Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched, delay accounting: fix incorrect delay time when constantly waiting on runqueue
  sched: CPU hotplug events must not destroy scheduler domains created by the cpusets
  sched: rt-group: fix RR buglet
  sched: rt-group: heirarchy aware throttle
  sched: rt-group: fix hierarchy
  sched: NULL pointer dereference while setting sched_rt_period_us
  sched: fix defined-but-unused warning

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, geode: add a VSA2 ID for General Software
  x86: use BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE on 32-bit
  x86, 32-bit: fix boot failure on TSC-less processors
  x86: fix NULL pointer deref in __switch_to
  x86: set PAE PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT to 44 bits.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6:
  Blackfin Serial Driver: Use timer to poll CTS PIN instead of workqueue.
  Blackfin arch: fix typo error in bf548 serial header file

* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  ahci: sis can't do PMP
  ata_piix: add TECRA M4 to broken suspend list
  LIBATA: Add HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM to select PATA_PLATFORM driver
  sata_mv: warn on PIO with multiple DRQs
  sata_mv: enable async_notify for 60x1 Rev.C0 and higher
  libata: don't check whether to use DMA or not for no data commands
  ahci: jmb361 has only one port

The inline assembly in drivers/watchdog/hpwdt.c was incredibly broken,
and included all the function prologue and epilogue stuff, even though
it was itself then inside a C function where the compiler would add its
own prologue and epilogue on top of it all.

This then just _happened_ to work if you had exactly the right compiler
version and exactly the right compiler flags, so that gcc just happened
to not create any prologue at all (the gcc-generated epilogue wouldn't
matter, since it would never be reached).

But the more proper way to fix it is to simply not do this.  Move the
inline asm to the top level, with no surrounding function at all (the
better alternative would be to remove the prologue and make it actually
use proper description of the arguments to the inline asm, but that's a
bigger change than the one I'm willing to make right now).
Tested-by: NS.Çağlar Onur <caglar@pardus.org.tr>
Acked-by: NThomas Mingarelli <Thomas.Mingarelli@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki and Oleg Nesterov point out that since the commit
557ed1fa ("remove ZERO_PAGE") removed
the ZERO_PAGE from the VM mappings, any users of get_user_pages() will
generally now populate the VM with real empty pages needlessly.

We used to get the ZERO_PAGE when we did the "handle_mm_fault()", but
since fault handling no longer uses ZERO_PAGE for new anonymous pages,
we now need to handle that special case in follow_page() instead.

In particular, the removal of ZERO_PAGE effectively removed the core
file writing optimization where we would skip writing pages that had not
been populated at all, and increased memory pressure a lot by allocating
all those useless newly zeroed pages.

This reinstates the optimization by making the unmapped PTE case the
same as for a non-existent page table, which already did this correctly.

While at it, this also fixes the XIP case for follow_page(), where the
caller could not differentiate between the case of a page that simply
could not be used (because it had no "struct page" associated with it)
and a page that just wasn't mapped.

We do that by simply returning an error pointer for pages that could not
be turned into a "struct page *".  The error is arbitrarily picked to be
EFAULT, since that was what get_user_pages() already used for the
equivalent IO-mapped page case.

[ Also removed an impossible test for pte_offset_map_lock() failing:
  that's not how that function works ]
Acked-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

General Software writes their own VSA2 module for their version
of the Geode BIOS, which returns a different ID then the standard
VSA2.  This was causing the framebuffer driver to break for most
GSW boards.
Signed-off-by: NJordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: linux-geode@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch corrects the incorrect value of per process run-queue wait
time reported by delay statistics. The anomaly was due to the following
reason. When a process leaves the CPU and immediately starts waiting for
CPU on the runqueue (which means it remains in the TASK_RUNNABLE state),
the time of re-entry into the run-queue is never recorded. Due to this,
the waiting time on the runqueue from this point of re-entry upto the
next time it hits the CPU is not accounted for. This is solved by
recording the time of re-entry of a process leaving the CPU in the
sched_info_depart() function IF the process will go back to waiting on
the run-queue. This IF condition is verified by checking whether the
process is still in the TASK_RUNNABLE state.

The patch was tested on 2.6.26-rc6 using two simple CPU hog programs.
The values noted prior to the fix did not account for the time spent on
the runqueue waiting. After the fix, the correct values were reported
back to user space.
Signed-off-by: NBharath Ravi <bharathravi1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMadhava K R  <madhavakr@gmail.com>
Cc: dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: vatsa@in.ibm.com
Cc: balbir@in.ibm.com
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This allows other threads to run when the serial driver polls the CTS
PIN in a loop.
Signed-off-by: NSonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: NBryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NSonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: NBryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>

This patch uses the BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE for crashkernel reservation also for
i386 and prints a error message on failure.

The patch is still for 2.6.26 since it is only bug fixing. The unification
of reserve_crashkernel() between i386 and x86_64 should be done for 2.6.27.
Signed-off-by: NBernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>

Booting 2.6.26-rc6 on my 486 DX/4 fails with a "BUG: Int 6"
(invalid opcode) and a kernel halt immediately after the
kernel has been uncompressed. The BUG shows EIP pointing
to an rdtsc instruction in native_read_tsc(), invoked from
native_sched_clock().

(This error occurs so early that not even the serial console
can capture it.)

A bisection showed that this bug first occurs in 2.6.26-rc3-git7,
via commit 9ccc906c:

>x86: distangle user disabled TSC from unstable
>
>tsc_enabled is set to 0 from the command line switch "notsc" and from
>the mark_tsc_unstable code. Seperate those functionalities and replace
>tsc_enable with tsc_disable. This makes also the native_sched_clock()
>decision when to use TSC understandable.
>
>Preparatory patch to solve the sched_clock() issue on 32 bit.
>
>Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The core reason for this bug is that native_sched_clock() gets
called before tsc_init().

Before the commit above, tsc_32.c used a "tsc_enabled" variable
which defaulted to 0 == disabled, and which only got enabled late
in tsc_init(). Thus early calls to native_sched_clock() would skip
the TSC and use jiffies instead.

After the commit above, tsc_32.c uses a "tsc_disabled" variable
which defaults to 0, meaning that the TSC is Ok to use. Early calls
to native_sched_clock() now erroneously try to use the TSC on
!cpu_has_tsc processors, leading to invalid opcode exceptions.

My proposed fix is to initialise tsc_disabled to a "soft disabled"
state distinct from the hard disabled state set up by the "notsc"
kernel option. This fixes the native_sched_clock() problem. It also
allows tsc_init() to be simplified: instead of setting tsc_disabled = 1
on every error return, we just set tsc_disabled = 0 once when all
checks have succeeded.

I've verified that this lets my 486 boot again. I've also verified
that a Core2 machine still uses the TSC as clocksource after the patch.
Signed-off-by: NMikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Patrick McHardy reported a crash:

> > I get this oops once a day, its apparently triggered by something
> > run by cron, but the process is a different one each time.
> >
> > Kernel is -git from yesterday shortly before the -rc6 release
> > (last commit is the usb-2.6 merge, the x86 patches are missing),
> > .config is attached.
> >
> > I'll retry with current -git, but the patches that have gone in
> > since I last updated don't look related.
> >
> > [62060.043009] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
> > 000001ff
> > [62060.043009] IP: [<c0102a9b>] __switch_to+0x2f/0x118
> > [62060.043009] *pde = 00000000
> > [62060.043009] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT

Vegard Nossum analyzed it:

> This decodes to
>
>    0:   0f ae 00                fxsave (%eax)
>
> so it's related to the floating-point context. This is the exact
> location of the crash:
>
> $ addr2line -e arch/x86/kernel/process_32.o -i ab0
> include/asm/i387.h:232
> include/asm/i387.h:262
> arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c:595
>
> ...so it looks like prev_task->thread.xstate->fxsave has become NULL.
> Or maybe it never had any other value.

Somehow (as described below) TS_USEDFPU is set but the fpu is not
allocated or freed.

Another possible FPU pre-emption issue with the sleazy FPU optimization
which was benign before but not so anymore, with the dynamic FPU allocation
patch.

New task is getting exec'd and it is prempted at the below point.

flush_thread() {
	...
	/*
	* Forget coprocessor state..
	*/
	clear_fpu(tsk);
		<----- Preemption point
	clear_used_math();
	...
}

Now when it context switches in again, as the used_math() is still set
and fpu_counter can be > 5, we will do a math_state_restore() which sets
the task's TS_USEDFPU. After it continues from the above preemption point
it does clear_used_math() and much later free_thread_xstate().

Now, at the next context switch, it is quite possible that xstate is
null, used_math() is not set and TS_USEDFPU is still set. This will
trigger unlazy_fpu() causing kernel oops.

Fix this  by clearing tsk's fpu_counter before clearing task's fpu.
Reported-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When a 64-bit x86 processor runs in 32-bit PAE mode, a pte can
potentially have the same number of physical address bits as the
64-bit host ("Enhanced Legacy PAE Paging").  This means, in theory,
we could have up to 52 bits of physical address in a pte.

The 32-bit kernel uses a 32-bit unsigned long to represent a pfn.
This means that it can only represent physical addresses up to 32+12=44
bits wide.  Rather than widening pfns everywhere, just set 2^44 as the
Linux x86_32-PAE architectural limit for physical address size.

This is a bugfix for two cases:
1. running a 32-bit PAE kernel on a machine with
  more than 64GB RAM.
2. running a 32-bit PAE Xen guest on a host machine with
  more than 64GB RAM

In both cases, a pte could need to have more than 36 bits of physical,
and masking it to 36-bits will cause fairly severe havoc.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

First issue is not related to the cpusets. We're simply leaking doms_cur.
It's allocated in arch_init_sched_domains() which is called for every
hotplug event. So we just keep reallocation doms_cur without freeing it.
I introduced free_sched_domains() function that cleans things up.

Second issue is that sched domains created by the cpusets are
completely destroyed by the CPU hotplug events. For all CPU hotplug
events scheduler attaches all CPUs to the NULL domain and then puts
them all into the single domain thereby destroying domains created
by the cpusets (partition_sched_domains).
The solution is simple, when cpusets are enabled scheduler should not
create default domain and instead let cpusets do that. Which is
exactly what the patch does.
Signed-off-by: NMax Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
Cc: pj@sgi.com
Cc: menage@google.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

In tick_task_rt() we first call update_curr_rt() which can dequeue a runqueue
due to it running out of runtime, and then we try to requeue it, of it also
having exhausted its RR quota. Obviously requeueing something that is no longer
on the runqueue will not have the expected result.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Tested-by: NDaniel K. <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The bandwidth throttle code dequeues a group when it runs out of quota, and
re-queues it once the period rolls over and the quota gets refreshed.

Sadly it failed to take the hierarchy into consideration. Share more of the
enqueue/dequeue code with regular task opterations.

Also, some operations like sched_setscheduler() can dequeue/enqueue tasks that
are in throttled runqueues, we should not inadvertly re-enqueue empty runqueues
so check for that.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Tested-by: NDaniel K. <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Don't re-set the entity's runqueue to the wrong rq after we've set it
to the right one.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Tested-by: NDaniel K. <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED and CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED are enabled, with:

 echo 10000 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_period_us

We get this:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000008c
 [  947.682233] IP: [<c0216b72>] __rt_schedulable+0x12/0x160
 [  947.683123] *pde = 00000000=20
 [  947.683782] Oops: 0000 [#1]
 [  947.684307] Modules linked in:
 [  947.684308]
 [  947.684308] Pid: 2359, comm: bash Not tainted (2.6.26-rc6 #8)
 [  947.684308] EIP: 0060:[<c0216b72>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0
 [  947.684308] EIP is at __rt_schedulable+0x12/0x160
 [  947.684308] EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000001
 [  947.684308] ESI: c0521db4 EDI: 00000001 EBP: c6cc9f00 ESP: c6cc9ed0
 [  947.684308]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
 [  947.684308] Process bash (pid: 2359, tiÆcc8000 taskÇa54f00=20 task.tiÆcc8000)
 [  947.684308] Stack: c0222790 00000000 080f8c08 c0521db4 c6cc9f00 00000001 00000000 00000000
 [  947.684308]        c6cc9f9c 00000000 c0521db4 00000001 c6cc9f28 c0216d40 00000000 00000000
 [  947.684308]        c6cc9f9c 000f4240 000e7ef0 ffffffff c0521db4 c79dfb60 c6cc9f58 c02af2cc
 [  947.684308] Call Trace:
 [  947.684308]  [<c0222790>] ? do_proc_dointvec_conv+0x0/0x50
 [  947.684308]  [<c0216d40>] ? sched_rt_handler+0x80/0x110
 [  947.684308]  [<c02af2cc>] ? proc_sys_call_handler+0x9c/0xb0
 [  947.684308]  [<c02af2fa>] ? proc_sys_write+0x1a/0x20
 [  947.684308]  [<c0273c36>] ? vfs_write+0x96/0x160
 [  947.684308]  [<c02af2e0>] ? proc_sys_write+0x0/0x20
 [  947.684308]  [<c027423d>] ? sys_write+0x3d/0x70
 [  947.684308]  [<c0202ef5>] ? sysenter_past_esp+0x6a/0x91
 [  947.684308]  =======================
 [  947.684308] Code: 24 04 e8 62 b1 0e 00 89 c7 89 f8 8b 5d f4 8b 75
 f8 8b 7d fc 89 ec 5d c3 90 55 89 e5 57 56 53 83 ec 24 89 45 ec 89 55 e4
 89 4d e8 <8b> b8 8c 00 00 00 85 ff 0f 84 c9 00 00 00 8b 57 24 39 55 e8
 8b
 [  947.684308] EIP: [<c0216b72>] __rt_schedulable+0x12/0x160 SS:ESP  0068:c6cc9ed0

We think the following patch solves the issue.
Signed-off-by: NDario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Trimarchi <trimarchimichael@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Commit 62c96b9d ("agp/intel: cleanup
some serious whitespace badness") didn't just fix whitespace.  It also
lost two lines.

Noticed by Linus. No more whitespace diffs for me.
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'agp-patches' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/agp-2.6:
  agp/intel: cleanup some serious whitespace badness
  [AGP] intel_agp: Add support for Intel 4 series chipsets
  [AGP] intel_agp: extra stolen mem size available for IGD_GM chipset
  agp: more boolean conversions.
  drivers/char/agp - use bool
  agp: two-stage page destruction issue
  agp/via: fixup pci ids

Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NZhenyu Wang <zhenyu.z.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This adds missing stolen memory size detect for IGD_GM, be sure to
detect right size as current X intel driver (2.3.2) which has already
worked out.
Signed-off-by: NZhenyu Wang <zhenyu.z.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Piter PUNK <piterpunk@slackware.com>

SiS AHCIs say they can do PMP but can't and fail detection if SRST w/
pmp==15 is used.  Turn off PMP support.

tj: added patch description, adapted patch to #upstream-fixes and
    renamed board_ahci_sis to board_ahci_nopmp.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

TOSHIBA also used "TECRA M4" in additon to "Tecra M4", add it.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Add HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM to select the pata platform driver
to ensure that we do not end up with a long 'depends on' list
when other users of this driver turn up.
Signed-off-by: NBen Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Chip errata sometimes prevents reliable use of PIO commands which involve
more than a single DRQ (data request).  In normal operation, libata should
not generate such PIO commands (uses DMA instead), but they could be sent
in via SG_IO from userspace.

A full workaround might be to break up such commands into sequences
of single DRQ ones, but that's just way too complex for something
that doesn't normally happen in real life.

So, allow the attempt (it often works, despite the errata),
but log the event for reference when somebody screams.
Signed-off-by: NMark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

The early chipsets cannot safely handle Async Notification (AN),
but 6041/6081 chip revision "C0" (and newer) can handle it.

So allow AN for "C0" and higher.

This enables use of hotplug on PMP ports for the 6041/6081 PCI Rev.9 chips.
Signed-off-by: NMark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

There's no reason to check whether to use DMA or not for no data
commands.  Don't do it.  While at it, make local variable using_pio in
atapi_xlat() set iff ATAPI_PROT_PIO is going to be used and rename
ata_check_atapi_dma() to atapi_check_dma() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

JMB361 has only one port but reports it has two causing longish probe
failure on the second one.  Quirk it.

Reported by Gajo Petrovic in bz 10911.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Gajo Petrovic <gajo01@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Use boolean in AGP instead of having own TRUE/FALSE

--
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

besides it apparently being useful only in 2.6.24 (the changes in 2.6.25
really mean that it could be converted back to a single-stage mechanism),
I'm seeing an issue in Xen Dom0 kernels, which is caused by the calling
of gart_to_virt() in the second stage invocations of the destroy function.
I think that besides this being a real issue with Xen (where
unmap_page_from_agp() is not just a page table attribute change), this
also is invalid from a theoretical perspective: One should not assume that
gart_to_virt() is still valid after unmapping a page. So minimally (keeping
the 2-stage mechanism) a patch like the one below would be needed.

Jan
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

add a new PCI ID and remove an old dodgy one, include the explaination
in the commented code so nobody readds later.

(davej also sent the pci id addition).
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband:
  IB/uverbs: Fix check of is_closed flag check in ib_uverbs_async_handler()
  RDMA/nes: Fix off-by-one in nes_reg_user_mr() error path

Commit 1ae5c187 ("IB/uverbs: Don't store struct file * for event
files") changed the way that closed files are handled in the uverbs
code.  However, after the conversion, is_closed flag is checked
incorrectly in ib_uverbs_async_handler().  As a result, no async
events are ever passed to applications.

Found by: Ronni Zimmerman <ronniz@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NJack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
  Revert "[WATCHDOG] hpwdt: Fix NMI handling."
  [WATCHDOG] hpwdt: Add CFLAGS to get driver working
  Revert "[WATCHDOG] make watchdog/hpwdt.c:asminline_call() static"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6:
  [SCSI] dpt_i2o: Add PROC_IA64 define
  [SCSI] scsi_host regression: fix scsi host leak
  [SCSI] sr: fix corrupt CD data after media change and delay