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  1. 12 5月, 2010 13 次提交
    • M
      hugetlbfs: kill applications that use MAP_NORESERVE with SIGBUS instead of OOM-killer · 4a6018f7
      由 Mel Gorman 提交于 
      Ordinarily, application using hugetlbfs will create mappings with
reserves.  For shared mappings, these pages are reserved before mmap()
returns success and for private mappings, the caller process is guaranteed
and a child process that cannot get the pages gets killed with sigbus.

An application that uses MAP_NORESERVE gets no reservations and mmap()
will always succeed at the risk the page will not be available at fault
time.  This might be used for example on very large sparse mappings where
the developer is confident the necessary huge pages exist to satisfy all
faults even though the whole mapping cannot be backed by huge pages.
Unfortunately, if an allocation does fail, VM_FAULT_OOM is returned to the
fault handler which proceeds to trigger the OOM-killer.  This is
unhelpful.

Even without hugetlbfs mounted, a user using mmap() can trivially trigger
the OOM-killer because VM_FAULT_OOM is returned (will provide example
program if desired - it's a whopping 24 lines long).  It could be
considered a DOS available to an unprivileged user.

This patch alters hugetlbfs to kill a process that uses MAP_NORESERVE
where huge pages were not available with SIGBUS instead of triggering the
OOM killer.

This change affects hugetlb_cow() as well.  I feel there is a failure case
in there, but I didn't create one.  It would need a fairly specific target
in terms of the faulting application and the hugepage pool size.  The
hugetlb_no_page() path is much easier to hit but both might as well be
closed.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      4a6018f7
    • V
      kexec: fix OOPS in crash_kernel_shrink · 475f9aa6
      由 Vitaly Mayatskikh 提交于 
      Two "echo 0 > /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size" OOPSes kernel.  Also content
of this file is invalid after first shrink to zero: it shows 1 instead of
0.

This scenario is unlikely to happen often (root privs, valid crashkernel=
in cmdline, dump-capture kernel not loaded), I hit it only by chance.

This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Mayatskikh <v.mayatskih@gmail.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      475f9aa6
    • N
      mmc: atmel-mci: fix in debugfs: response value printing · d586ebbb
      由 Nicolas Ferre 提交于 
      In debugfs, printing of command response reports resp[2] twice: fix it to
resp[3].
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      d586ebbb
    • N
      mmc: atmel-mci: remove data error interrupt after xfer · abc2c9fd
      由 Nicolas Ferre 提交于 
      Disable data error interrupts while we are actually recording that there
is not such errors.  This will prevent, in some cases, the warning message
printed at new request queuing (in atmci_start_request()).
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      abc2c9fd
    • N
      mmc: atmel-mci: prevent kernel oops while removing card · 009a891b
      由 Nicolas Ferre 提交于 
      The removing of an SD card in certain circumstances can lead to a kernel
oops if we do not make sure that the "data" field of the host structure is
valid.  This patch adds a test in atmci_dma_cleanup() function and also
calls atmci_stop_dma() before throwing away the reference to data.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      009a891b
    • N
      mmc: atmel-mci: fix two parameters swapped · ebb1fea9
      由 Nicolas Ferre 提交于 
      Two parameters were swapped in the calls to atmci_init_slot().
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Reported-by: NAnders Grahn <anders.grahn@hd-wireless.se>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      ebb1fea9
    • R
      revert "procfs: provide stack information for threads" and its fixup commits · 34441427
      由 Robin Holt 提交于 
      Originally, commit d899bf7b ("procfs: provide stack information for
threads") attempted to introduce a new feature for showing where the
threadstack was located and how many pages are being utilized by the
stack.

Commit c44972f1 ("procfs: disable per-task stack usage on NOMMU") was
applied to fix the NO_MMU case.

Commit 89240ba0 ("x86, fs: Fix x86 procfs stack information for threads on
64-bit") was applied to fix a bug in ia32 executables being loaded.

Commit 9ebd4eba ("procfs: fix /proc/<pid>/stat stack pointer for kernel
threads") was applied to fix a bug which had kernel threads printing a
userland stack address.

Commit 1306d603 ('proc: partially revert "procfs: provide stack
information for threads"') was then applied to revert the stack pages
being used to solve a significant performance regression.

This patch nearly undoes the effect of all these patches.

The reason for reverting these is it provides an unusable value in
field 28.  For x86_64, a fork will result in the task->stack_start
value being updated to the current user top of stack and not the stack
start address.  This unpredictability of the stack_start value makes
it worthless.  That includes the intended use of showing how much stack
space a thread has.

Other architectures will get different values.  As an example, ia64
gets 0.  The do_fork() and copy_process() functions appear to treat the
stack_start and stack_size parameters as architecture specific.

I only partially reverted c44972f1 ("procfs: disable per-task stack usage
on NOMMU") .  If I had completely reverted it, I would have had to change
mm/Makefile only build pagewalk.o when CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR is
configured.  Since I could not test the builds without significant effort,
I decided to not change mm/Makefile.

I only partially reverted 89240ba0 ("x86, fs: Fix x86 procfs stack
information for threads on 64-bit") .  I left the KSTK_ESP() change in
place as that seemed worthwhile.
Signed-off-by: NRobin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      34441427
    • D
      it8761e_gpio: fix bug in gpio numbering · 3c904afd
      由 Denis Turischev 提交于 
      The SIO chip contains 16 possible gpio lines, not 14.  The schematic was
not read carefully.
Signed-off-by: NDenis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      3c904afd
    • F
      dma-mapping: fix dma_sync_single_range_* · f33d7e2d
      由 FUJITA Tomonori 提交于 
      dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu() and dma_sync_single_range_for_device() use
a wrong address with a partial synchronization.
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      f33d7e2d
    • L
      Merge branch 'drm-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6 · fc2a093e
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      * 'drm-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/radeon: Fix 3 regressions - since buffer rework
      fc2a093e
    • L
      Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6 · 9fc282ba
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
  net: Fix FDDI and TR config checks in ipv4 arp and LLC.
  IPv4: unresolved multicast route cleanup
  mac80211: remove association work when processing deauth request
  ar9170: wait for asynchronous firmware loading
  ipv4: udp: fix short packet and bad checksum logging
  phy: Fix initialization in micrel driver.
  sctp: Fix a race between ICMP protocol unreachable and connect()
  veth: Dont kfree_skb() after dev_forward_skb()
  IPv6: fix IPV6_RECVERR handling of locally-generated errors
  net/gianfar: drop recycled skbs on MTU change
  iwlwifi: work around passive scan issue
      9fc282ba
    • D
      CacheFiles: Fix occasional EIO on call to vfs_unlink() · c61ea31d
      由 David Howells 提交于 
      Fix an occasional EIO returned by a call to vfs_unlink():

	[ 4868.465413] CacheFiles: I/O Error: Unlink failed
	[ 4868.465444] FS-Cache: Cache cachefiles stopped due to I/O error
	[ 4947.320011] CacheFiles: File cache on md3 unregistering
	[ 4947.320041] FS-Cache: Withdrawing cache "mycache"
	[ 5127.348683] FS-Cache: Cache "mycache" added (type cachefiles)
	[ 5127.348716] CacheFiles: File cache on md3 registered
	[ 7076.871081] CacheFiles: I/O Error: Unlink failed
	[ 7076.871130] FS-Cache: Cache cachefiles stopped due to I/O error
	[ 7116.780891] CacheFiles: File cache on md3 unregistering
	[ 7116.780937] FS-Cache: Withdrawing cache "mycache"
	[ 7296.813394] FS-Cache: Cache "mycache" added (type cachefiles)
	[ 7296.813432] CacheFiles: File cache on md3 registered

What happens is this:

 (1) A cached NFS file is seen to have become out of date, so NFS retires the
     object and immediately acquires a new object with the same key.

 (2) Retirement of the old object is done asynchronously - so the lookup/create
     to generate the new object may be done first.

     This can be a problem as the old object and the new object must exist at
     the same point in the backing filesystem (i.e. they must have the same
     pathname).

 (3) The lookup for the new object sees that a backing file already exists,
     checks to see whether it is valid and sees that it isn't.  It then deletes
     that file and creates a new one on disk.

 (4) The retirement phase for the old file is then performed.  It tries to
     delete the dentry it has, but ext4_unlink() returns -EIO because the inode
     attached to that dentry no longer matches the inode number associated with
     the filename in the parent directory.

The trace below shows this quite well.

	[md5sum] ==> __fscache_relinquish_cookie(ffff88002d12fb58{NFS.fh,ffff88002ce62100},1)
	[md5sum] ==> __fscache_acquire_cookie({NFS.server},{NFS.fh},ffff88002ce62100)

NFS has retired the old cookie and asked for a new one.

	[kslowd] ==> fscache_object_state_machine({OBJ52,OBJECT_ACTIVE,24})
	[kslowd] <== fscache_object_state_machine() [->OBJECT_DYING]
	[kslowd] ==> fscache_object_state_machine({OBJ53,OBJECT_INIT,0})
	[kslowd] <== fscache_object_state_machine() [->OBJECT_LOOKING_UP]
	[kslowd] ==> fscache_object_state_machine({OBJ52,OBJECT_DYING,24})
	[kslowd] <== fscache_object_state_machine() [->OBJECT_RECYCLING]

The old object (OBJ52) is going through the terminal states to get rid of it,
whilst the new object - (OBJ53) - is coming into being.

	[kslowd] ==> fscache_object_state_machine({OBJ53,OBJECT_LOOKING_UP,0})
	[kslowd] ==> cachefiles_walk_to_object({ffff88003029d8b8},OBJ53,@68,)
	[kslowd] lookup '@68'
	[kslowd] next -> ffff88002ce41bd0 positive
	[kslowd] advance
	[kslowd] lookup 'Es0g00og0_Nd_XCYe3BOzvXrsBLMlN6aw16M1htaA'
	[kslowd] next -> ffff8800369faac8 positive

The new object has looked up the subdir in which the file would be in (getting
dentry ffff88002ce41bd0) and then looked up the file itself (getting dentry
ffff8800369faac8).

	[kslowd] validate 'Es0g00og0_Nd_XCYe3BOzvXrsBLMlN6aw16M1htaA'
	[kslowd] ==> cachefiles_bury_object(,'@68','Es0g00og0_Nd_XCYe3BOzvXrsBLMlN6aw16M1htaA')
	[kslowd] remove ffff8800369faac8 from ffff88002ce41bd0
	[kslowd] unlink stale object
	[kslowd] <== cachefiles_bury_object() = 0

It then checks the file's xattrs to see if it's valid.  NFS says that the
auxiliary data indicate the file is out of date (obvious to us - that's why NFS
ditched the old version and got a new one).  CacheFiles then deletes the old
file (dentry ffff8800369faac8).

	[kslowd] redo lookup
	[kslowd] lookup 'Es0g00og0_Nd_XCYe3BOzvXrsBLMlN6aw16M1htaA'
	[kslowd] next -> ffff88002cd94288 negative
	[kslowd] create -> ffff88002cd94288{ffff88002cdaf238{ino=148247}}

CacheFiles then redoes the lookup and gets a negative result in a new dentry
(ffff88002cd94288) which it then creates a file for.

	[kslowd] ==> cachefiles_mark_object_active(,OBJ53)
	[kslowd] <== cachefiles_mark_object_active() = 0
	[kslowd] === OBTAINED_OBJECT ===
	[kslowd] <== cachefiles_walk_to_object() = 0 [148247]
	[kslowd] <== fscache_object_state_machine() [->OBJECT_AVAILABLE]

The new object is then marked active and the state machine moves to the
available state - at which point NFS can start filling the object.

	[kslowd] ==> fscache_object_state_machine({OBJ52,OBJECT_RECYCLING,20})
	[kslowd] ==> fscache_release_object()
	[kslowd] ==> cachefiles_drop_object({OBJ52,2})
	[kslowd] ==> cachefiles_delete_object(,OBJ52{ffff8800369faac8})

The old object, meanwhile, goes on with being retired.  If allocation occurs
first, cachefiles_delete_object() has to wait for dir->d_inode->i_mutex to
become available before it can continue.

	[kslowd] ==> cachefiles_bury_object(,'@68','Es0g00og0_Nd_XCYe3BOzvXrsBLMlN6aw16M1htaA')
	[kslowd] remove ffff8800369faac8 from ffff88002ce41bd0
	[kslowd] unlink stale object
	EXT4-fs warning (device sda6): ext4_unlink: Inode number mismatch in unlink (148247!=148193)
	CacheFiles: I/O Error: Unlink failed
	FS-Cache: Cache cachefiles stopped due to I/O error

CacheFiles then tries to delete the file for the old object, but the dentry it
has (ffff8800369faac8) no longer points to a valid inode for that directory
entry, and so ext4_unlink() returns -EIO when de->inode does not match i_ino.

	[kslowd] <== cachefiles_bury_object() = -5
	[kslowd] <== cachefiles_delete_object() = -5
	[kslowd] <== fscache_object_state_machine() [->OBJECT_DEAD]
	[kslowd] ==> fscache_object_state_machine({OBJ53,OBJECT_AVAILABLE,0})
	[kslowd] <== fscache_object_state_machine() [->OBJECT_ACTIVE]

(Note that the above trace includes extra information beyond that produced by
the upstream code).

The fix is to note when an object that is being retired has had its object
deleted preemptively by a replacement object that is being created, and to
skip the second removal attempt in such a case.
Reported-by: NGreg M <gregm@servu.net.au>
Reported-by: NMark Moseley <moseleymark@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NRomain DEGEZ <romain.degez@smartjog.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      c61ea31d
    • A
      ACPI: sleep: eliminate duplicate entries in acpisleep_dmi_table[] · 7d6fb7bd
      由 Alex Chiang 提交于 
      Duplicate entries ended up acpisleep_dmi_table[] by accident.
They don't hurt functionality, but they are ugly, so let's get
rid of them.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      7d6fb7bd
  3. 11 5月, 2010 5 次提交
  5. 10 5月, 2010 7 次提交
  7. 08 5月, 2010 12 次提交
  9. 07 5月, 2010 3 次提交
    • N
      md: restore ability of spare drives to spin down. · 1176568d
      由 NeilBrown 提交于 
      Some time ago we stopped the clean/active metadata updates
from being written to a 'spare' device in most cases so that
it could spin down and say spun down.  Device failure/removal
etc are still recorded on spares.

However commit 51d5668c broke this 50% of the time,
depending on whether the event count is even or odd.
The change log entry said:

   This means that the alignment between 'odd/even' and
    'clean/dirty' might take a little longer to attain,

how ever the code makes no attempt to create that alignment, so it
could take arbitrarily long.

So when we find that clean/dirty is not aligned with odd/even,
force a second metadata-update immediately.  There are already cases
where a second metadata-update is needed immediately (e.g. when a
device fails during the metadata update).  We just piggy-back on that.
Reported-by: NJoe Bryant <tenminjoe@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
      1176568d
    • G
      md/raid6: Fix raid-6 read-error correction in degraded state · 87aa6300
      由 Gabriele A. Trombetti 提交于 
      Fix: Raid-6 was not trying to correct a read-error when in
singly-degraded state and was instead dropping one more device, going to
doubly-degraded state. This patch fixes this behaviour.
Tested-by: NJanos Haar <janos.haar@netcenter.hu>
Signed-off-by: NGabriele A. Trombetti <g.trombetti.lkrnl1213@logicschema.com>
Reported-by: NJanos Haar <janos.haar@netcenter.hu>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
      87aa6300
    • W
      ALSA: hda - fix DG45ID SPDIF output · 4d26f446
      由 Wu Fengguang 提交于 
      This reverts part of commit 52dc4386, in order to fix a regression:
broken SPDIF output on Intel DG45FC motherboard (IDT 92HD73E1X5 codec).

	--- DG45FC-IDT-codec-2.6.32  (SPDIF OK)
	+++ DG45FC-IDT-codec-2.6.33  (SPDIF broken)

	 Node 0x22 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400301: Stereo Digital
	   Pincap 0x00000010: OUT
	-  Pin Default 0x40f000f0: [N/A] Other at Ext N/A
	-    Conn = Unknown, Color = Unknown
	-    DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0
	-  Pin-ctls: 0x00:
	+  Pin Default 0x014510a0: [Jack] SPDIF Out at Ext Rear
	+    Conn = Optical, Color = Black
	+    DefAssociation = 0xa, Sequence = 0x0
	+  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
	   Connection: 3
	      0x25* 0x20 0x21
	 Node 0x23 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400301: Stereo Digital
	   Pincap 0x00000010: OUT
	-  Pin Default 0x01451140: [Jack] SPDIF Out at Ext Rear
	+  Pin Default 0x074510b0: [Jack] SPDIF Out at Ext Rear Panel
	     Conn = Optical, Color = Black
	-    DefAssociation = 0x4, Sequence = 0x0
	-    Misc = NO_PRESENCE
	-  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
	+    DefAssociation = 0xb, Sequence = 0x0
	+  Pin-ctls: 0x00:
	   Connection: 3
	      0x26* 0x20 0x21

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Fisher <bug-track@fisher-privat.net>
Tested-by: NDavid Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
Signed-off-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
      4d26f446