[Auto parallel] Optimization Tuning (#43782)

* fixed bug for pass & engine

* fixed bug for benchmark GPT-3

* add tuner & profiler

* add algorithms & config

paddle/fluid/framework/distributed_strategy.proto

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ message RecomputeConfig {
   repeated string checkpoints = 1;
   optional bool enable_offload = 2 [ default = false ];
   repeated int32 checkpoint_shape = 3;
+  optional bool enable_tuning = 4 [ default = false ]; // incubate for auto parallel
 }
 
 message ShardingConfig {
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ message ShardingConfig {
   // Optimizer sharding. Temporary plans and may be deprecated
   optional bool _dp_as_optimizer_sharding = 13 [ default = false ];
   optional int32 stage = 14 [ default = 1 ];
+  optional bool enable_tuning = 15 [ default = false ]; // incubate for auto parallel
 }
 
 message HybridConfig {

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/engine.py

@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ class Engine:
                  inputs_spec=None,
                  labels_spec=None,
                  cluster=None,
-                 strategy=None):
+                 strategy=None,
+                 user_tuning_config=None):
         self.model = model
         self.inputs_spec = self._validate_spec(inputs_spec)
         self.labels_spec = self._validate_spec(labels_spec)
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ class Engine:
         self.strategy = strategy
         if self.strategy is None:
             self.strategy = fleet.DistributedStrategy()
+        self._user_tuning_config = user_tuning_config
 
         self._executor = None
         self._cur_rank = paddle.distributed.get_rank()
@@ -127,19 +129,21 @@ class Engine:
         self._prepare_single_mode("train")
 
     def _prepare_single_mode(self, mode):
-        self._modes = [mode]
-        self._build(self._modes[0])
-        # Do auto parallel process
-        for mode in self._modes:
-            # Do the planning process
-            self._plan(mode)
-        for mode in self._modes:
-            # Do the parallel process
-            self._parallel(mode, self._all_ranks)
-
-            # Init comm and startup program
-            self._initialize(mode)
-            self._mode_init_states[mode] = True
+
+        self._build(mode)
+        # Do the planning process
+        self._plan(mode)
+
+        # Do the Optimization tuning
+        if self._user_tuning_config and mode == "train":
+            self._optimization_tuning(mode)
+
+        # Do the parallel process
+        self._parallel(mode, self._all_ranks)
+
+        # Init comm and startup program
+        self._initialize(mode)
+        self._mode_init_states[mode] = True
 
     def _build(self, mode):
         if _non_static_mode() or self._dygraph_mode:
@@ -174,6 +178,7 @@ class Engine:
             metrics = []
             serial_main_prog = self._orig_main_prog.clone()
             serial_startup_prog = self._orig_startup_prog.clone()
+            # FIXME to support grad clip
             with static.program_guard(serial_main_prog, serial_startup_prog), \
                 utils.unique_name.guard():
                 inputs_spec = self.inputs_spec
@@ -204,12 +209,41 @@ class Engine:
             "metrics": metrics
         }
 
+        self._set_recompute_ckpts()
         self._dist_contexts[mode] = DistributedContext(
             serial_main_prog, serial_startup_prog, self._optimizer, losses,
             feed_vars, fetch_vars, self.cluster, self.strategy)
         self._dist_contexts[mode].gradient_scale = self._gradient_scale
         self._dist_contexts[mode]._dygraph_mode = self._dygraph_mode
 
+    def _optimization_tuning(self, mode):
+
+        self.mode = mode
+        assert "batch_size" in self._user_tuning_config, "Optimization Tuning should provide with batch size."
+        assert "dataset" in self._user_tuning_config, "Optimization Tuning should provide with dataset."
+        batch_size = self._user_tuning_config["batch_size"]
+        dataset = self._user_tuning_config["dataset"]
+        dataset.dp_world_size = self._dp_world_size
+        dataset.dp_rank = self._dp_rank
+
+        from .tuner.optimization_tuner import OptimizationTuner
+        self._optimization_tuner = OptimizationTuner(self._user_tuning_config,
+                                                     self._dist_contexts[mode],
+                                                     dataset,
+                                                     self.inputs_spec,
+                                                     self.labels_spec,
+                                                     batch_size=batch_size,
+                                                     rank=self._cur_rank)
+
+        self._optimization_tuner.tune()
+
+        if self._user_tuning_config["run_after_tuning"]:
+            # update the strategy
+            self._dist_contexts[
+                mode]._strategy = self._optimization_tuner.get_best_config()
+        else:
+            return
+
     def _plan(self, mode):
         if self._planned_mode is None:
             self._planned_mode = mode
@@ -219,6 +253,18 @@ class Engine:
         self._planners[mode] = Planner(mode, self._dist_contexts[mode])
         self._planners[mode].plan()
 
+        # infer data parallel info
+        inputs_var = self._dist_contexts[mode].serial_feed_vars["inputs"]
+        labels_var = self._dist_contexts[mode].serial_feed_vars["labels"]
+        block = self._dist_contexts[mode].serial_main_program.global_block()
+        feed_list = []
+        for var in inputs_var + labels_var:
+            if var.name in block.vars:
+                feed_list.append(block.vars[var.name])
+
+        self._dp_world_size, self._dp_rank = self._get_data_parallel_info(
+            feed_list[0], self._dist_contexts[mode])
+
     def _parallel(self, mode, all_ranks):
         # Parallelize program based on the planner's results
         # For now, the completer has to be passed to the planner,
@@ -317,6 +363,40 @@ class Engine:
                 prune_startup_prog = dist_startup_prog._prune(uninitialized)
                 self._executor.run(prune_startup_prog)
 
+            if self.strategy.amp and self.strategy.amp_configs['use_pure_fp16']:
+                # from paddle.fluid.contrib.mixed_precision.fp16_utils import cast_parameters_to_fp16
+                def cast_parameters_to_fp16(place,
+                                            program,
+                                            scope=None,
+                                            to_fp16_var_names=None):
+                    """
+                    Traverse all parameters in the whole model and set them to the FP16 data type.
+                    Whereas, this function will keep parameters of batchnorms in FP32.
+                    Args:
+                        place(fluid.CPUPlace|fluid.CUDAPlace): `place` is used to restore the FP16 weight tensors.
+                        program (Program): The used program.
+                        scope(fluid.Scope, optional): `scope` is used to get the FP32 weight tensor values.
+                                                    Default is None.
+                        to_fp16_var_names(set|list, optional): The data types of vars in `to_fp16_var_names`
+                                                            will be set to FP16. Usually, it is the returned
+                                                            value of `cast_model_to_fp16` API.
+                    """
+                    from paddle.framework import core
+                    import numpy as np
+                    all_parameters = []
+                    for block in program.blocks:
+                        all_parameters.extend(block.all_parameters())
+
+                    var_scope = scope if scope else paddle.static.global_scope()
+                    for param in all_parameters:
+                        if param.dtype == core.VarDesc.VarType.FP16:
+                            param_t = var_scope.find_var(
+                                param.name).get_tensor()
+                            data = np.array(param_t)
+                            param_t.set(np.float16(data), place)
+
+                cast_parameters_to_fp16(self._place, prune_startup_prog)
+
     def fit(self,
             train_data,
             batch_size=1,
@@ -342,7 +422,6 @@ class Engine:
         usr_fetch = self._validate_fetches(fetches)
         fetch_loss = self._validate_fetches(self.fetch_vars["loss"])
         fetch_list, fetch_map = self._fetch_map(fetch_loss, usr_fetch)
-
         for epoch in range(epochs):
             train_logs = {"epoch": epoch}
             for step, _ in enumerate(train_dataloader):
@@ -457,8 +536,6 @@ class Engine:
         for var in inputs_var + labels_var:
             if var.name in dist_main_block.vars:
                 feed_list.append(dist_main_block.vars[var.name])
-        dp_world_size, dp_rank = self._get_data_parallel_info(
-            feed_list[0], dist_context)
 
         # remove the first three ops if multi run fit/evaluate/predict
         op_size = len(dist_main_block.ops)
@@ -477,8 +554,8 @@ class Engine:
                 batch_size,
                 epochs,
                 steps_per_epoch,
-                data_parallel_world_size=dp_world_size,
-                data_parallel_rank=dp_rank)
+                data_parallel_world_size=self._dp_world_size,
+                data_parallel_rank=self._dp_rank)
 
         # move read op from the end of program to the start of program
         new_op_size = len(dist_main_block.ops)
@@ -561,6 +638,32 @@ class Engine:
 
         return None, None
 
+    def _set_recompute_ckpts(self):
+        # NOTE hack to enable recompute in engine api for GPT-3
+        # TODO support more PaddleNLP/CV models here
+
+        config = self.strategy.recompute_configs
+
+        # extract ckpts by specific model
+        self.model
+        if isinstance(self.model, paddle.nn.Layer):
+            if hasattr(
+                    self.model, "model"
+            ) and self.model.model.__class__.__name__ == 'GPTForPretraining':
+                exact_ckpts = self.model.model.gpt.checkpoints
+        else:
+            exact_ckpts = config["checkpoints"]
+
+        # modify strategy
+        if self.strategy.recompute:
+            config["checkpoints"] = exact_ckpts[:]
+            self.strategy.recompute_configs = config
+            logs = {
+                'Model Class': self.model.model.__class__.__name__,
+                'Applied Recompute ckpts': exact_ckpts
+            }
+            self._logger.info(logs)
+
     def save(self, path, training=True, mode=None):
         if not mode:
             mode = self.mode

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/parallelizer.py

@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ from .mapper import mapping
 from .dist_op import DistributedOperator
 from .dist_tensor import DistributedTensor
 from .planner import Planner
-from paddle.distributed.passes import new_pass, PassContext
 
 _logger = get_logger(logging.INFO)
 

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/process_group.py

@@ -42,7 +42,13 @@ def get_world_process_group():
     return _g_process_group_map[0]
 
 
-def new_process_group(ranks):
+def clear_all_process_groups():
+    global _g_process_group_map
+    _g_process_group_map = {}
+    _g_process_group_map[0] = ProcessGroup(0, [])
+
+
+def new_process_group(ranks, group_id=None):
     global _g_process_group_map
     # A key constructed from ranks is used for avoiding duplication
     new_key = ''.join(map(str, sorted(ranks)))
@@ -54,7 +60,9 @@ def new_process_group(ranks):
     num_groups = len(_g_process_group_map)
     # Note: our process group may interfere with the original implementation
     # so the created group id should start from the original _new_ring_id()
-    group_id = _new_ring_id() + num_groups + 1
+    if group_id == None:
+        group_id = _new_ring_id() + num_groups + 1
+
     new_pg = ProcessGroup(group_id, ranks)
     _g_process_group_map[group_id] = new_pg
     return new_pg

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/tuner/__init__.py

@@ -11,3 +11,7 @@
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
+
+from .profiler import profiler
+
+__all__ = []

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/tuner/algorithms.py

+#   Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import copy
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+import logging
+
+from paddle.distributed.utils import get_logger
+from .trial import TrialStatus
+from .trial import OptimizationTunerTrial as Trial
+
+
+class AlgorithmBase(ABC):
+    """
+    An Tuning alogrithm is a class to find out an optimal configuration 
+    given the selected tuning optimization pass(es) and the arguments to be tuned. 
+    Different optimization pass(es) will correspond to a different algorithm,
+    where different search space **pruning rules** will applied.
+
+    In another word, the key "algorithm" for this class is the 
+    search space pruning rules specific for the given optimization scenario.
+    """
+    _REGISTERED_ALGORITHMS = {}
+
+    name = None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _register(algo_name, algo_class):
+        assert issubclass(algo_class, AlgorithmBase)
+        AlgorithmBase._REGISTERED_ALGORITHMS[algo_name] = algo_class
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        self._config = config
+        self._init_spaces()
+        self._logger = get_logger(logging.INFO)
+        self._changed_configs = []
+
+    @property
+    def changed_configs(self):
+        return self._changed_configs[:]
+
+    def collect_model_info(self, main_prog, startup_prog):
+        """
+        Collect the model static info (from programs) that could be used to 
+        pruning candidate trials and saving tuning time.For instance, 
+        model info like number of model parameters and activation memory could be 
+        used to prune candidated trial and decide the next trial.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def _init_spaces(self):
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def next_trial(self):
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def update(self, results):
+        """
+        Update the algorthim with the results of last trial. Using this information is used to 
+        pruning the search space of the future trial.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    def get_config_from_trial(self, trial):
+        """
+        Return a new fleet.DistributedStrategy with the configurations in trial.
+        """
+        assert len(self._changed_configs) > 0
+        new_strategy = copy.deepcopy(self._config.dist_strategy)
+        for name in self._changed_configs:
+            config = getattr(trial.space, name)
+            setattr(new_strategy, name, config)
+        return new_strategy
+
+
+def register_algor(name):
+
+    def impl(cls):
+        AlgorithmBase._register(name, cls)
+        cls.name = name
+        return cls
+
+    return impl
+
+
+def new_algorithm(name, config):
+    algor_class = AlgorithmBase._REGISTERED_ALGORITHMS.get(name)
+    assert algor_class is not None, "Algorithm {} is not defined.".format(name)
+    algor_obj = algor_class(config)
+    return algor_obj
+
+
+@register_algor("sharding")
+class ShardingStageAlgorithm(AlgorithmBase):
+
+    # TODO import trial class & copy strategy
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self._changed_configs = ["sharding_configs"]
+
+    def _init_spaces(self):
+        self._max_stage = 3
+        self._trial_idx = 0
+
+        stage_range = self._config.sharding_configs.get("stage_range", None)
+        if stage_range:
+            assert set(stage_range).issubset(
+                set([0, 1, 2, 3])
+            ), "Sharding Stage should belong into range within 0 - 3 but got {}.".format(
+                stage_range)
+            stage_range.sort(reverse=True)
+        else:
+            stage_range = list(range(self._max_stage + 1)).sort(reverse=True)
+
+        self._stage_range = stage_range[:]
+        self._total_num_trial = len(self._stage_range)
+
+    def next_trial(self):
+
+        if self._trial_idx < self._total_num_trial:
+
+            stage = self._stage_range[self._trial_idx]
+
+            new_strategy = copy.deepcopy(self._config.dist_strategy)
+            config_dict = new_strategy.sharding_configs
+            config_dict["stage"] = stage
+            new_strategy.sharding_configs = config_dict
+
+            name = "trial-sharding-stage{}".format(stage)
+            trial = Trial(new_strategy, name, self.changed_configs)
+
+            return trial
+        else:
+            return Trial(None, None, None, status=TrialStatus.STOPPED)
+
+    def update(self, results):
+
+        et = results.get("ErrorType", None)
+        if et and et == "ResourceExhaustedError":
+            self._trial_idx = self._total_num_trial
+            self._logger.info(
+                "Last trial is failed with OOM, all remaining trials are pruned to save time !"
+            )
+        else:
+            self._trial_idx += 1

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/tuner/config.py

+#   Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import os
+import copy
+import pathlib
+
+import paddle
+from paddle.distributed import fleet
+
+_tuning_supported_passes = ["sharding", "recompute"]
+_strategy_config_suffiex = "_configs"
+
+
+def _get_pass_config(strategy, pass_name):
+    config_name = pass_name + _strategy_config_suffiex
+    config = getattr(strategy, config_name)
+    return config
+
+
+class TuningConfig(object):
+    """
+    A uniform config wrap:
+    distributed strategy: the user defined configuration for optimization pass
+    tuning config: configuration for the tuning process: mode (profile or cost model), log dir, extra tuning config for optimization like search range for specific 
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, user_config, strategy):
+
+        if not isinstance(strategy, fleet.DistributedStrategy):
+            raise TypeError(
+                "'strategy' must be object of class `fleet.DistributedStrategy`."
+            )
+
+        if not user_config:
+            user_config = {}
+
+        self._tuning_passes_name = set()
+        self._dist_strategy = copy.deepcopy(strategy)
+        self._mode = None
+        self._profile_start_step = None
+        self._profile_end_step = None
+        self._project_dir = None
+        self._max_num_trial = None
+        self._early_stop = None
+        self._verbose = None
+
+        self._initialize(user_config)
+
+    @property
+    def mode(self):
+        return self._mode
+
+    @property
+    def profile_start_step(self):
+        return self._profile_start_step
+
+    @property
+    def profile_end_step(self):
+        return self._profile_end_step
+
+    @property
+    def project_dir(self):
+        return self._project_dir
+
+    @property
+    def tuning_passes_name(self):
+        return self._tuning_passes_name
+
+    @property
+    def max_num_trial(self):
+        return self._max_num_trial
+
+    @property
+    def early_stop(self):
+        return self._early_stop
+
+    @property
+    def verbose(self):
+        return self._verbose
+
+    @property
+    def dist_strategy(self):
+        return self._dist_strategy
+
+    # initialize config with user define value or default value
+    def _initialize(self, user_config):
+
+        self._mode = user_config.get("mode", "PROFILE")
+
+        self._profile_start_step = user_config.get("profile_start_step", 10)
+
+        self._profile_end_step = user_config.get("profile_end_step", 30)
+
+        self._max_num_trial = user_config.get("max_num_trial", 50)
+
+        self._early_stop = user_config.get("early_stop", None)
+
+        self._verbose = user_config.get("verbose", False)
+
+        project_dir = user_config.get("project_dir", None)
+        if not project_dir:
+            project_dir = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "OptimizationTuning")
+        self._project_dir = project_dir
+
+        for p in _tuning_supported_passes:
+            if getattr(self._dist_strategy, p) and _get_pass_config(
+                    self._dist_strategy, p)["enable_tuning"]:
+                # TODO distinguish different args of each passes
+                self._tuning_passes_name.add(p)
+
+                config_name = p + _strategy_config_suffiex
+                p_dict = getattr(self._dist_strategy, config_name)
+                self.__dict__[config_name] = p_dict
+
+                # TODO verify the user defined configs
+                user_config_for_pass = user_config.get(p, None)
+                if user_config_for_pass:
+                    for k, v in user_config_for_pass.items():
+                        self.__dict__[config_name][k] = v
+
+    # (NOTE)tuning config ONLY wraps dist strategy for pass config which is to be tuned
+    def __getattr__(self, item):
+        return getattr(self._dist_strategy, item)

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/tuner/profiler.py

+# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import os
+import sys
+import argparse
+import traceback
+import pickle
+import json
+import time
+import numpy as np
+from functools import partial
+
+import paddle
+from paddle.fluid.framework import Program, _current_expected_place
+from paddle.fluid.framework import Operator, Parameter
+from paddle.distributed.auto_parallel.process_group import clear_all_process_groups, get_all_process_groups, new_process_group
+from paddle.distributed.auto_parallel.dist_loader import NonIterableGeneratorLoader
+from paddle.distributed.collective import _get_global_env
+
+paddle.enable_static()
+
+
+def str2bool(v):
+    if v.lower() in ('yes', 'true', 't', 'y', '1'):
+        return True
+    elif v.lower() in ('no', 'false', 'f', 'n', '0'):
+        return False
+    else:
+        raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError('Unsupported value encountered.')
+
+
+def parse_args():
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--profile_start_step",
+        default=10,
+        type=int,
+        help="integer indicates the warmup step before starting profile.")
+    parser.add_argument("--profile_end_step",
+                        default=30,
+                        type=int,
+                        help="integer indicates at the end step of profile.")
+    parser.add_argument("--rank",
+                        type=int,
+                        required=True,
+                        help="the rank id of the this process.")
+    parser.add_argument("--device_id",
+                        type=int,
+                        required=True,
+                        help="the device id of the this process.")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--ctx_filename",
+        type=str,
+        required=True,
+        help=
+        "the filename to the profile context file saved by optimizaiton tuner")
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    return args
+
+
+def init_process_groups(group_map, rank):
+    for group_id, ranks in group_map.items():
+        if group_id == 0:
+            continue
+        new_process_group(ranks=ranks, group_id=group_id)
+
+    # TODO should instantiate global group first
+    all_process_groups = get_all_process_groups()
+    for process_group in all_process_groups:
+        if process_group.id == 0 or rank not in process_group.ranks:
+            continue
+        print(process_group)
+        process_group.instantiate()
+
+
+def get_cpp_error_type(error):
+
+    msg = str(error).splitlines()
+    cpp_error_types = [
+        'InvalidArgumentError',
+        'NotFoundError',
+        'OutOfRangeError',
+        'AlreadyExistsError',
+        'ResourceExhaustedError',
+        'PreconditionNotMetError',
+        'PermissionDeniedError',
+        'ExecutionTimeoutError',
+        'UnimplementedError',
+        'UnavailableError',
+        'FatalError',
+        'ExternalError',
+    ]
+    error_type = 'FatalError'
+    for et in cpp_error_types:
+        for line in msg:
+            if et in line:
+                return et
+    return error_type
+
+
+def create_dataloader(main_program,
+                      startup_program,
+                      profile_ctx,
+                      epochs=1,
+                      steps_per_epoch=None):
+
+    dataset = profile_ctx["dataset"]
+    main_block = main_program.global_block()
+    feed_list = []
+    for name in dataset.input_names:
+        if name in main_block.vars:
+            feed_list.append(main_block.vars[name])
+
+    # remove the first three ops if multi run fit/evaluate/predict
+    op_size = len(main_block.ops)
+    if main_block.ops[0].type == 'create_py_reader':
+        op_size -= 3
+        for _ in range(3):
+            main_block._remove_op(0, sync=False)
+
+    # insert read op at the end of program
+    places = paddle.static.cuda_places()
+    with paddle.static.program_guard(main_program, startup_program):
+        dataloader = NonIterableGeneratorLoader(
+            dataset,
+            feed_list,
+            places,
+            dataset.batch_size,
+            epochs,
+            steps_per_epoch,
+            data_parallel_world_size=dataset.dp_world_size,
+            data_parallel_rank=dataset.dp_rank)
+
+    # move read op from the end of program to the start of program
+    new_op_size = len(main_block.ops)
+    for _ in range(new_op_size - 1, op_size - 1, -1):
+        op = main_block.ops[new_op_size - 1]
+        new_op_desc = main_block.desc._prepend_op()
+        new_op_desc.copy_from(op.desc)
+        new_op = Operator(main_block, new_op_desc, type=new_op_desc.type())
+        main_block.ops.insert(0, new_op)
+    for _ in range(new_op_size - op_size):
+        main_block._remove_op(new_op_size, sync=False)
+    main_block._sync_with_cpp()
+    return dataloader
+
+
+def init_comm(profile_ctx):
+    # override the env for current process
+    dist_env = profile_ctx['distributed_env']
+    genv = _get_global_env()
+    genv = dist_env
+    print("current process rank: {}, device_id: {}, ip: {}.", genv.rank,
+          genv.device_id, genv.current_endpoint)
+
+    # init nccl comm
+    group_map = profile_ctx['group_map']
+    init_process_groups(group_map, args.rank)
+
+
+def load_programs(profile_ctx):
+    main_program_desc_str = profile_ctx['main_program_decs']
+    main_program = Program.parse_from_string(main_program_desc_str)
+
+    startup_program_decs_str = profile_ctx['startup_program_decs']
+    startup_program = Program.parse_from_string(startup_program_decs_str)
+
+    loss_var_name = profile_ctx["loss_var_name"]
+    assert main_program.global_block().has_var(loss_var_name)
+    loss_var = main_program.global_block().var(loss_var_name)
+
+    return main_program, startup_program, loss_var
+
+
+def get_executor():
+    place_type = _current_expected_place()
+    if not isinstance(place_type, paddle.CUDAPlace):
+        raise RuntimeError("OptimizationTuner only support CUDA GPU right now.")
+
+    genv = _get_global_env()
+    place = paddle.CUDAPlace(genv.device_id)
+    exe = paddle.static.Executor(place)
+    return exe
+
+
+def profiler(args):
+    """
+    main function to profile experiment for each pass hyper-parameter.
+    """
+    # load ctx
+    if not os.path.isfile(args.ctx_filename):
+        raise ValueError("There is no profile context named {}.".format(
+            args.ctx_filename))
+    with open(args.ctx_filename, 'rb') as f:
+        profile_ctx = pickle.load(f, encoding='latin1')
+
+    init_comm(profile_ctx)
+
+    main_program, startup_program, loss_var = load_programs(profile_ctx)
+
+    data_loader = create_dataloader(main_program, startup_program, profile_ctx)
+
+    result_path = profile_ctx["result_filename"]
+
+    exe = get_executor()
+
+    exe.run(startup_program)
+
+    # profile main
+    duration = 0
+    eval_step = 0
+    data_loader._inner_dataloader.start()
+    try:
+        while eval_step < args.profile_end_step:
+            start_time = time.time()
+
+            loss = exe.run(
+                main_program,
+                fetch_list=[loss_var],
+                use_program_cache=True,
+            )
+
+            end_time = time.time()
+
+            if eval_step >= args.profile_start_step:
+                duration += end_time - start_time
+
+            print("step: %d, loss_print: %f" % (eval_step, loss[0]))
+            eval_step += 1
+
+        avg_tput = 1.0 * (args.profile_end_step -
+                          args.profile_start_step) / duration
+
+        result_dict = {
+            "Throughtput": avg_tput,
+            "ErrorType": None,
+        }
+
+        if paddle.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
+            with open(result_path, 'w') as fp:
+                json.dump(result_dict, fp)
+
+        print("profile done! avg speed : {} step / s.".format((avg_tput)))
+
+    except paddle.framework.core.EOFException:
+        data_loader._inner_dataloader.reset()
+
+    except Exception as e:
+
+        error_type = get_cpp_error_type(e)
+        result_dict = {
+            "Throughtput": -1,
+            "ErrorType": error_type,
+        }
+        if not os.path.isfile(result_path):
+            with open(result_path, 'w') as fp:
+                json.dump(result_dict, fp)
+
+        print("profile failed with error: [{}]".format(error_type))
+        print(e)
+        print(traceback.format_exc())
+
+        data_loader._inner_dataloader.reset()
+        del data_loader._inner_dataloader
+        exit(1)
+
+    data_loader._inner_dataloader.reset()
+    del data_loader._inner_dataloader
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    args = parse_args()
+    profiler(args)

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/tuner/trial.py

@@ -115,6 +115,55 @@ class Trial(Storable):
         return trial
 
 
+class OptimizationTunerTrial(Trial):
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 config,
+                 name,
+                 changed_configs,
+                 trial_id=None,
+                 status=TrialStatus.RUNNING):
+        super(OptimizationTunerTrial, self).__init__(config, trial_id, status)
+        self._name = name
+        self._changed_configs = changed_configs
+
+    @property
+    def name(self):
+        return self._name
+
+    def summary(self):
+
+        spacing = 2
+        max_k = 38
+        max_v = 38
+
+        length = max_k + max_v + spacing
+
+        h1_format = "    " + "|{{:^{}s}}|\n".format(length)
+        h2_format = "    " + "|{{:>{}s}}{}{{:^{}s}}|\n".format(
+            max_k, " " * spacing, max_v)
+
+        border = "    +" + "".join(["="] * length) + "+"
+        line = "    +" + "".join(["-"] * length) + "+"
+
+        draws = border + "\n"
+        draws += h1_format.format("")
+        draws += h1_format.format("Tuned Configuartions Overview")
+        draws += h1_format.format("")
+
+        for name in self._changed_configs:
+            draws += border + "\n"
+            draws += h1_format.format("{} auto=True <-> {}".format(name, name))
+            draws += line + "\n"
+            my_configs = getattr(self.space, name)
+            keys = my_configs.keys()
+            for key in keys:
+                draws += h2_format.format(key, str(my_configs.get(key, None)))
+
+        result_res = draws + border
+        return result_res
+
+
 def _generate_trial_id():
     s = str(time.time()) + str(random.randint(1, int(1e7)))
     return hashlib.sha256(s.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()[:32]

python/paddle/distributed/auto_parallel/utils.py

@@ -1473,3 +1473,11 @@ def to_list(value):
     if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
         return list(value)
     return [value]
+
+
+def debug_program(program, path, name):
+
+    filename = os.path.join(
+        path, name + '_program' + ".%d" % (paddle.distributed.get_rank()))
+    with open(filename, 'w') as f:
+        f.write(str(program))

python/paddle/distributed/passes/auto_parallel_amp.py

@@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ class AMPState(object):
         modified from paddle.fluid.contrib.mixed_precision
         """
         num_cast_ops = 0
-
         var_name_dict = {}
         for in_name in op.input_names:
             if src_dtype == core.VarDesc.VarType.FP32 and _keep_fp32_input(

python/paddle/distributed/passes/auto_parallel_sharding.py

@@ -245,10 +245,10 @@ class ShardingPass(PassBase):
                         })
                     dist_attr = self._dist_context.get_tensor_dist_attr_for_program(
                         main_block.var(sum_op_output))
-                    assert dist_attr is not None
-                    naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
-                        new_op, dist_attr.process_mesh, dist_attr.dims_mapping,
-                        self._dist_context)
+                    # assert dist_attr is not None
+                    # naive_set_dist_op_attr_for_program_by_mesh_and_mapping(
+                    #     new_op, dist_attr.process_mesh, dist_attr.dims_mapping,
+                    #     self._dist_context)
                 break
 
         main_block._sync_with_cpp()

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/auto_parallel/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@ if(WITH_DISTRIBUTE AND WITH_GPU)
   set_tests_properties(test_engine_api_dp
                        PROPERTIES LABELS "RUN_TYPE=EXCLUSIVE" TIMEOUT 80)
 
+  py_test_modules(test_optimization_tuner_api MODULES
+                  test_optimization_tuner_api ENVS ${dist_ENVS})
+  set_tests_properties(test_optimization_tuner_api
+                       PROPERTIES LABELS "RUN_TYPE=EXCLUSIVE" TIMEOUT 80)
+
   py_test_modules(test_converter MODULES test_converter ENVS ${dist_ENVS})
   set_tests_properties(test_converter PROPERTIES LABELS "RUN_TYPE=EXCLUSIVE"
                                                  TIMEOUT 50)

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/auto_parallel/optimization_tuner_api.py

+# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import unittest
+import time
+import tempfile
+import copy
+import os
+import numpy as np
+import subprocess
+import paddle
+import paddle.nn as nn
+import paddle.fluid as fluid
+import paddle.static as static
+import paddle.nn.functional as F
+import paddle.utils as utils
+from paddle.fluid import layers
+from paddle.io import Dataset, IterableDataset, DataLoader
+from paddle.static import InputSpec
+from paddle.distributed import fleet
+import paddle.distributed.auto_parallel as auto
+from paddle.distributed.auto_parallel.engine import Engine
+from engine_api_dp import MyDataset
+
+paddle.enable_static()
+batch_size = 16
+batch_num = 5
+hidden_size = 1024
+sequence_len = 512
+image_size = hidden_size
+class_num = 10
+
+paddle.seed(44)
+
+# class MyDataset(Dataset):
+
+#     def __init__(self, num_samples):
+#         super(MyDataset, self).__init__()
+#         self.num_samples = num_samples
+
+#     def __getitem__(self, index):
+#         input = np.random.uniform(size=image_size).astype("float32")
+#         label = np.random.randint(0, class_num - 1, dtype="int64")
+#         return input, label
+
+#     def __len__(self):
+#         return self.num_samples
+
+
+class MLPLayer(nn.Layer):
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 hidden_size=1024,
+                 intermediate_size=4 * 1024,
+                 dropout_ratio=0.1,
+                 initializer_range=0.02):
+        super(MLPLayer, self).__init__()
+        d_model = hidden_size
+        dim_feedforward = intermediate_size
+        weight_attr = paddle.ParamAttr(
+            initializer=nn.initializer.Normal(mean=0.0, std=initializer_range))
+        bias_attr = None
+
+        self.linear0 = nn.Linear(d_model,
+                                 dim_feedforward,
+                                 weight_attr,
+                                 bias_attr=bias_attr)
+        self.linear1 = nn.Linear(dim_feedforward,
+                                 d_model,
+                                 weight_attr,
+                                 bias_attr=bias_attr)
+        self.linear2 = nn.Linear(d_model, 1, weight_attr, bias_attr=bias_attr)
+        self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(d_model, epsilon=1e-5)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout_ratio, mode="upscale_in_train")
+
+    def forward(self, input):
+        out = self.norm(input)
+        out = self.linear0(out)
+        out = F.gelu(out, approximate=True)
+        out = self.linear1(out)
+        out = self.dropout(out)
+        out = self.linear2(out)
+        self.out = out
+        return out
+
+
+def train(fetch):
+    mlp = MLPLayer(hidden_size=hidden_size,
+                   intermediate_size=4 * hidden_size,
+                   dropout_ratio=0.1,
+                   initializer_range=0.02)
+    loss = paddle.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
+    optimizer = paddle.fluid.optimizer.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=0.00001,
+                                                     beta1=0.9,
+                                                     beta2=0.999,
+                                                     epsilon=1e-08,
+                                                     grad_clip=None)
+
+    inputs_spec = InputSpec([batch_size, hidden_size], 'float32', 'x')
+    labels_spec = InputSpec([batch_size], 'int64', 'label')
+
+    dist_strategy = fleet.DistributedStrategy()
+    dist_strategy.amp = False
+    dist_strategy.pipeline = False
+    dist_strategy.recompute = False
+    # init parallel optimizer
+    dist_strategy.semi_auto = True
+    dist_strategy.sharding = True
+    dist_strategy.sharding_configs = {
+        "sharding_degree": 2,
+        "stage": 3,
+        "enable_tuning": True,
+    }
+    fleet.init(is_collective=True, strategy=dist_strategy)
+
+    # init engine
+    import tempfile
+    tmp_dir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+    dataset = MyDataset(batch_num * batch_size)
+
+    # Tuning configuration
+    tuning_config = {
+        "batch_size": batch_size,
+        "dataset": dataset,
+        "profile_start_step": 1,
+        "profile_end_step": 5,
+        "run_after_tuning": True,
+        "sharding": {
+            "stage_range": [0, 1, 2, 3]
+        },
+        "verbose": True,
+    }
+    engine = Engine(mlp,
+                    inputs_spec=inputs_spec,
+                    labels_spec=labels_spec,
+                    strategy=dist_strategy,
+                    user_tuning_config=tuning_config)
+    engine.prepare(optimizer, loss, metrics=paddle.metric.Accuracy())
+
+    # check tuned
+    assert (engine._dist_contexts['train'].strategy.sharding_configs['stage'] !=
+            3)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    train(True)

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/auto_parallel/test_optimization_tuner_api.py

+# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+import os
+import sys
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+from paddle.distributed.fleet.launch_utils import run_with_coverage
+
+
+class TestOptimizationTunerAPI(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def test_engine_api(self):
+        file_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+        launch_model_path = os.path.join(file_dir, "optimization_tuner_api.py")
+
+        if os.environ.get("WITH_COVERAGE", "OFF") == "ON":
+            coverage_args = ["-m", "coverage", "run", "--branch", "-p"]
+        else:
+            coverage_args = []
+
+        tmp_dir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+        cmd = [sys.executable, "-u"] + coverage_args + [
+            "-m", "launch", "--gpus", "0,1", "--log_dir", tmp_dir.name,
+            launch_model_path
+        ]
+
+        process = subprocess.Popen(cmd)
+        process.wait()
+        self.assertEqual(process.returncode, 0)
+
+        tmp_dir.cleanup()
+        shutil.rmtree('./OptimizationTuning', ignore_errors=True)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()