*[Learning Deep Architectures for AI](http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~bengioy/papers/ftml_book.pdf)(PDF)
*[Machine Learning, Neural and Statistical Classification](http://www1.maths.leeds.ac.uk/~charles/statlog/whole.pdf)(PDF) or [online version](http://www1.maths.leeds.ac.uk/~charles/statlog/) - This book is based on the EC (ESPRIT) project StatLog.
*[Neural Networks and Deep Learning](http://neuralnetworksanddeeplearning.com)
*[A Course in Machine Learning](http://ciml.info/dl/v0_8/ciml-v0_8-all.pdf)(PDF)
####Mathematics
*[Think Bayes: Bayesian Statistics Made Simple](http://www.greenteapress.com/thinkbayes/) - Allen B. Downey