* add adam op

moment1_out = beta1 * moment1 + (1 − beta1) * grad
moment2_out = beta2 * moment2 + (1 − beta2) * grad * grad
moment1_hat =  moment1_out / (1 - beta1^t)
moment2_hat =  moment2_out / (1 - beta2^t)
param_out = param - learning_rate * moment1_hat / (sqrt(moment2_hat) +
epsilon)

* fix moment 2

* Adding the Adam optimization operator

* Adding more tests for Adam op

* Implementing the Adamax optimizer step operator
* Adding unit tests for adamax_op

* Changing learning rate and time step to inputs from attributes

* Changing learning rate and time step to input(tensors)

* Making the Adamax operator conform to naming convention

* Removing Tensor<float> from comments

* Rectifying the Adamax implementation

* Changing Unit Test values and adding comments

* Changing Unit Test to test multiple steps

Fix #3902

* use operator context

* optimize code

* update net infershape

* update InferShape

* disable override InferShape(scope) in OperatorBase

* change InferShapeImpl to InferShape

* add template to OperatorContext Input/Output

* merge Input InputVar, Output OutputVar

* change Inputs to MultiInput

* fix conflict

* fix MultiInput bugs and add unit test

* rename KernelContext to ExecutionContext

* clean code

* change InferShape to protected

* fix template bug

* refine code

* use InputVar instead of Input<Variable>

* typo

* optimize code

Make implement an operator less noisy.

* a simplest SGD op

* add inputs

* add ut for multiple inputs

* fix AddToLayer

* op_desc -> op_proto

* CreateArgumentOffsetMap -> CreateInOutOffsetMap

* move CreateInOutOffsetMap from OperatorBase to op registry

* arg_idxs_ -> in_out_idxs_

* Convert `op` --> `operators`
* Remove AddType in OpProtoMaker, because type is part of registry.
* Rename CPU_OR_GPU --> DEVICE_TYPE in registry macro.

* Refine register methods, make Op can get rid of whole-archieve
* `USE_OP` before a op is used.
* Add unittest for add_op.