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df3c8cd7
编写于
5月 11, 2020
作者:
C
channings
提交者:
GitHub
5月 11, 2020
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差异文件
add runtime log& script support set run_mode (#630)
* add runtime log& script support set run_mode * update code
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+35
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deploy/python/README.md
deploy/python/README.md
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deploy/python/infer.py
deploy/python/infer.py
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deploy/python/README.md
浏览文件 @
df3c8cd7
## PaddleDetection Python 预测部署方案
本篇教程使用AnalysisPredictor对
[
导出模型
](
../../docs/advanced_tutorials/inference/EXPORT_MODEL.md
)
进行高性能预测。
在PaddlePaddle中预测引擎和训练引擎底层有着不同的优化方法, 下面列出了两种不同的预测方式。Executor同时支持训练和预测,AnalysisPredictor则专门针对推理进行了优化,是基于
[
C++预测库
](
https://www.paddlepaddle.org.cn/documentation/docs/zh/advanced_guide/inference_deployment/inference/native_infer.html
)
的Python接口,该引擎可以对模型进行多项图优化,减少不必要的内存拷贝。如果用户在部署已训练模型的过程中对性能有较高的要求,
于是
我们提供了独立于PaddleDetection的预测脚本,方便用户直接集成部署。
在PaddlePaddle中预测引擎和训练引擎底层有着不同的优化方法, 下面列出了两种不同的预测方式。Executor同时支持训练和预测,AnalysisPredictor则专门针对推理进行了优化,是基于
[
C++预测库
](
https://www.paddlepaddle.org.cn/documentation/docs/zh/advanced_guide/inference_deployment/inference/native_infer.html
)
的Python接口,该引擎可以对模型进行多项图优化,减少不必要的内存拷贝。如果用户在部署已训练模型的过程中对性能有较高的要求,我们提供了独立于PaddleDetection的预测脚本,方便用户直接集成部署。
-
Executor:
[
Executor
](
https://www.paddlepaddle.org.cn/documentation/docs/zh/beginners_guide/basic_concept/executor.html#executor
)
-
AnalysisPredictor:
[
AnalysisPredictor
](
https://www.paddlepaddle.org.cn/documentation/docs/zh/advanced_guide/inference_deployment/inference/python_infer_cn.html#analysispredictor
)
...
...
@@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ python deploy/python/infer.py --model_dir=/path/to/models --image_file=/path/to/
| --image_file | Yes |需要预测的图片 |
| --video_file | Yes |需要预测的视频 |
| --use_gpu |No|是否GPU,默认为False|
| --run_mode |No|使用GPU时,默认为fluid, 可选(fluid/trt_fp32/trt_fp16/trt_int8)|
| --threshold |No|预测得分的阈值,默认为0.5|
| --visualize |No|是否可视化结果,默认为False|
| --output_dir |No|可视化结果保存的根目录,默认为output/|
说明:
run_mode:fluid代表使用AnalysisPredictor,精度float32来推理,其他参数指用AnalysisPredictor,TensorRT不同精度来推理。
## 3. 部署性能对比测试
对比AnalysisPredictor相对Executor的推理速度
...
...
deploy/python/infer.py
浏览文件 @
df3c8cd7
...
...
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
import
os
import
argparse
import
time
import
yaml
from
PIL
import
Image
import
cv2
import
numpy
as
np
...
...
@@ -279,7 +281,6 @@ class Config():
self
.
arch
=
yml_conf
[
'arch'
]
self
.
preprocess_infos
=
yml_conf
[
'Preprocess'
]
self
.
use_python_inference
=
yml_conf
[
'use_python_inference'
]
self
.
run_mode
=
yml_conf
[
'mode'
]
self
.
min_subgraph_size
=
yml_conf
[
'min_subgraph_size'
]
self
.
labels
=
yml_conf
[
'label_list'
]
if
not
yml_conf
[
'with_background'
]:
...
...
@@ -337,7 +338,7 @@ def load_predictor(model_dir,
if
run_mode
in
precision_map
.
keys
():
config
.
enable_tensorrt_engine
(
workspace_size
=
1
<<
3
0
,
workspace_size
=
1
<<
1
0
,
max_batch_size
=
batch_size
,
min_subgraph_size
=
min_subgraph_size
,
precision_mode
=
precision_map
[
run_mode
],
...
...
@@ -391,7 +392,11 @@ class Detector():
use_gpu (bool): whether use gpu
"""
def
__init__
(
self
,
model_dir
,
use_gpu
=
False
,
threshold
=
0.5
):
def
__init__
(
self
,
model_dir
,
use_gpu
=
False
,
run_mode
=
'fluid'
,
threshold
=
0.5
):
self
.
config
=
Config
(
model_dir
)
if
self
.
config
.
use_python_inference
:
self
.
executor
,
self
.
program
,
self
.
fecth_targets
=
load_executor
(
...
...
@@ -399,7 +404,7 @@ class Detector():
else
:
self
.
predictor
=
load_predictor
(
model_dir
,
run_mode
=
self
.
config
.
run_mode
,
run_mode
=
run_mode
,
min_subgraph_size
=
self
.
config
.
min_subgraph_size
,
use_gpu
=
use_gpu
)
self
.
preprocess_ops
=
[]
...
...
@@ -459,19 +464,29 @@ class Detector():
inputs
,
im_info
=
self
.
preprocess
(
image
)
np_boxes
,
np_masks
=
None
,
None
if
self
.
config
.
use_python_inference
:
t1
=
time
.
time
()
outs
=
self
.
executor
.
run
(
self
.
program
,
feed
=
inputs
,
fetch_list
=
self
.
fecth_targets
,
return_numpy
=
False
)
t2
=
time
.
time
()
ms
=
(
t2
-
t1
)
*
1000.0
print
(
"Inference: {} ms per batch image"
.
format
(
ms
))
np_boxes
=
np
.
array
(
outs
[
0
])
if
self
.
config
.
mask_resolution
is
not
None
:
np_masks
=
np
.
arr
ya
(
outs
[
1
])
np_masks
=
np
.
arr
ay
(
outs
[
1
])
else
:
input_names
=
self
.
predictor
.
get_input_names
()
for
i
in
range
(
len
(
inputs
)):
input_tensor
=
self
.
predictor
.
get_input_tensor
(
input_names
[
i
])
input_tensor
.
copy_from_cpu
(
inputs
[
input_names
[
i
]])
t1
=
time
.
time
()
self
.
predictor
.
zero_copy_run
()
t2
=
time
.
time
()
ms
=
(
t2
-
t1
)
*
1000.0
print
(
"Inference: {} ms per batch image"
.
format
(
ms
))
output_names
=
self
.
predictor
.
get_output_names
()
boxes_tensor
=
self
.
predictor
.
get_output_tensor
(
output_names
[
0
])
np_boxes
=
boxes_tensor
.
copy_to_cpu
()
...
...
@@ -484,7 +499,8 @@ class Detector():
def
predict_image
():
detector
=
Detector
(
FLAGS
.
model_dir
,
use_gpu
=
FLAGS
.
use_gpu
)
detector
=
Detector
(
FLAGS
.
model_dir
,
use_gpu
=
FLAGS
.
use_gpu
,
run_mode
=
FLAGS
.
run_mode
)
results
=
detector
.
predict
(
FLAGS
.
image_file
,
FLAGS
.
threshold
)
visualize
(
FLAGS
.
image_file
,
...
...
@@ -495,12 +511,13 @@ def predict_image():
def
predict_video
():
detector
=
Detector
(
FLAGS
.
model_dir
,
use_gpu
=
FLAGS
.
use_gpu
)
detector
=
Detector
(
FLAGS
.
model_dir
,
use_gpu
=
FLAGS
.
use_gpu
,
run_mode
=
FLAGS
.
run_mode
)
capture
=
cv2
.
VideoCapture
(
FLAGS
.
video_file
)
fps
=
30
width
=
int
(
capture
.
get
(
cv2
.
CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH
))
height
=
int
(
capture
.
get
(
cv2
.
CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT
))
fourcc
=
cv2
.
VideoWriter_fourcc
(
*
'mp4v'
)
fourcc
=
cv2
.
VideoWriter_fourcc
(
*
'mp4v'
)
video_name
=
os
.
path
.
split
(
FLAGS
.
video_file
)[
-
1
]
if
not
os
.
path
.
exists
(
FLAGS
.
output_dir
):
os
.
makedirs
(
FLAGES
.
output_dir
)
...
...
@@ -537,6 +554,11 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
"--image_file"
,
type
=
str
,
default
=
''
,
help
=
"Path of image file."
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"--video_file"
,
type
=
str
,
default
=
''
,
help
=
"Path of video file."
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"--run_mode"
,
type
=
str
,
default
=
'fluid'
,
help
=
"mode of running(fluid/trt_fp32/trt_fp16/trt_int8)"
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"--use_gpu"
,
default
=
False
,
help
=
"Whether to predict with GPU."
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
...
...
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