提交 f1facb7a 编写于 作者: W weixing02

Fix links

上级 d3e99aee
...@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ PaddlePaddle需要使用Docker环境完成编译,这样可以免去单独安 ...@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ PaddlePaddle需要使用Docker环境完成编译,这样可以免去单独安
在 `这里 <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/tree/develop/tools/manylinux1/>`__ 找到 paddle_manylinux_devel 在 `这里 <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/tree/develop/tools/manylinux1/>`__ 找到 paddle_manylinux_devel
镜像的编译以及使用方法。或者参考下述可选步骤,从源码中构建用于编译PaddlePaddle的Docker镜像。 镜像的编译以及使用方法。或者参考下述可选步骤,从源码中构建用于编译PaddlePaddle的Docker镜像。
如果您选择不使用Docker镜像,则需要在本机安装下面章节列出的 `编译依赖`_ 之后才能开始编译的步骤。 如果您选择不使用Docker镜像,则需要在本机安装下面章节列出的 :ref:`编译依赖 <_compile_deps>` 之后才能开始编译的步骤。
编译PaddlePaddle,需要执行: 编译PaddlePaddle,需要执行:
...@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ PaddlePaddle需要使用Docker环境完成编译,这样可以免去单独安 ...@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ PaddlePaddle需要使用Docker环境完成编译,这样可以免去单独安
- 学习 Docker 有多难? - 学习 Docker 有多难?
理解 Docker 并不难,大概花十分钟看一下[这篇文章](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/19902938)。这可以帮您省掉花一小时安装和配置各种开发工具,以及切换机器时需要新安装的辛苦。别忘了 PaddlePaddle 更新可能导致需要新的开发工具。更别提简化问题复现带来的好处了。 理解 Docker 并不难,大概花十分钟看一下 `这篇文章 <https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/19902938>`_ 。这可以帮您省掉花一小时安装和配置各种开发工具,以及切换机器时需要新安装的辛苦。别忘了 PaddlePaddle 更新可能导致需要新的开发工具。更别提简化问题复现带来的好处了。
- 我可以用 IDE 吗? - 我可以用 IDE 吗?
...@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ PaddlePaddle需要使用Docker环境完成编译,这样可以免去单独安 ...@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ PaddlePaddle需要使用Docker环境完成编译,这样可以免去单独安
- 可以并行编译吗? - 可以并行编译吗?
是的。我们的 Docker image 运行一个 [Bash 脚本](https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/blob/develop/paddle/scripts/docker/build.sh)。这个脚本调用 `make -j$(nproc)` 来启动和 CPU 核一样多的进程来并行编译。 是的。我们的 Docker image 运行一个 `Bash脚本 <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/blob/develop/paddle/scripts/docker/build.sh>`_ 。这个脚本调用 `make -j$(nproc)` 来启动和 CPU 核一样多的进程来并行编译。
- Docker 需要 sudo - Docker 需要 sudo
...@@ -131,11 +131,11 @@ PaddlePaddle需要使用Docker环境完成编译,这样可以免去单独安 ...@@ -131,11 +131,11 @@ PaddlePaddle需要使用Docker环境完成编译,这样可以免去单独安
- 在 Windows/MacOS 上编译很慢 - 在 Windows/MacOS 上编译很慢
Docker 在 Windows 和 MacOS 都可以运行。不过实际上是运行在一个 Linux 虚拟机上。可能需要注意给这个虚拟机多分配一些 CPU 和内存,以保证编译高效。具体做法请参考[这个issue](https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/issues/627) Docker 在 Windows 和 MacOS 都可以运行。不过实际上是运行在一个 Linux 虚拟机上。可能需要注意给这个虚拟机多分配一些 CPU 和内存,以保证编译高效。具体做法请参考 `这个issue <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/issues/627>`_
- 磁盘不够 - 磁盘不够
本文中的例子里,`docker run` 命令里都用了 `--rm` 参数,这样保证运行结束之后的 containers 不会保留在磁盘上。可以用 `docker ps -a` 命令看到停止后但是没有删除的 containers。`docker build` 命令有时候会产生一些中间结果,是没有名字的 images,也会占用磁盘。可以参考[这篇文章](https://zaiste.net/posts/removing_docker_containers/)来清理这些内容。 本文中的例子里,`docker run` 命令里都用了 `--rm` 参数,这样保证运行结束之后的 containers 不会保留在磁盘上。可以用 `docker ps -a` 命令看到停止后但是没有删除的 containers。`docker build` 命令有时候会产生一些中间结果,是没有名字的 images,也会占用磁盘。可以参考 `这篇文章 <https://zaiste.net/posts/removing_docker_containers/>`_ 来清理这些内容。
.. _compile_deps: .. _compile_deps:
......
...@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ you can also find how to build and use paddle_manylinux_devel Docker image from ...@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ you can also find how to build and use paddle_manylinux_devel Docker image from
`here <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/tree/develop/tools/manylinux1/>`__ `here <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/tree/develop/tools/manylinux1/>`__
Or you can build your own image from source as the optional step below: Or you can build your own image from source as the optional step below:
If you don't wish to use docker,you need to install several compile dependencies manually as :ref:`Compile Dependencies <_compile_deps>` shows to start compilation.
.. code-block:: bash .. code-block:: bash
# 1. clone the source code # 1. clone the source code
...@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ Frequently Asked Questions ...@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ Frequently Asked Questions
- How difficult is it to learn Docker? - How difficult is it to learn Docker?
It takes you ten minutes to read [an introductory article](https://docs.docker.com/get-started) and saves you more than one hour to install all required build tools, configure them, especially when new versions of PaddlePaddle require some new tools. Not even to mention the time saved when other people trying to reproduce the issue you have. It takes you ten minutes to read `an introductory article <https://docs.docker.com/get-started>`_ and saves you more than one hour to install all required build tools, configure them, especially when new versions of PaddlePaddle require some new tools. Not even to mention the time saved when other people trying to reproduce the issue you have.
- Can I use my favorite IDE? - Can I use my favorite IDE?
...@@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ Frequently Asked Questions ...@@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ Frequently Asked Questions
- Does Docker do parallel building? - Does Docker do parallel building?
Our building Docker image runs a [Bash script](https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/blob/develop/paddle/scripts/docker/build.sh), which calls `make -j$(nproc)` to starts as many processes as the number of your CPU cores. Our building Docker image runs a `Bash script <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/blob/develop/paddle/scripts/docker/build.sh>`_ , which calls `make -j$(nproc)` to starts as many processes as the number of your CPU cores.
- Docker requires sudo - Docker requires sudo
...@@ -133,11 +135,11 @@ Frequently Asked Questions ...@@ -133,11 +135,11 @@ Frequently Asked Questions
- Docker on Windows/MacOS builds slowly - Docker on Windows/MacOS builds slowly
On Windows and MacOS, Docker containers run in a Linux VM. You might want to give this VM some more memory and CPUs so to make the building efficient. Please refer to [this issue](https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/issues/627) for details. On Windows and MacOS, Docker containers run in a Linux VM. You might want to give this VM some more memory and CPUs so to make the building efficient. Please refer to `this issue <https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/issues/627>`_ for details.
- Not enough disk space - Not enough disk space
Examples in this article use option `--rm` with the `docker run` command. This option ensures that stopped containers do not exist on hard disks. We can use `docker ps -a` to list all containers, including stopped. Sometimes `docker build` generates some intermediate dangling images, which also take disk space. To clean them, please refer to [this article](https://zaiste.net/posts/removing_docker_containers/). Examples in this article use option `--rm` with the `docker run` command. This option ensures that stopped containers do not exist on hard disks. We can use `docker ps -a` to list all containers, including stopped. Sometimes `docker build` generates some intermediate dangling images, which also take disk space. To clean them, please refer to `this article <https://zaiste.net/posts/removing_docker_containers/>`_ .
.. _compile_deps: .. _compile_deps:
......
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