Michael Leun reported that running parallel opens on a fuse filesystem
can trigger a "kernel BUG at mm/truncate.c:475"

Gurudas Pai reported the same bug on NFS.

The reason is, unmap_mapping_range() is not prepared for more than
one concurrent invocation per inode.  For example:

  thread1: going through a big range, stops in the middle of a vma and
     stores the restart address in vm_truncate_count.

  thread2: comes in with a small (e.g. single page) unmap request on
     the same vma, somewhere before restart_address, finds that the
     vma was already unmapped up to the restart address and happily
     returns without doing anything.

Another scenario would be two big unmap requests, both having to
restart the unmapping and each one setting vm_truncate_count to its
own value.  This could go on forever without any of them being able to
finish.

Truncate and hole punching already serialize with i_mutex.  Other
callers of unmap_mapping_range() do not, and it's difficult to get
i_mutex protection for all callers.  In particular ->d_revalidate(),
which calls invalidate_inode_pages2_range() in fuse, may be called
with or without i_mutex.

This patch adds a new mutex to 'struct address_space' to prevent
running multiple concurrent unmap_mapping_range() on the same mapping.

[ We'll hopefully get rid of all this with the upcoming mm
  preemptibility series by Peter Zijlstra, the "mm: Remove i_mmap_mutex
  lockbreak" patch in particular.  But that is for 2.6.39 ]
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: NMichael Leun <lkml20101129@newton.leun.net>
Reported-by: NGurudas Pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NGurudas Pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Right now we, are relying on the fact that when we attempt to
actually do the discard, blkdev_issue_discar() returns -EOPNOTSUPP
and the user is informed that the device does not support discard.

However, in the case where the we do not hit any suitable free
extent to trim in FITRIM code, it will finish without any error.
This is very confusing, because it seems that FITRIM was successful
even though the device does not actually supports discard.

Solution: Check for the discard support before attempt to search for
free extents.
Signed-off-by: NLukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

The FSGEOMETRY_V1 ioctl (and its compat equivalent) calls out to
xfs_fs_geometry() with a version number of 3.  This code path does not
fill in the logsunit member of the passed xfs_fsop_geom_t, leading to
the leaking of four bytes of uninitialized stack data to potentially
unprivileged callers.

v2 switches to memset() to avoid future issues if structure members
change, on suggestion of Dave Chinner.
Signed-off-by: NDan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Reviewed-by: NEugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

Add fs/eventfd.c to filesystems docbook.
Make typo corrections in fs/eventfd.c.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update version to 1.71 so we can more easily spot modules with the last two fixes
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

LANMAN response length was changed to 16 bytes instead of 24 bytes.
Revert it back to 24 bytes.
Signed-off-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

The lower filesystem may do some type of inode revalidation during a
getattr call. eCryptfs should take advantage of that by copying the
lower inode attributes to the eCryptfs inode after a call to
vfs_getattr() on the lower inode.

I originally wrote this fix while working on eCryptfs on nfsv3 support,
but discovered it also fixed an eCryptfs on ext4 nanosecond timestamp
bug that was reported.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/613873

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

read() calls against a file descriptor connected to a directory are
incorrectly returning EINVAL rather than EISDIR:

  [EISDIR]
    [XSI] [Option Start] The fildes argument refers to a directory and the
    implementation does not allow the directory to be read using read()
    or pread(). The readdir() function should be used instead. [Option End]

This occurs because we do not have a .read operation defined for
ecryptfs directories.  Connect this up to generic_read_dir().

BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/719691Signed-off-by: NAndy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Allow for NULL nameidata pointers in eCryptfs create, lookup, and
d_revalidate functions.
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

When creating a new dentry we now hold a reference to the parent
inode in the ceph_dentry.  This is required due to the new RCU
changes from 949854d0, which set dentry->d_parent to NULL in d_kill before
calling the ->release() callback.  If/when that behavior is changed, we can
revert this hack.
Signed-off-by: NYehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: NSage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

This reverts commit 21edad32 and commit
93c3fe40, which fixed a regression by
the former.

Al Viro pointed out bypassed dcache lookups in
ecryptfs_new_lower_dentry(), misuse of vfs_path_lookup() in
ecryptfs_lookup_one_lower() and a dislike of passing nameidata to the
lower filesystem.
Reported-by: NAl Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Validate number of blocks in map and remove redundant variable.
Signed-off-by: NTimo Warns <warns@pre-sense.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The code finds, the '%' sign in an ipv6 address and copies that to a
buffer allocated on the stack. It then ignores that buffer, and passes
'pct' to simple_strtoul(), which doesn't work right because we're
comparing 'endp' against a completely different string.

Fix it by passing the correct pointer. While we're at it, this is a
good candidate for conversion to strict_strtoul as well.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NBjörn JACKE <bj@sernet.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

This reverts commit 75f1dc0d ("block: check bdev_read_only() from
blkdev_get()").  That commit added stricter checking to make sure
devices that were being used read-only were actually opened in that
mode.

It turns out that the change breaks a bunch of kernel code that opens
block devices.  Affected systems include dm, md, and the loop device.
Because strict checking for read-only opens of block devices was not
done before this, the code that opens the devices was opening them
read-write even if they were being used read-only.  Auditing all that
code will take time, and new userspace packages for dm, mdadm, etc.
will also be required.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These functions return an nfs status, not a host_err.  So don't
try to convert  before returning.

This is a regression introduced by
3c726023; I fixed up two of the callers,
but missed these two.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: NHerbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

When Al moved the nameidata_dentry_drop_rcu_maybe() call into the
do_follow_link function in commit 844a3917 ("nothing in
do_follow_link() is going to see RCU"), he mistakenly left the

	BUG_ON(inode != path->dentry->d_inode);

behind.  Which would otherwise be ok, but that BUG_ON() really needs to
be _after_ dropping RCU, since the dentry isn't necessarily stable
otherwise.

So complete the code movement in that commit, and move the BUG_ON() into
do_follow_link() too.  This means that we need to pass in 'inode' as an
argument (just for this one use), but that's a small thing.  And
eventually we may be confident enough in our path lookup that we can
just remove the BUG_ON() and the unnecessary inode argument.
Reported-and-tested-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are two spellings in use for 'freeze' + 'able' - 'freezable' and
'freezeable'.  The former is the more prominent one.  The latter is
mostly used by workqueue and in a few other odd places.  Unify the
spelling to 'freezable'.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: N"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

task_show_regs used to be a debugging aid in the early bringup days
of Linux on s390. /proc/<pid>/status is a world readable file, it
is not a good idea to show the registers of a process. The only
correct fix is to remove task_show_regs.
Reported-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

can't happen anymore and didn't work right anyway
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... thus killing the need to handle drop-from-RCU in d_revalidate()
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fixing oopsen in lookup_one_len()
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

and use unlikely() instead of gotos, for fsck sake...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

I add the check on the return value of alloc_extent_map() to several places.
In addition, alloc_extent_map() returns only the address or NULL.
Therefore, check by IS_ERR() is unnecessary. So, I remove IS_ERR() checking.
Signed-off-by: NTsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Memory allocated by calling kstrdup() should be freed.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Commit bf5fc093 refactored
btrfs_ioctl_space_info() and introduced several security issues.

space_args.space_slots is an unsigned 64-bit type controlled by a
possibly unprivileged caller.  The comparison as a signed int type
allows providing values that are treated as negative and cause the
subsequent allocation size calculation to wrap, or be truncated to 0.
By providing a size that's truncated to 0, kmalloc() will return
ZERO_SIZE_PTR.  It's also possible to provide a value smaller than the
slot count.  The subsequent loop ignores the allocation size when
copying data in, resulting in a heap overflow or write to ZERO_SIZE_PTR.

The fix changes the slot count type and comparison typecast to u64,
which prevents truncation or signedness errors, and also ensures that we
don't copy more data than we've allocated in the subsequent loop.  Note
that zero-size allocations are no longer possible since there is already
an explicit check for space_args.space_slots being 0 and truncation of
this value is no longer an issue.
Signed-off-by: NDan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Mark the cloned backref_node as checked in clone_backref_node()
Signed-off-by: NYan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Btrfs tracks uptodate state in an rbtree as well as in the
page bits.  This is supposed to enable us to use block sizes other than
the page size, but there are a few parts still missing before that
completely works.

But, our readpage routine trusts this additional range based tracking
of uptodateness, much in the same way the buffer head up to date bits
are trusted for the other filesystems.

The problem is that sometimes we need to allocate memory in order to
split records in the rbtree, even when we are just clearing bits.  This
can be difficult when our clearing function is called GFP_ATOMIC, which
can happen in the releasepage path.

So, what happens today looks like this:

releasepage called with GFP_ATOMIC
btrfs_releasepage calls clear_extent_bit
clear_extent_bit fails to allocate ram, leaving the up to date bit set
btrfs_releasepage returns success

The end result is the page being gone, but btrfs thinking the range is
up to date.   Later on if someone tries to read that same page, the
btrfs readpage code will return immediately thinking the page is already
up to date.

This commit fixes things to fail the releasepage when we can't clear the
extent state bits.  It covers both data pages and metadata tree blocks.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

There is a race where btrfs_releasepage can drop the
page->private contents just as alloc_extent_buffer is setting
up pages for metadata.  Because of how the Btrfs page flags work,
this results in us skipping the crc on the page during IO.

This patch sovles the race by waiting until after the extent buffer
is inserted into the radix tree before it sets page private.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

4795bb37 "nfsd: break lease on unlink,
link, and rename", only broke the lease on the file that was being
renamed, and didn't handle the case where the target path refers to an
already-existing file that will be unlinked by a rename--in that case
the target file should have any leases broken as well.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Instead of acquiring one lease each time another client opens a file,
nfsd can acquire just one lease to represent all of them, and reference
count it to determine when to release it.

This fixes a regression introduced by
c45821d2 "locks: eliminate fl_mylease
callback": after that patch, only the struct file * is used to determine
who owns a given lease.  But since we recently converted the server to
share a single struct file per open, if we acquire multiple leases on
the same file from nfsd, it then becomes impossible on unlocking a lease
to determine which of those leases (all of whom share the same struct
file *) we meant to remove.

Thanks to Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> for catching a bug in a previous
version of this patch.
Tested-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Modify fi_delegations only under the recall_lock, allowing us to use
that list on lease breaks.

Also some trivial cleanup to simplify later changes.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

These aren't all that useful, and get in the way of the next steps.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Splitting some code into a separate function which we'll be adding some
more to.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Also share some common exit code.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

We'll be adding some more code here soon.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

If nfsd fails to find an exported via NFS file in the readahead cache, it
should increment corresponding nfsdstats counter (ra_depth[10]), but due to a
bug it may instead write to ra_depth[11], corrupting the following field.

In a kernel with NFSDv4 compiled in the corruption takes the form of an
increment of a counter of the number of NFSv4 operation 0's received; since
there is no operation 0, this is harmless.

In a kernel with NFSDv4 disabled it corrupts whatever happens to be in the
memory beyond nfsdstats.
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khorenko <khorenko@openvz.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Bugs introduced in 85a56480
"NFSD: Update XDR decoders in NFSv4 callback client"

Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

The exit cleanup isn't quite right here.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>