The xfstests generic/475 test switches the underlying device with
dm-error while running a stress test.  This results in a large number
of file system errors, and since we can't lock the buffer head when
marking the superblock dirty in the ext4_grp_locked_error() case, it's
possible the superblock to be !buffer_uptodate() without
buffer_write_io_error() being true.

We need to set buffer_uptodate() before we call mark_buffer_dirty() or
this will trigger a WARN_ON.  It's safe to do this since the
superblock must have been properly read into memory or the mount would
have been successful.  So if buffer_uptodate() is not set, we can
safely assume that this happened due to a failed attempt to write the
superblock.
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Some time back, nfsd switched from calling vfs_fsync() to using a new
commit_metadata() hook in export_operations().  If the file system did
not provide a commit_metadata() hook, it fell back to using
sync_inode_metadata().  Unfortunately doesn't work on all file
systems.  In particular, it doesn't work on ext4 due to how the inode
gets journalled --- the VFS writeback code will not always call
ext4_write_inode().

So we need to provide our own ext4_nfs_commit_metdata() method which
calls ext4_write_inode() directly.

Google-Bug-Id: 121195940
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

If we receive a file handle, either from NFS or open_by_handle_at(2),
and it points at an inode which has not been initialized, and the file
system has metadata checksums enabled, we shouldn't try to get the
inode, discover the checksum is invalid, and then declare the file
system as being inconsistent.

This can be reproduced by creating a test file system via "mke2fs -t
ext4 -O metadata_csum /tmp/foo.img 8M", mounting it, cd'ing into that
directory, and then running the following program.

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <fcntl.h>

struct handle {
	struct file_handle fh;
	unsigned char fid[MAX_HANDLE_SZ];
};

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	struct handle h = {{8, 1 }, { 12, }};

	open_by_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, &h.fh, O_RDONLY);
	return 0;
}

Google-Bug-Id: 120690101
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

As dax inches closer to production use, an administrator should not
be surprised by silently disabling the feature they asked for.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

ext4_xattr_destroy_cache() can handle NULL pointer correctly,
so there is no need to check NULL pointer before calling
ext4_xattr_destroy_cache().
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NChengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

There are several lines that are indented too far, clean these
up by removing the tabs.
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NColin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The function frees qf_inode via iput but then pass qf_inode to
lockdep_set_quota_inode on the failure path. This may result in a
use-after-free bug. The patch frees df_inode only when it is never used.

Fixes: daf647d2 ("ext4: add lockdep annotations for i_data_sem")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 4.6
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NPan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Today, when sb_bread() returns NULL, this can either be because of an
I/O error or because the system failed to allocate the buffer.  Since
it's an old interface, changing would require changing many call
sites.

So instead we create our own ext4_sb_bread(), which also allows us to
set the REQ_META flag.

Also fixed a problem in the xattr code where a NULL return in a
function could also mean that the xattr was not found, which could
lead to the wrong error getting returned to userspace.

Fixes: ac27a0ec ("ext4: initial copy of files from ext3")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.19
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Fixes: c8585c6f ("ext4: fix races between changing inode journal ...")
Signed-off-by: NVasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 4.7

Fixes: bfe0a5f4 ("ext4: add more mount time checks of the superblock")
Reported-by: NVasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 4.18

It's possible for ext4_show_quota_options() to try reading
s_qf_names[i] while it is being modified by ext4_remount() --- most
notably, in ext4_remount's error path when the original values of the
quota file name gets restored.

Reported-by: syzbot+a2872d6feea6918008a9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.2+

Add new pending reservation mechanism to help manage reserved cluster
accounting.  Its primary function is to avoid the need to read extents
from the disk when invalidating pages as a result of a truncate, punch
hole, or collapse range operation.
Signed-off-by: NEric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

When in effect, add "test_dummy_encryption" to _ext4_show_options() so
that it is shown in /proc/mounts and other relevant procfs files.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

When mounting the superblock, ext4_fill_super() calculates the free
blocks and free inodes and stores them in the superblock.  It's not
strictly necessary, since we don't use them any more, but it's nice to
keep them roughly aligned to reality.

Since it's not critical for file system correctness, the code doesn't
call ext4_commit_super().  The problem is that it's in
ext4_commit_super() that we recalculate the superblock checksum.  So
if we're not going to call ext4_commit_super(), we need to call
ext4_superblock_csum_set() to make sure the superblock checksum is
consistent.

Most of the time, this doesn't matter, since we end up calling
ext4_commit_super() very soon thereafter, and definitely by the time
the file system is unmounted.  However, it doesn't work in this
sequence:

mke2fs -Fq -t ext4 /dev/vdc 128M
mount /dev/vdc /vdc
cp xfstests/git-versions /vdc
godown /vdc
umount /vdc
mount /dev/vdc
tune2fs -l /dev/vdc

With this commit, the "tune2fs -l" no longer fails.
Reported-by: NChengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Whenever we hit block or inode bitmap corruptions we set
bit and then reduce this block group free inode/clusters
counter to expose right available space.

However some of ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted() is called
inside group spinlock, some are not, this could make it happen
that we double reduce one block group free counters from system.

Always hold group spinlock for it could fix it, but it looks
a little heavy, we could use test_and_set_bit() to fix race
problems here.
Signed-off-by: NWang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

There is no check for allocation failure when duplicating
"data" in ext4_remount(). Check for failure and return
error -ENOMEM in this case.
Signed-off-by: NChengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>

Output the warning message before we clobber type and be -1 all the time.
The error message would now be

[    1.519791] EXT4-fs warning (device vdb): ext4_enable_quotas:5402:
Failed to enable quota tracking (type=0, err=-3). Please run e2fsck to fix.
Signed-off-by: NJunichi Uekawa <uekawa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>

The inode timestamps use 34 bits in ext4, but the various timestamps in
the superblock are limited to 32 bits. If every user accesses these as
'unsigned', then this is good until year 2106, but it seems better to
extend this a bit further in the process of removing the deprecated
get_seconds() function.

This adds another byte for each timestamp in the superblock, making
them long enough to store timestamps beyond what is in the inodes,
which seems good enough here (in ocfs2, they are already 64-bit wide,
which is appropriate for a new layout).

I did not modify e2fsprogs, which obviously needs the same change to
actually interpret future timestamps correctly.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Commit 8844618d: "ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is
valid" will complain if block group zero does not have the
EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED flag set.  Unfortunately, this is not correct,
since a freshly created file system has this flag cleared.  It gets
almost immediately after the file system is mounted read-write --- but
the following somewhat unlikely sequence will end up triggering a
false positive report of a corrupted file system:

   mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdc
   mount -o ro /dev/vdc /vdc
   mount -o remount,rw /dev/vdc

Instead, when initializing the inode table for block group zero, test
to make sure that itable_unused count is not too large, since that is
the case that will result in some or all of the reserved inodes
getting cleared.

This fixes the failures reported by Eric Whiteney when running
generic/230 and generic/231 in the the nojournal test case.

Fixes: 8844618d ("ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is valid")
Reported-by: NEric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Add defines for STAT_READ and STAT_WRITE for indexing the partition
stat entries. This clarifies some fs/ code which has hardcoded 1 for
STAT_WRITE and will make it easier to extend the stats with additional
fields.

tj: Refreshed on top of v4.17.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Callahan <michaelcallahan@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Previously, when an MMP-protected file system is remounted read-only,
the kmmpd thread would exit the next time it woke up (a few seconds
later), without resetting the MMP sequence number back to
EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN.

Fix this by explicitly killing the MMP thread when the file system is
remounted read-only.
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>

Ext4_check_descriptors() was getting called before s_gdb_count was
initialized.  So for file systems w/o the meta_bg feature, allocation
bitmaps could overlap the block group descriptors and ext4 wouldn't
notice.

For file systems with the meta_bg feature enabled, there was a
fencepost error which would cause the ext4_check_descriptors() to
incorrectly believe that the block allocation bitmap overlaps with the
block group descriptor blocks, and it would reject the mount.

Fix both of these problems.
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

This patch attempts to close a hole leading to a BUG seen with hot
removals during writes [1].

A block device (NVME namespace in this test case) is formatted to EXT4
without partitions. It's mounted and write I/O is run to a file, then
the device is hot removed from the slot. The superblock attempts to be
written to the drive which is no longer present.

The typical chain of events leading to the BUG:
ext4_commit_super()
  __sync_dirty_buffer()
    submit_bh()
      submit_bh_wbc()
        BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh));

This fix checks for the superblock's buffer head being mapped prior to
syncing.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ext4/msg56527.htmlSigned-off-by: NJon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

The kernel's ext4 mount-time checks were more permissive than
e2fsprogs's libext2fs checks when opening a file system.  The
superblock is considered too insane for debugfs or e2fsck to operate
on it, the kernel has no business trying to mount it.

This will make file system fuzzing tools work harder, but the failure
cases that they find will be more useful and be easier to evaluate.
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

If there is a directory entry pointing to a system inode (such as a
journal inode), complain and declare the file system to be corrupted.

Also, if the superblock's first inode number field is too small,
refuse to mount the file system.

This addresses CVE-2018-10882.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200069Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

The bg_flags field in the block group descripts is only valid if the
uninit_bg or metadata_csum feature is enabled.  We were not
consistently looking at this field; fix this.

Also block group #0 must never have uninitialized allocation bitmaps,
or need to be zeroed, since that's where the root inode, and other
special inodes are set up.  Check for these conditions and mark the
file system as corrupted if they are detected.

This addresses CVE-2018-10876.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199403Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

It's really bad when the allocation bitmaps and the inode table
overlap with the block group descriptors, since it causes random
corruption of the bg descriptors.  So we really want to head those off
at the pass.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199865Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

This is very handy when debugging bugs handling maliciously corrupted
file systems.
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The kvmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kvmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kvmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kvmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kvmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kvmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kvmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kvmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kvmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kvmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kvmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kvmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kvmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kvmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kvmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kvmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kvmalloc
+ kvmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

The function return values are confusing with the way the function is
named. We expect a true or false return value but it actually returns
0/-errno.  This makes the code very confusing. Changing the return values
to return a bool where if DAX is supported then return true and no DAX
support returns false.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

Change bdev_dax_supported so it takes a bdev parameter.  This enables
multi-device filesystems like xfs to check that a dax device can work for
the particular filesystem.  Once that's in place, actually fix all the
parts of XFS where we need to be able to distinguish between datadev and
rtdev.

This patch fixes the problem where we screw up the dax support checking
in xfs if the datadev and rtdev have different dax capabilities.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[rez: Re-added __bdev_dax_supported() for !CONFIG_FS_DAX cases]
Signed-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>

This reserved space isn't committed yet but cannot be used for allocations.
For userspace it has no difference from used space. XFS already does this.
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fixes: 689c958c ("ext4: add project quota support")

Now ->max_namelen() is only called to limit the filename length when
adding NUL padding, and only for real filenames -- not symlink targets.
It also didn't give the correct length for symlink targets anyway since
it forgot to subtract 'sizeof(struct fscrypt_symlink_data)'.

Thus, change ->max_namelen from a function to a simple 'unsigned int'
that gives the filesystem's maximum filename length.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

When remounting ext4 from ro to rw, currently it allows its transition,
even if ext4_commit_super() returns EIO. Even worse thing is, after that,
fs/buffer complains buffer dirty bits like:

 Call trace:
 [<ffffff9750c259dc>] mark_buffer_dirty+0x184/0x1a4
 [<ffffff9750cb398c>] __ext4_handle_dirty_super+0x4c/0xfc
 [<ffffff9750c7a9fc>] ext4_file_open+0x154/0x1c0
 [<ffffff9750bea51c>] do_dentry_open+0x114/0x2d0
 [<ffffff9750bea75c>] vfs_open+0x5c/0x94
 [<ffffff9750bf879c>] path_openat+0x668/0xfe8
 [<ffffff9750bf8088>] do_filp_open+0x74/0x120
 [<ffffff9750beac98>] do_sys_open+0x148/0x254
 [<ffffff9750beade0>] SyS_openat+0x10/0x18
 [<ffffff9750a83ab0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
 EXT4-fs (dm-1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
 Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
 EXT4-fs (dm-1): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
 Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 80, lost async page write
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Since there are many places to set inode/block bitmap
corrupt bit, add a new helper for it, which will make
codes more clear.
Signed-off-by: NWang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>

Fixes: a45403b5 ("ext4: always initialize the crc32c checksum driver")
Reported-by: NFrançois Valenduc <francoisvalenduc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Previously, mount -l would show data=<mode> even if the ext4 default
journaling mode was being used. Change this to be consistent with the
rest of the options.

Ext4 already did the right thing when the journaling mode being used
matched the one specified in the superblock's default mount options. The
reason it failed to do the right thing for the ext4 defaults is that,
when set, they were never included in sbi->s_def_mount_opt (unlike the
superblock's defaults, which were).
Signed-off-by: NTyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Don't show init_itable=n in /proc/fs/ext4/<dev>/options when filesystem
is mounted with noinit_itable.
Signed-off-by: NTyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Previously, /proc/fs/ext4/<dev>/options would only show binary options
if they were set (1 in the options bit mask). E.g. it would show "grpid"
if it was set, but it would not show "nogrpid" if grpid was not set.

This seems sensible, but when an option is absent from the file, it can
be hard for the unfamiliar to know what is being used. E.g. if there
isn't a (no)grpid entry, nogrpid is in effect. But if there isn't a
(no)auto_da_alloc entry, auto_da_alloc is in effect. If there isn't a
(minixdf|bsddf) entry, it turns out bsddf is in effect. It all depends
on how the option is implemented.

It's clearer to be explicit, so print the corresponding option
regardless of whether it means a 1 or a 0 in the bit mask.

Note that options which do not have an explicit disable option aren't
indicated as being disabled even with this change (e.g. dax).
Signed-off-by: NTyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

If some metadata block, such as an allocation bitmap, overlaps the
superblock, it's very likely that if the file system is mounted
read/write, the results will not be pretty.  So disallow r/w mounts
for file systems corrupted in this particular way.
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org