Add the max, min, maximum, minimum api for the API 2.0

* Add the max, min, maximum, minimum api for the API 2.0, test=develop

paddle/fluid/operators/elementwise/elementwise_op.h

@@ -82,7 +82,13 @@ class ElementwiseOp : public framework::OperatorWithKernel {
       auto y_dims = ctx->GetInputDim("Y");
       int max_dim = std::max(x_dims.size(), y_dims.size());
       int axis = ctx->Attrs().Get<int>("axis");
-      axis = (axis == -1 ? std::abs(x_dims.size() - y_dims.size()) : axis);
+      PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ((axis >= (-1 * max_dim)) && (axis < max_dim), true,
+                        platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
+                            "The axis range must be [%s, %s), but axis is %s. "
+                            "Please set the axis again.",
+                            -1 * max_dim, max_dim, axis));
+      axis = (axis < 0 ? (std::abs(x_dims.size() - y_dims.size()) + axis + 1)
+                       : axis);
       std::vector<int> x_dims_array(max_dim);
       std::vector<int> y_dims_array(max_dim);
       std::vector<int> out_dims_array(max_dim);
@@ -132,8 +138,7 @@ class ElementwiseOpMaker : public framework::OpProtoAndCheckerMaker {
                  "Y.dimension must be a subsequence of x.dimension. And axis "
                  "is the start dimension index "
                  "for broadcasting Y onto X. ")
-        .SetDefault(-1)
-        .EqualGreaterThan(-1);
+        .SetDefault(-1);
     AddAttr<bool>("use_mkldnn", "(bool, default false). Used by MKLDNN.")
         .SetDefault(false);
     AddAttr<std::string>("x_data_format", "This parameter is no longer used.")

python/paddle/__init__.py

@@ -134,8 +134,6 @@ from .tensor.math import cumsum  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import elementwise_add  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import elementwise_div  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import elementwise_floordiv  #DEFINE_ALIAS
-from .tensor.math import elementwise_max  #DEFINE_ALIAS
-from .tensor.math import elementwise_min  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import elementwise_mod  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import elementwise_pow  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import elementwise_sub  #DEFINE_ALIAS
@@ -164,7 +162,9 @@ from .tensor.math import sums  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import tanh  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import elementwise_sum  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import max  #DEFINE_ALIAS
+from .tensor.math import maximum  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import min  #DEFINE_ALIAS
+from .tensor.math import minimum  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import mm  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import div  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .tensor.math import multiply  #DEFINE_ALIAS

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_max_op.py

+# Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from __future__ import print_function
+
+import unittest
+import numpy as np
+from op_test import OpTest, skip_check_grad_ci
+import paddle
+import paddle.fluid.core as core
+
+
+class ApiMaxTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        if core.is_compiled_with_cuda():
+            self.place = core.CUDAPlace(0)
+        else:
+            self.place = core.CPUPlace()
+
+    def test_api(self):
+        paddle.enable_static()
+        with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                         paddle.static.Program()):
+            data = paddle.nn.data("data", shape=[10, 10], dtype="float32")
+            result_max = paddle.max(x=data, axis=1)
+            exe = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
+            input_data = np.random.rand(10, 10).astype(np.float32)
+            res, = exe.run(feed={"data": input_data}, fetch_list=[result_max])
+        self.assertEqual((res == np.max(input_data, axis=1)).all(), True)
+
+        with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                         paddle.static.Program()):
+            data = paddle.nn.data("data", shape=[10, 10], dtype="int64")
+            result_max = paddle.max(x=data, axis=0)
+            exe = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
+            input_data = np.random.randint(10, size=(10, 10)).astype(np.int64)
+            res, = exe.run(feed={"data": input_data}, fetch_list=[result_max])
+        self.assertEqual((res == np.max(input_data, axis=0)).all(), True)
+
+    def test_errors(self):
+        paddle.enable_static()
+
+        def test_input_type():
+            with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                             paddle.static.Program()):
+                data = np.random.rand(10, 10)
+                result_max = paddle.max(x=data, axis=0)
+
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, test_input_type)
+
+    def test_imperative_api(self):
+        paddle.disable_static()
+        np_x = np.array([10, 10]).astype('float64')
+        x = paddle.to_variable(np_x)
+        z = paddle.max(x, axis=0)
+        np_z = z.numpy()
+        z_expected = np.array(np.max(np_x, axis=0))
+        self.assertEqual((np_z == z_expected).all(), True)

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_maximum_op.py

+# Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from __future__ import print_function
+
+import unittest
+import numpy as np
+from op_test import OpTest, skip_check_grad_ci
+import paddle
+import paddle.fluid.core as core
+
+
+class ApiMaximumTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        if core.is_compiled_with_cuda():
+            self.place = core.CUDAPlace(0)
+        else:
+            self.place = core.CPUPlace()
+
+        self.input_x = np.random.rand(10, 15).astype("float32")
+        self.input_y = np.random.rand(10, 15).astype("float32")
+        self.input_z = np.random.rand(15).astype("float32")
+
+    def test_static_api(self):
+        paddle.enable_static()
+        with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                         paddle.static.Program()):
+            data_x = paddle.nn.data("x", shape=[10, 15], dtype="float32")
+            data_y = paddle.nn.data("y", shape=[10, 15], dtype="float32")
+            result_max = paddle.maximum(data_x, data_y)
+            exe = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
+            res, = exe.run(feed={"x": self.input_x,
+                                 "y": self.input_y},
+                           fetch_list=[result_max])
+        self.assertEqual((res == np.maximum(self.input_x, self.input_y)).all(),
+                         True)
+
+        with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                         paddle.static.Program()):
+            data_x = paddle.nn.data("x", shape=[10, 15], dtype="float32")
+            data_z = paddle.nn.data("z", shape=[15], dtype="float32")
+            result_max = paddle.maximum(data_x, data_z, axis=1)
+            exe = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
+            res, = exe.run(feed={"x": self.input_x,
+                                 "z": self.input_z},
+                           fetch_list=[result_max])
+        self.assertEqual((res == np.maximum(self.input_x, self.input_z)).all(),
+                         True)
+
+    def test_dynamic_api(self):
+        paddle.disable_static()
+        np_x = np.array([10, 10]).astype('float64')
+        x = paddle.to_variable(self.input_x)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(self.input_y)
+        z = paddle.maximum(x, y)
+        np_z = z.numpy()
+        z_expected = np.array(np.maximum(self.input_x, self.input_y))
+        self.assertEqual((np_z == z_expected).all(), True)
+
+    def test_broadcast_axis(self):
+        paddle.disable_static()
+        np_x = np.random.rand(5, 4, 3, 2).astype("float64")
+        np_y = np.random.rand(4, 3).astype("float64")
+
+        x = paddle.to_variable(self.input_x)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(self.input_y)
+        result_1 = paddle.maximum(x, y, axis=1)
+        result_2 = paddle.maximum(x, y, axis=-2)
+        self.assertEqual((result_1.numpy() == result_2.numpy()).all(), True)

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_min_op.py

+# Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from __future__ import print_function
+
+import unittest
+import numpy as np
+from op_test import OpTest, skip_check_grad_ci
+import paddle
+import paddle.fluid.core as core
+
+
+class ApiMinTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        if core.is_compiled_with_cuda():
+            self.place = core.CUDAPlace(0)
+        else:
+            self.place = core.CPUPlace()
+
+    def test_api(self):
+        paddle.enable_static()
+        with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                         paddle.static.Program()):
+            data = paddle.nn.data("data", shape=[10, 10], dtype="float32")
+            result_min = paddle.min(x=data, axis=1)
+            exe = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
+            input_data = np.random.rand(10, 10).astype(np.float32)
+            res, = exe.run(feed={"data": input_data}, fetch_list=[result_min])
+        self.assertEqual((res == np.min(input_data, axis=1)).all(), True)
+
+        with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                         paddle.static.Program()):
+            data = paddle.nn.data("data", shape=[10, 10], dtype="int64")
+            result_min = paddle.min(x=data, axis=0)
+            exe = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
+            input_data = np.random.randint(10, size=(10, 10)).astype(np.int64)
+            res, = exe.run(feed={"data": input_data}, fetch_list=[result_min])
+        self.assertEqual((res == np.min(input_data, axis=0)).all(), True)
+
+    def test_errors(self):
+        paddle.enable_static()
+
+        def test_input_type():
+            with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                             paddle.static.Program()):
+                data = np.random.rand(10, 10)
+                result_min = paddle.min(x=data, axis=0)
+
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, test_input_type)
+
+    def test_imperative_api(self):
+        paddle.disable_static()
+        np_x = np.array([10, 10]).astype('float64')
+        x = paddle.to_variable(np_x)
+        z = paddle.min(x, axis=0)
+        np_z = z.numpy()
+        z_expected = np.array(np.min(np_x, axis=0))
+        self.assertEqual((np_z == z_expected).all(), True)

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_minimum_op.py

+# Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from __future__ import print_function
+
+import unittest
+import numpy as np
+from op_test import OpTest, skip_check_grad_ci
+import paddle
+import paddle.fluid.core as core
+
+
+class ApiMinimumTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        if core.is_compiled_with_cuda():
+            self.place = core.CUDAPlace(0)
+        else:
+            self.place = core.CPUPlace()
+
+        self.input_x = np.random.rand(10, 15).astype("float32")
+        self.input_y = np.random.rand(10, 15).astype("float32")
+        self.input_z = np.random.rand(15).astype("float32")
+
+    def test_static_api(self):
+        paddle.enable_static()
+        with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                         paddle.static.Program()):
+            data_x = paddle.nn.data("x", shape=[10, 15], dtype="float32")
+            data_y = paddle.nn.data("y", shape=[10, 15], dtype="float32")
+            result_min = paddle.minimum(data_x, data_y)
+            exe = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
+            res, = exe.run(feed={"x": self.input_x,
+                                 "y": self.input_y},
+                           fetch_list=[result_min])
+        self.assertEqual((res == np.minimum(self.input_x, self.input_y)).all(),
+                         True)
+
+        with paddle.static.program_guard(paddle.static.Program(),
+                                         paddle.static.Program()):
+            data_x = paddle.nn.data("x", shape=[10, 15], dtype="float32")
+            data_z = paddle.nn.data("z", shape=[15], dtype="float32")
+            result_min = paddle.minimum(data_x, data_z, axis=1)
+            exe = paddle.static.Executor(self.place)
+            res, = exe.run(feed={"x": self.input_x,
+                                 "z": self.input_z},
+                           fetch_list=[result_min])
+        self.assertEqual((res == np.minimum(self.input_x, self.input_z)).all(),
+                         True)
+
+    def test_dynamic_api(self):
+        paddle.disable_static()
+        np_x = np.array([10, 10]).astype('float64')
+        x = paddle.to_variable(self.input_x)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(self.input_y)
+        z = paddle.minimum(x, y)
+        np_z = z.numpy()
+        z_expected = np.array(np.minimum(self.input_x, self.input_y))
+        self.assertEqual((np_z == z_expected).all(), True)
+
+    def test_broadcast_axis(self):
+        paddle.disable_static()
+        np_x = np.random.rand(5, 4, 3, 2).astype("float64")
+        np_y = np.random.rand(4, 3).astype("float64")
+
+        x = paddle.to_variable(self.input_x)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(self.input_y)
+        result_1 = paddle.minimum(x, y, axis=1)
+        result_2 = paddle.minimum(x, y, axis=-2)
+        self.assertEqual((result_1.numpy() == result_2.numpy()).all(), True)

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_reduce_op.py

@@ -628,69 +628,5 @@ class API_TestSumOp(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual((np_z == z_expected).all(), True)
 
 
-class API_TestMaxOp(unittest.TestCase):
-    def test_1(self):
-        # type: float
-        with fluid.program_guard(fluid.Program(), fluid.Program()):
-            data = fluid.data("data", shape=[10, 10], dtype="float32")
-            result_max = paddle.max(input=data, dim=1)
-            place = fluid.CPUPlace()
-            exe = fluid.Executor(place)
-            input_data = np.random.rand(10, 10).astype(np.float32)
-            res, = exe.run(feed={"data": input_data}, fetch_list=[result_max])
-        self.assertEqual((res == np.max(input_data, axis=1)).all(), True)
-
-        # type: int
-        with fluid.program_guard(fluid.Program(), fluid.Program()):
-            data = fluid.data("data", shape=[10, 10], dtype="int64")
-            result_max = paddle.max(input=data, dim=1)
-            place = fluid.CPUPlace()
-            exe = fluid.Executor(place)
-            input_data = np.random.randint(10, size=(10, 10)).astype(np.int64)
-            res, = exe.run(feed={"data": input_data}, fetch_list=[result_max])
-        self.assertEqual((res == np.max(input_data, axis=1)).all(), True)
-
-        # dygraph
-        with fluid.dygraph.guard():
-            np_x = np.array([10, 10]).astype('float64')
-            x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(np_x)
-            z = paddle.max(x, dim=0)
-            np_z = z.numpy()
-            z_expected = np.array(np.max(np_x, axis=0))
-        self.assertEqual((np_z == z_expected).all(), True)
-
-
-class API_TestMinOp(unittest.TestCase):
-    def test_1(self):
-        # type: float
-        with fluid.program_guard(fluid.Program(), fluid.Program()):
-            data = fluid.data("data", shape=[10, 10], dtype="float32")
-            result_min = paddle.min(input=data, dim=1)
-            place = fluid.CPUPlace()
-            exe = fluid.Executor(place)
-            input_data = np.random.rand(10, 10).astype(np.float32)
-            res, = exe.run(feed={"data": input_data}, fetch_list=[result_min])
-        self.assertEqual((res == np.min(input_data, axis=1)).all(), True)
-
-        # type: int
-        with fluid.program_guard(fluid.Program(), fluid.Program()):
-            data = fluid.data("data", shape=[10, 10], dtype="int64")
-            result_min = paddle.min(input=data, dim=1)
-            place = fluid.CPUPlace()
-            exe = fluid.Executor(place)
-            input_data = np.random.randint(10, size=(10, 10)).astype(np.int64)
-            res, = exe.run(feed={"data": input_data}, fetch_list=[result_min])
-        self.assertEqual((res == np.min(input_data, axis=1)).all(), True)
-
-        # dygraph
-        with fluid.dygraph.guard():
-            np_x = np.array([10, 10]).astype('float64')
-            x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(np_x)
-            z = paddle.min(x, dim=0)
-            np_z = z.numpy()
-            z_expected = np.array(np.min(np_x, axis=0))
-        self.assertEqual((np_z == z_expected).all(), True)
-
-
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     unittest.main()

python/paddle/tensor/__init__.py

@@ -110,8 +110,6 @@ from .math import cumsum  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import elementwise_add  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import elementwise_div  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import elementwise_floordiv  #DEFINE_ALIAS
-from .math import elementwise_max  #DEFINE_ALIAS
-from .math import elementwise_min  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import elementwise_mod  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import elementwise_pow  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import elementwise_sub  #DEFINE_ALIAS
@@ -140,7 +138,9 @@ from .math import sums  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import tanh  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import elementwise_sum  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import max  #DEFINE_ALIAS
+from .math import maximum  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import min  #DEFINE_ALIAS
+from .math import minimum  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import mm  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import div  #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from .math import multiply  #DEFINE_ALIAS

python/paddle/tensor/math.py

@@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ from ..fluid.layers import cosh    #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from ..fluid.layers import elementwise_add    #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from ..fluid.layers import elementwise_div    #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from ..fluid.layers import elementwise_floordiv    #DEFINE_ALIAS
-from ..fluid.layers import elementwise_max    #DEFINE_ALIAS
-from ..fluid.layers import elementwise_min    #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from ..fluid.layers import elementwise_mod    #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from ..fluid.layers import elementwise_mul    #DEFINE_ALIAS
 from ..fluid.layers import elementwise_pow    #DEFINE_ALIAS
@@ -78,8 +76,6 @@ __all__ = [
         'elementwise_add',
         'elementwise_div',
         'elementwise_floordiv',
-        'elementwise_max',
-        'elementwise_min',
         'elementwise_mod',
         'elementwise_pow',
         'elementwise_sub',
@@ -109,7 +105,9 @@ __all__ = [
         'tanh',
         'elementwise_sum',
         'max',
+        'maximum',
         'min',
+        'minimum',
         'mm',
         'div',
         'multiply',
@@ -511,13 +509,117 @@ Examples:
 
     return _elementwise_op(LayerHelper(op_type, **locals()))
 
+def maximum(x, y, axis=-1, name=None):
+    """
+Examples:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        import paddle
+        import numpy as np
+
+        paddle.disable_static()
+  
+        x_data = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype=np.float32)
+        y_data = np.array([[5, 6], [7, 8]], dtype=np.float32)
+        x = paddle.to_variable(x_data)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(y_data)
+        res = paddle.maximum(x, y)
+        print(res.numpy())
+        #[[5. 6.]
+        # [7. 8.]]
+
+        x_data = np.array([[[1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]]], dtype=np.float32)
+        y_data = np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.float32)
+        x = paddle.to_variable(x_data)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(y_data)
+        res = paddle.maximum(x, y, axis=1)
+        print(res.numpy())
+        #[[[1. 2. 3.]
+        #  [2. 2. 3.]]]
+
+        x_data = np.array([2, 3, 5], dtype=np.float32)
+        y_data = np.array([1, 4, np.nan], dtype=np.float32)
+        x = paddle.to_variable(x_data)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(y_data)
+        res = paddle.maximum(x, y)
+        print(res.numpy())
+        #[ 2.  4. nan]
+
+        x_data = np.array([5, 3, np.inf], dtype=np.float32)
+        y_data = np.array([1, 4, 5], dtype=np.float32)
+        x = paddle.to_variable(x_data)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(y_data)
+        res = paddle.maximum(x, y)
+        print(res.numpy())
+        #[ 5.  4. inf]
+    """
+    op_type = 'elementwise_max'
+    act = None
+    if in_dygraph_mode():
+        return _elementwise_op_in_dygraph(
+            x, y, axis=axis, act=act, op_name=op_type)
+    return _elementwise_op(LayerHelper(op_type, **locals()))
+
+def minimum(x, y, axis=-1, name=None):
+    """
+Examples:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        import paddle
+        import numpy as np
+        paddle.disable_static()
+  
+        x_data = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype=np.float32)
+        y_data = np.array([[5, 6], [7, 8]], dtype=np.float32)
+        x = paddle.to_variable(x_data)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(y_data)
+        res = paddle.minimum(x, y)
+        print(res.numpy())
+        #[[1. 2.]
+        # [3. 4.]]
+
+        x_data = np.array([[[1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]]], dtype=np.float32)
+        y_data = np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.float32)
+        x = paddle.to_variable(x_data)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(y_data)
+        res = paddle.minimum(x, y, axis=1)
+        print(res.numpy())
+        #[[[1. 1. 1.]
+        #  [2. 2. 2.]]]
+
+        x_data = np.array([2, 3, 5], dtype=np.float32)
+        y_data = np.array([1, 4, np.nan], dtype=np.float32)
+        x = paddle.to_variable(x_data)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(y_data)
+        res = paddle.minimum(x, y)
+        print(res.numpy())
+        #[ 1.  3. nan]
+
+        x_data = np.array([5, 3, np.inf], dtype=np.float32)
+        y_data = np.array([1, 4, 5], dtype=np.float32)
+        x = paddle.to_variable(x_data)
+        y = paddle.to_variable(y_data)
+        res = paddle.minimum(x, y)
+        print(res.numpy())
+        #[1. 3. 5.]
+    """
+    op_type = 'elementwise_min'
+    act = None
+    if in_dygraph_mode():
+        return _elementwise_op_in_dygraph(
+            x, y, axis=axis, act=act, op_name=op_type)
+    return _elementwise_op(LayerHelper(op_type, **locals()))
 
 for func in [
         add,
         div,
-        multiply,
+        maximum,
+        minimum,
+        multiply
 ]:
-    proto_dict = {'add': 'elementwise_add', 'div': 'elementwise_div', 'multiply': 'elementwise_mul'}
+    proto_dict = {'add': 'elementwise_add', 'div': 'elementwise_div', 'maximum': 'elementwise_max', 'minimum': 'elementwise_min', 'multiply': 'elementwise_mul'}
     op_proto = OpProtoHolder.instance().get_op_proto(proto_dict[func.__name__])
     if func.__name__ in ['add']:
         alias_main = ':alias_main: paddle.%(func)s' % {'func': func.__name__}
@@ -1065,152 +1167,179 @@ def inverse(input, name=None):
     return out
 
 
-def max(input, dim=None, keep_dim=False, name=None):
+def max(x, axis=None, keepdim=False, name=None):
     """
-	:alias_main: paddle.max
-	:alias: paddle.max,paddle.tensor.max,paddle.tensor.math.max
 
-    Computes the maximum of tensor elements over the given dimension.
+    Computes the maximum of tensor elements over the given axis.
 
     Args:
-        input (Variable): The input variable which is a Tensor, the data type is float32,
+        x(Tensor): A tensor, the data type is float32,
             float64, int32, int64.
-        dim (list|int, optional): The dimension along which the maximum is computed.
+        axis(list|int, optional): The axis along which the maximum is computed.
             If :attr:`None`, compute the maximum over all elements of
             :attr:`input` and return a Tensor variable with a single element,
-            otherwise must be in the range :math:`[-rank(input), rank(input))`.
-            If :math:`dim[i] < 0`, the dimension to reduce is :math:`rank + dim[i]`.
-        keep_dim (bool, optional): Whether to reserve the reduced dimension in the
+            otherwise must be in the range :math:`[-x.ndim(x), x.ndim(x))`.
+            If :math:`axis[i] < 0`, the axis to reduce is :math:`x.ndim + axis[i]`.
+        keepdim(bool, optional): Whether to reserve the reduced dimension in the
             output Tensor. The result tensor will have one fewer dimension
-            than the :attr:`input` unless :attr:`keep_dim` is true, default
+            than the :attr:`input` unless :attr:`keepdim` is true, default
             value is False.
         name(str, optional): The default value is None.  Normally there is no need for
             user to set this property.  For more information, please refer to :ref:`api_guide_Name`
 
     Returns:
-        Variable: Tensor, results of maximum on the specified dim of input tensor,
+        Tensor, results of maximum on the specified axis of input tensor,
         it's data type is the same as input's Tensor.
 
     Examples:
         .. code-block:: python
+
+            import numpy as np
             import paddle
-            import paddle.fluid as fluid
 
-            # x is a Tensor variable with following elements:
-            #    [[0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 0.9]
-            #     [0.1, 0.2, 0.6, 0.7]]
-            # Each example is followed by the corresponding output tensor.
-            x = fluid.data(name='x', shape=[2, 4], dtype='float32')
-            paddle.max(x)  # [0.9]
-            paddle.max(x, dim=0)  # [0.2, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9]
-            paddle.max(x, dim=-1)  # [0.9, 0.7]
-            paddle.max(x, dim=1, keep_dim=True)  # [[0.9], [0.7]]
-            # y is a Tensor variable with shape [2, 2, 2] and elements as below:
-            #      [[[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]],
-            #      [[5.0, 6.0], [7.0, 8.0]]]
-            # Each example is followed by the corresponding output tensor.
-            y = fluid.data(name='y', shape=[2, 2, 2], dtype='float32')
-            paddle.max(y, dim=[1, 2]) # [4.0, 8.0]
-            paddle.max(y, dim=[0, 1]) # [7.0, 8.0]
+            paddle.disable_static()
+
+            # data_x is a variable with shape [2, 4]
+            # the axis is a int element
+            data_x = np.array([[0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 0.9],
+                               [0.1, 0.2, 0.6, 0.7]])
+            x = paddle.to_variable(data_x)
+            result1 = paddle.max(x)
+            print(result1.numpy())
+            #[0.9]
+            result2 = paddle.max(x, axis=0)
+            print(result2.numpy()) 
+            #[0.2 0.3 0.6 0.9]
+            result3 = paddle.max(x, axis=-1)
+            print(result3.numpy())
+            #[0.9 0.7]
+            result4 = paddle.max(x, axis=1, keepdim=True)
+            print(result4.numpy())
+            #[[0.9]
+            # [0.7]]
+
+            # data_y is a variable with shape [2, 2, 2]
+            # the axis is list 
+            data_y = np.array([[[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]],
+                               [[5.0, 6.0], [7.0, 8.0]]])
+            y = paddle.to_variable(data_y)
+            result5 = paddle.max(y, axis=[1, 2])
+            print(result5.numpy())
+            #[4. 8.]
+            result6 = paddle.max(y, axis=[0, 1])
+            print(result6.numpy())
+            #[7. 8.]
     """
 
-    helper = LayerHelper('max', **locals())
-    out = helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
-            dtype=helper.input_dtype())
-    if dim is not None and not isinstance(dim, list):
-        dim = [dim]
+    if axis is not None and not isinstance(axis, list):
+        axis = [axis]
+    reduce_all = True if axis == None or axis == [] else False
+    axis = axis if axis != None and axis != [] else [0]
+    if in_dygraph_mode():
+        return core.ops.reduce_max(x, 'dim', axis, 'keep_dim', keepdim,
+                                   'reduce_all', reduce_all)
 
+    helper = LayerHelper('max', **locals())
     check_variable_and_dtype(
-        input, 'input', ['float32', 'float64', 'int32', 'int64'], 'max')
-
-    reduce_all = True if dim == None or dim == [] else False
-    dim = dim if dim != None and dim != [] else [0]
+        x, 'x', ['float32', 'float64', 'int32', 'int64'], 'max')
 
-    if in_dygraph_mode():
-        return core.ops.reduce_max(input, 'dim', dim, 'keep_dim', keep_dim,
-                                   'reduce_all', reduce_all)
+    out = helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
+            dtype=helper.input_dtype())
     helper.append_op(
         type='reduce_max',
-        inputs={'X': input},
+        inputs={'X': x},
         outputs={'Out': out},
         attrs={
-            'dim': dim,
-            'keep_dim': keep_dim,
+            'dim': axis,
+            'keep_dim': keepdim,
             'reduce_all': reduce_all
         })
     return out
 
-
-def min(input, dim=None, keep_dim=False, name=None):
+def min(x, axis=None, keepdim=False, name=None):
     """
-	:alias_main: paddle.min
-	:alias: paddle.min,paddle.tensor.min,paddle.tensor.math.min
 
-    Computes the minimum of tensor elements over the given dimension.
+    Computes the minimum of tensor elements over the given axis
 
     Args:
-        input (Variable): The input variable which is a Tensor, the data type is float32,
-            float64, int32, int64.
-        dim (list|int, optional): The dimensions along which the minimum is computed.
+        x(Tensor): A tensor, the data type is float32, float64, int32, int64.
+        axis(list|int, optional): The axis along which the minimum is computed.
             If :attr:`None`, compute the minimum over all elements of
             :attr:`input` and return a Tensor variable with a single element,
-            otherwise must be in the range :math:`[-rank(input), rank(input))`.
-            If :math:`dim[i] < 0`, the dimension to reduce is :math:`rank + dim[i]`.
-        keep_dim (bool, optional): Whether to reserve the reduced dimension in the
+            otherwise must be in the range :math:`[-x.ndim, x.ndim)`.
+            If :math:`axis[i] < 0`, the axis to reduce is :math:`x.ndim + axis[i]`.
+        keepdim(bool, optional): Whether to reserve the reduced dimension in the
             output Tensor. The result tensor will have one fewer dimension
-            than the :attr:`input` unless :attr:`keep_dim` is true, default
+            than the :attr:`input` unless :attr:`keepdim` is true, default
             value is False.
         name(str, optional): The default value is None.  Normally there is no need for 
             user to set this property.  For more information, please refer to :ref:`api_guide_Name`
 
     Returns:
-        Variable: Tensor, result of minimum on the specified dim of input tensor,
+        Tensor, results of minimum on the specified axis of input tensor,
         it's data type is the same as input's Tensor.
 
     Examples:
         .. code-block:: python
-            import paddle
-            import paddle.fluid as fluid
-            # x is a Tensor variable with following elements:
-            #    [[0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 0.9]
-            #     [0.1, 0.2, 0.6, 0.7]]
-            # Each example is followed by the corresponding output tensor.
-            x = fluid.data(name='x', shape=[2, 4], dtype='float32')
-            paddle.min(x)  # [0.1]
-            paddle.min(x, dim=0)  # [0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 0.7]
-            paddle.min(x, dim=-1)  # [0.2, 0.1]
-            paddle.min(x, dim=1, keep_dim=True)  # [[0.2], [0.1]]
-            # y is a Tensor variable with shape [2, 2, 2] and elements as below:
-            #      [[[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]],
-            #      [[5.0, 6.0], [7.0, 8.0]]]
-            # Each example is followed by the corresponding output tensor.
-            y = fluid.data(name='y', shape=[2, 2, 2], dtype='float32')
-            paddle.min(y, dim=[1, 2]) # [1.0, 5.0]
-            paddle.min(y, dim=[0, 1]) # [1.0, 2.0]
-    """
 
-    helper = LayerHelper('min', **locals())
-    out = helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
-        dtype=helper.input_dtype())
-    if dim is not None and not isinstance(dim, list):
-        dim = [dim]
+            import numpy as np
+            import paddle
 
-    check_variable_and_dtype(
-        input, 'input', ['float32', 'float64', 'int32', 'int64'], 'max')
+            paddle.disable_static()
 
-    reduce_all = True if dim == None or dim == [] else False
-    dim = dim if dim != None and dim != [] else [0]
+            # data_x is a variable with shape [2, 4]
+            # the axis is a int element
+            data_x = np.array([[0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 0.9],
+                            [0.1, 0.2, 0.6, 0.7]])
+            x = paddle.to_variable(data_x)
+            result1 = paddle.min(x)
+            print(result1.numpy())
+            #[0.1]
+            result2 = paddle.min(x, axis=0)
+            print(result2.numpy())
+            #[0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7]
+            result3 = paddle.min(x, axis=-1)
+            print(result3.numpy()) 
+            #[0.2 0.1]
+            result4 = paddle.min(x, axis=1, keepdim=True)
+            print(result4.numpy())
+            #[[0.2]
+            # [0.1]]
+
+            # data_y is a variable with shape [2, 2, 2]
+            # the axis is list 
+            data_y = np.array([[[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]],
+                               [[5.0, 6.0], [7.0, 8.0]]])
+            y = paddle.to_variable(data_y)
+            result5 = paddle.min(y, axis=[1, 2])
+            print(result5.numpy()) 
+            #[1. 5.]
+            result6 = paddle.min(y, axis=[0, 1])
+            print(result6.numpy())
+            #[1. 2.]
+    """
 
+    if axis is not None and not isinstance(axis, list):
+        axis= [axis]
+    reduce_all = True if axis == None or axis == [] else False
+    axis = axis if axis != None and axis != [] else [0]
     if in_dygraph_mode():
-        return core.ops.reduce_min(input, 'dim', dim, 'keep_dim', keep_dim,
+        return core.ops.reduce_min(x, 'dim', axis, 'keep_dim', keepdim,
                                    'reduce_all', reduce_all)
+
+    helper = LayerHelper('min', **locals())
+    check_variable_and_dtype(
+        x, 'x', ['float32', 'float64', 'int32', 'int64'], 'min')
+
+    out = helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
+            dtype=helper.input_dtype())
     helper.append_op(
         type='reduce_min',
-        inputs={'X': input},
+        inputs={'X': x},
         outputs={'Out': out},
         attrs={
-            'dim': dim,
-            'keep_dim': keep_dim,
+            'dim': axis,
+            'keep_dim': keepdim,
             'reduce_all': reduce_all
         })
     return out