includes_seq` bool, the seventh a `GetContext*`. We were mistakenly passing the `GetContext*` as the sixth argument and relying on the default (nullptr) for the seventh. This would make statistics inaccurate, at least.

Blame: 402b7aa0
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3974

Differential Revision: D8344907

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3ad865a0541d6d30f75dfc726352788118cfe12e

Summary:
Fix a crash in `WinEnvIO::GetSectorSize` that happens on old Windows systems (e.g Windows 7).
On old Windows systems that don't support querying StorageAccessAlignmentProperty using IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY, the flow calls a different DeviceIoControl with nullptr as lpBytesReturned.
When the code reaches this point, we get an access violation.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3975

Differential Revision: D8385186

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: fae4c9b4b0a52c8a10182e1b35bcaa30dc393bbb

Summary:
Property block will be read sequentially and cached in a heap located
object, so there's no need for restart points. Thus we set the restart
interval to infinity to save space.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3970

Differential Revision: D8332586

Pulled By: fgwu

fbshipit-source-id: 899c3267832a81d0f084ec2db6b387332f461134

Summary:
BadOptions test creates a temporary db path changed to
table_block_based_bad_options_test to avoid collide with that created by
the PrefixAndWholeKeyTest
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3965

Differential Revision: D8316080

Pulled By: fgwu

fbshipit-source-id: bb8e0fdfdb9abf0e5ce94494b4388cd1622ee032

Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3967

Differential Revision: D8322775

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: bd73067bd5d3ed4627348f0685bc499359ad6442

Summary:
Fixed the fprintf format of uint64_t by using PRIu64 in file tools/ldb_cmd.cc
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3963

Differential Revision: D8306179

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 597dcd55321576801bbf2cf4714736ebc4750a0c

Summary:
We use `db_stress.cc` intensively to test and verify the behavior of RocksDB. Sometimes we need to add new tests for recently added features. Original `StressTest` class provides many general functionality that can be leveraged by other tests. Therefore, in this refactoring PR, I try to identify the general operations as well as operations that future tests most likely want to customize. Future tests can inherit `StressTest` and overriding the virtual functions to test custom logic.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3902

Differential Revision: D8284607

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 019302d04665a2b18334b6d05d04a477168c8ea4

Summary:
Depending on the compression type, `CompressBlock` calls the compress method for each compression type. It calls ZSTD_Compress for both kZSTD and kZSTDNotFinalCompression (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/table/block_based_table_builder.cc#L169).
However currently ZSTD_Compress only expects the type to be kZSTD and this is causing assert failures and crashes. The same also applies to ZSTD_Uncompress.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3964

Differential Revision: D8308715

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: e5125f53edb829c9c33733167bec74e4793d0782

Summary:
format_version 3 changes the format of index blocks by storing user keys instead of the internal keys, which saves 8-bytes per key. This patch extends the format to top-level indexes in partitioned index/filters.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3958

Differential Revision: D8294615

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 17666cc16b8076c363972e2308e31547e835f0fe

Summary:
This adds some rules in the tools/advisor/advisor/rules.ini (refer this for more information) file and corresponding python parser scripts for parsing the rules file and the rocksdb LOG and OPTIONS files. This is WIP for adding rules depending on ODS. The starting point of the script is the rocksdb/tools/advisor/advisor/rule_parser.py file.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3934

Reviewed By: maysamyabandeh

Differential Revision: D8304059

Pulled By: poojam23

fbshipit-source-id: 47f2a50f04d46d40e225dd1cbf58ba490f79e239

Summary:
CompactFiles checked whether the existing files conflicted with the chosen compaction. But it missed checking whether future files would conflict, i.e., when another compaction was simultaneously writing new files to the same range at the same output level.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3926

Differential Revision: D8218996

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 21cb00a6fed4c8c62d3ed2ff810962e6bdc2fdfb

Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838 made some changes that triggers lint warnings.
Run `make format` to fix formatting as suggested by siying .
Also piggyback two changes:
1) fix singleton destruction order for windows and posix env
2) fix two clang warnings
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3954

Differential Revision: D8272041

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 7c4fd12bd17aac13534520de0c733328aa3c6c9f

Summary:
This fixes a regression in one of myrocks regression tests (readwhilewriting), introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/commit/8bf555f487d1de84a4fb19cb97b9ae1a8dbebc60

This PR changes two lines of code: one of them actually fixes the observed regression, the other is a mostly unrelated small fix that I'm piggy-backing here. EDIT: Nevermind, it fixes one line. More details in inline comments.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3953

Differential Revision: D8270664

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: a7d91e196807d1e816551591257c700f70e4ccac

Summary:
format_version=3 changes the format of SST index. This is however not being tested currently since tests only work with the default format_version which is currently 2. The patch extends the most related tests to also test for format_version=3.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3942

Differential Revision: D8238413

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 915725f55753dd8e9188e802bf471c23645ad035