processor.bm_check_disable=1" prevents Linux from checking BM_STS
before entering C3-type cpu power states.

This may be useful for a system running acpi_idle
where the BIOS exports FADT C-states, _CST IO C-states,
or _CST FFH C-states with the BM_STS bit set;
while configuring the chipset to set BM_STS
more frequently than perhaps is optimal.

Note that such systems may have been developed
using a tickful OS that would quickly clear BM_STS,
rather than a tickless OS that may go for some time
between checking and clearing BM_STS.

Note also that an alternative for newer systems
is to use the intel_idle driver, which always
ignores BM_STS, relying Linux device drivers
to register constraints explicitly via PM_QOS.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15886Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

It turns out that there is a bit in the _CST for Intel FFH C3
that tells the OS if we should be checking BM_STS or not.

Linux has been unconditionally checking BM_STS.
If the chip-set is configured to enable BM_STS,
it can retard or completely prevent entry into
deep C-states -- as illustrated by turbostat:

http://userweb.kernel.org/~lenb/acpi/utils/pmtools/turbostat/

ref: Intel Processor Vendor-Specific ACPI Interface Specification
table 4 "_CST FFH GAS Field Encoding"
Bit 1: Set to 1 if OSPM should use Bus Master avoidance for this C-state

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15886Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/r600: fix possible NULL pointer derefernce
  drm/radeon/kms: add quirk for ASUS HD 3600 board
  include/linux/vgaarb.h: add missing part of include guard
  drm/nouveau: Fix crashes during fbcon init on single head cards.
  drm/nouveau: fix pcirom vbios shadow breakage from acpi rom patch
  drm/radeon/kms: fix shared ddc harder
  drm/i915: enable low power render writes on GEN3 hardware.
  drm/i915: Define MI_ARB_STATE bits
  vmwgfx: return -EFAULT if copy_to_user fails
  fb: handle allocation failure in alloc_apertures()
  drm: radeon: check kzalloc() result
  drm/ttm: Fix build on architectures without AGP
  drm/radeon/kms: fix gtt MC base alignment on rs4xx/rs690/rs740 asics
  drm/radeon/kms: fix possible mis-detection of sideport on rs690/rs740
  drm/radeon/kms: fix legacy tv-out pal mode

Reported-by: NAlexander Y. Fomichev <git.user@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Connector is actually DVI rather than HDMI.
Reported-by: NtrapDoor <trapdoor6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

vgaarb.h was missing the #define of the #ifndef at the top for the guard
to prevent multiple #include's from causing re-define errors
Signed-off-by: NDoug Goldstein <cardoe@gentoo.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  ceph: do not include cap/dentry releases in replayed messages
  ceph: reuse request message when replaying against recovering mds
  ceph: fix creation of ipv6 sockets
  ceph: fix parsing of ipv6 addresses
  ceph: fix printing of ipv6 addrs
  ceph: add kfree() to error path
  ceph: fix leak of mon authorizer
  ceph: fix message revocation

* 'linuxdocs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdunlap/linux-docs:
  documentation: fix almost duplicate filenames (IO/io-mapping.txt)

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (24 commits)
  bridge: Partially disable netpoll support
  tcp: fix crash in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue
  IPv6: fix CoA check in RH2 input handler (mip6_rthdr_input())
  ibmveth: lost IRQ while closing/opening device leads to service loss
  rt2x00: Fix lockdep warning in rt2x00lib_probe_dev()
  vhost: avoid pr_err on condition guest can trigger
  ipmr: Don't leak memory if fib lookup fails.
  vhost-net: avoid flush under lock
  net: fix problem in reading sock TX queue
  net/core: neighbour update Oops
  net: skb_tx_hash() fix relative to skb_orphan_try()
  rfs: call sock_rps_record_flow() in tcp_splice_read()
  xfrm: do not assume that template resolving always returns xfrms
  hostap_pci: set dev->base_addr during probe
  axnet_cs: use spin_lock_irqsave in ax_interrupt
  dsa: Fix Kconfig dependencies.
  act_nat: not all of the ICMP packets need an IP header payload
  r8169: incorrect identifier for a 8168dp
  Phonet: fix skb leak in pipe endpoint accept()
  Bluetooth: Update sec_level/auth_type for already existing connections
  ...

If a single-threaded process does a file-descriptor operation, and some
other process accesses that same file descriptor via /proc, the current
rcu_dereference_check_fdtable() can give a false-positive RCU-lockdep
splat due to the reference count being increased by the /proc access after
the reference-count check in fget_light() but before the check in
rcu_dereference_check_fdtable().

This commit prevents this false positive by checking for a single-threaded
process.  To avoid #include hell, this commit uses the wrapper for
thread_group_empty(current) defined by rcu_my_thread_group_empty()
provided in a separate commit.
Located-by: NMiles Lane <miles.lane@gmail.com>
Located-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

System will crash sooner or later once the memory with the code of the
s3c-sdhci.ko module is reused for something else. I really have no idea
how the lack of remove function went unnoticed into the mainline code.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

My Collabora address is no longer enabled - update the MODULE_AUTHOR
fields of drivers to my current email address.
Signed-off-by: NAndres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Borislav Petkov reported his 32bit numa system has problem:

[    0.000000] Reserving total of 4c00 pages for numa KVA remap
[    0.000000] kva_start_pfn ~ 32800 max_low_pfn ~ 375fe
[    0.000000] max_pfn = 238000
[    0.000000] 8202MB HIGHMEM available.
[    0.000000] 885MB LOWMEM available.
[    0.000000]   mapped low ram: 0 - 375fe000
[    0.000000]   low ram: 0 - 375fe000
[    0.000000] alloc (nid=8 100000 - 7ee00000) (1000000 - ffffffff) 1000 1000 => 34e7000
[    0.000000] alloc (nid=8 100000 - 7ee00000) (1000000 - ffffffff) 200 40 => 34c9d80
[    0.000000] alloc (nid=0 100000 - 7ee00000) (1000000 - ffffffffffffffff) 180 40 => 34e6140
[    0.000000] alloc (nid=1 80000000 - c7e60000) (1000000 - ffffffffffffffff) 240 40 => 80000000
[    0.000000] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 40000000
[    0.000000] IP: [<c2c8cff1>] __alloc_memory_core_early+0x147/0x1d6
[    0.000000] *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = f000ff53f000ff00
...
[    0.000000] Call Trace:
[    0.000000]  [<c2c8b4f8>] ? __alloc_bootmem_node+0x216/0x22f
[    0.000000]  [<c2c90c9b>] ? sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node+0x5a/0x10b
[    0.000000]  [<c2c9149e>] ? sparse_init+0x1dc/0x499
[    0.000000]  [<c2c79118>] ? paging_init+0x168/0x1df
[    0.000000]  [<c2c780ff>] ? native_pagetable_setup_start+0xef/0x1bb

looks like it allocates too much high address for bootmem.

Try to cut limit with get_max_mapped()
Reported-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Tested-by: NConny Seidel <conny.seidel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[2.6.34.x]
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit e534c7c5 ("numa: x86_64: use generic percpu var
numa_node_id() implementation") broke numa systems that don't have ram
on node0 when MEMORY_HOTPLUG is enabled, because cpu_up() will call
cpu_to_node() before per_cpu(numa_node) is setup for APs.

When Node0 doesn't have RAM, on x86, cpus already round it to nearest
node with RAM in x86_cpu_to_node_map.  and per_cpu(numa_node) is not set
up until in c_init for APs.

When later cpu_up() calling cpu_to_node() will get 0 again, and make it
online even there is no RAM on node0.  so later all APs can not booted up,
and later will have panic.

[    1.611101] On node 0 totalpages: 0
.........
[    2.608558] On node 0 totalpages: 0
[    2.612065] Brought up 1 CPUs
[    2.615199] Total of 1 processors activated (3990.31 BogoMIPS).
...
   93.225341] calling  loop_init+0x0/0x1a4 @ 1
[   93.229314] PERCPU: allocation failed, size=80 align=8, failed to populate
[   93.246539] Pid: 1, comm: swapper Tainted: G        W   2.6.35-rc4-tip-yh-04371-gd64e6c4-dirty #354
[   93.264621] Call Trace:
[   93.266533]  [<ffffffff81125e43>] pcpu_alloc+0x83a/0x8e7
[   93.270710]  [<ffffffff81125f15>] __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x12
[   93.285849]  [<ffffffff8140786c>] alloc_disk_node+0x94/0x16d
[   93.291811]  [<ffffffff81407956>] alloc_disk+0x11/0x13
[   93.306157]  [<ffffffff81503e51>] loop_alloc+0xa7/0x180
[   93.310538]  [<ffffffff8277ef48>] loop_init+0x9b/0x1a4
[   93.324909]  [<ffffffff8277eead>] ? loop_init+0x0/0x1a4
[   93.329650]  [<ffffffff810001f2>] do_one_initcall+0x57/0x136
[   93.345197]  [<ffffffff827486d0>] kernel_init+0x184/0x20e
[   93.348146]  [<ffffffff81034954>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[   93.365194]  [<ffffffff81c7cc3c>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
[   93.369305]  [<ffffffff8274854c>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x20e
[   93.386011]  [<ffffffff81034950>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10
[   93.392047] loop: out of memory
...

Try to assign per_cpu(numa_node) early

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tidy up code comment]
Signed-off-by: NYinghai <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: NLee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Simply add a proper ID into the device table.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <djiang@mvista.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 5753c082 ("powerpc/85xx:
Kconfig cleanup"), there is no MPC85xx Kconfig symbol anymore, so the
driver became non-selectable.

This patch fixes the issue by switching to PPC_85xx symbol.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <djiang@mvista.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We need lock_page_nosync() here because we have no reference to the
mapping when taking the page lock.
Signed-off-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The last change to improve the scalability moved the actual wake-up out of
the section that is protected by spin_lock(sma->sem_perm.lock).

This means that IN_WAKEUP can be in queue.status even when the spinlock is
acquired by the current task.  Thus the same loop that is performed when
queue.status is read without the spinlock acquired must be performed when
the spinlock is acquired.

Thanks to kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com for noticing lack of the memory
barrier.

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16255

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up kerneldoc, checkpatch warning and whitespace]
Signed-off-by: NManfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Reported-by: NLuca Tettamanti <kronos.it@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NLuca Tettamanti <kronos.it@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maciej Rutecki <maciej.rutecki@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

this fixes a regression since the fbcon rework.
Signed-off-by: NFrancisco Jerez <currojerez@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

On nv50 it became impossible to attempt a PCI ROM shadow of the VBIOS,
which will break some setups.

This patch also removes the different ordering of shadow methods for
pre-nv50 chipsets.  The reason for the different ordering was paranoia,
but it should hopefully be OK to try shadowing PRAMIN first.
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This fixes a regression caused by b2ea4aa6
due to the way shared ddc with multiple digital connectors was handled.

You generally have two cases where DDC lines are shared:
- HDMI + VGA
- HDMI + DVI-D

HDMI + VGA is easy to deal with because you can check the EDID for the
to see if the attached monitor is digital.  A shared DDC line with two
digital connectors is more complex.  You can't use the hdmi bits in the
EDID since they may not be there with DVI<->HDMI adapters.  In this case
all we can do is check the HPD pins to see which is connected as we have
no way of knowing using the EDID.

Reported-by: trapdoor6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Having both IO-mapping.txt and io-mapping.txt in Documentation/
was confusing and/or bothersome to some people, so rename
IO-mapping.txt to bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt.  Also update
Documentation/00-INDEX for both of these files.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Kees Bakker <kees.bakker@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>

* git://git.infradead.org/users/cbou/battery-2.6.35:
  ds2782_battery: Fix ds2782_get_capacity return value

The new netpoll code in bridging contains use-after-free bugs
that are non-trivial to fix.

This patch fixes this by removing the code that uses skbs after
they're freed.

As a consequence, this means that we can no longer call bridge
from the netpoll path, so this patch also removes the controller
function in order to disable netpoll.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A lot of 945GMs have had stability issues for a long time, this manifested as X hangs, blitter engine hangs, and lots of crashes.

one such report is at:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=20560

along with numerous distro bugzillas.

This only took a week of digging and hair ripping to figure out.

Tracked down and tested on a 945GM Lenovo T60,
previously running
x11perf -copypixwin500
or
x11perf -copywinpix500
repeatedly would cause the GPU to wedge within 4 or 5 tries, with random busy bits set.

After this patch no hangs were observed.

cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

The i915 memory arbiter has a register full of configuration
bits which are currently not defined in the driver header file.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

copy_to_user() returns the number of bytes remaining to be copied, but
we want to return a negative error code.  This gets copied to user
space.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

If the kzalloc() fails we should return NULL.  All the places that call
alloc_apertures() check for this already.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJames Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NMarcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

If kzalloc() fails exit with -ENOMEM.
Signed-off-by: NKulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Make inclusion of <asm/agp.h> conditional on TTM_HAS_AGP.  The use
of the functions declared in it is already conditional.
Reported-by: NGeert Stappers <stappers@stappers.nl>
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Tested-by: NGeert Stappers <stappers@stappers.nl>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

* 'shrinker' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/xfsdev:
  xfs: track AGs with reclaimable inodes in per-ag radix tree
  xfs: convert inode shrinker to per-filesystem contexts
  mm: add context argument to shrinker callback

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: fix checks in BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE
  Btrfs: fix CLONE ioctl destination file size expansion to block boundary
  Btrfs: fix split_leaf double split corner case

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16348

When the filesystem grows to a large number of allocation groups,
the summing of recalimable inodes gets expensive. In many cases,
most AGs won't have any reclaimable inodes and so we are wasting CPU
time aggregating over these AGs. This is particularly important for
the inode shrinker that gets called frequently under memory
pressure.

To avoid the overhead, track AGs with reclaimable inodes in the
per-ag radix tree so that we can find all the AGs with reclaimable
inodes via a simple gang tag lookup. This involves setting the tag
when the first reclaimable inode is tracked in the AG, and removing
the tag when the last reclaimable inode is removed from the tree.
Then the summation process becomes a loop walking the radix tree
summing AGs with the reclaim tag set.

This significantly reduces the overhead of scanning - a 6400 AG
filesystea now only uses about 25% of a cpu in kswapd while slab
reclaim progresses instead of being permanently stuck at 100% CPU
and making little progress. Clean filesystems filesystems will see
no overhead and the overhead only increases linearly with the number
of dirty AGs.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Now the shrinker passes us a context, wire up a shrinker context per
filesystem. This allows us to remove the global mount list and the
locking problems that introduced. It also means that a shrinker call
does not need to traverse clean filesystems before finding a
filesystem with reclaimable inodes.  This significantly reduces
scanning overhead when lots of filesystems are present.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

1.  The BTRFS_IOC_CLONE and BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctls should check
whether the donor file is append-only before writing to it.

2.  The BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctl appears to have an integer
overflow that allows a user to specify an out-of-bounds range to copy
from the source file (if off + len wraps around).  I haven't been able
to successfully exploit this, but I'd imagine that a clever attacker
could use this to read things he shouldn't.  Even if it's not
exploitable, it couldn't hurt to be safe.
Signed-off-by: NDan Rosenberg <dan.j.rosenberg@gmail.com>
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, pci, mrst: Add extra sanity check in walking the PCI extended cap chain
  x86: Fix x2apic preenabled system with kexec
  x86: Force HPET readback_cmp for all ATI chipsets

* 'kmemleak' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-2.6-cm:
  kmemleak: Add support for NO_BOOTMEM configurations
  kmemleak: Annotate false positive in init_section_page_cgroup()

* 'for-linus' of git://git390.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
  [S390] cio: fix potential overflow in chpid descriptor
  [S390] add missing device put
  [S390] dasd: use correct label location for diag fba disks

- fix reversing of command/sub arguments
- fix a crash if the i2c interface is called before the device is found
Signed-off-by: NSreedhara DS <sreedhara.ds@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The CLONE and CLONE_RANGE ioctls round up the range of extents being
cloned to the block size when the range to clone extends to the end of file
(this is always the case with CLONE).  It was then using that offset when
extending the destination file's i_size.  Fix this by not setting i_size
beyond the originally requested ending offset.

This bug was introduced by a22285a6 (2.6.35-rc1).
Signed-off-by: NSage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>