evaluators.html 42.3 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34


<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if IE 8]><html class="no-js lt-ie9" lang="en" > <![endif]-->
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js" lang="en" > <!--<![endif]-->
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  
  <title>Evaluators &mdash; PaddlePaddle  文档</title>
  

  
  

  

  
  
    

  

  
  
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../_static/css/theme.css" type="text/css" />
  

  
  
        <link rel="index" title="索引"
              href="../../../genindex.html"/>
        <link rel="search" title="搜索" href="../../../search.html"/>
35 36 37 38
    <link rel="top" title="PaddlePaddle  文档" href="../../../index.html"/>
        <link rel="up" title="Model Configuration" href="../model_configs.html"/>
        <link rel="next" title="Optimizer" href="optimizer.html"/>
        <link rel="prev" title="Layers" href="layer.html"/> 
39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67

  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/perfect-scrollbar/0.6.14/css/perfect-scrollbar.min.css" type="text/css" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../_static/css/override.css" type="text/css" />
  <script>
  var _hmt = _hmt || [];
  (function() {
    var hm = document.createElement("script");
    hm.src = "//hm.baidu.com/hm.js?b9a314ab40d04d805655aab1deee08ba";
    var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; 
    s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s);
  })();
  </script>

  

  
  <script src="../../../_static/js/modernizr.min.js"></script>

</head>

<body class="wy-body-for-nav" role="document">

  
  <header class="site-header">
    <div class="site-logo">
      <a href="/"><img src="../../../_static/images/PP_w.png"></a>
    </div>
    <div class="site-nav-links">
      <div class="site-menu">
68
        <a class="fork-on-github" href="https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-github"></i>Fork me on Github</a>
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
        <div class="language-switcher dropdown">
          <a type="button" data-toggle="dropdown">
            <span>English</span>
            <i class="fa fa-angle-up"></i>
            <i class="fa fa-angle-down"></i>
          </a>
          <ul class="dropdown-menu">
            <li><a href="/doc_cn">中文</a></li>
            <li><a href="/doc">English</a></li>
          </ul>
        </div>
        <ul class="site-page-links">
81
          <li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
82 83 84 85
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="doc-module">
        
86
        <ul class="current">
87 88
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/index_cn.html">新手入门</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/index_cn.html">进阶指南</a></li>
89
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../../index_cn.html">API</a></li>
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../faq/index_cn.html">FAQ</a></li>
</ul>

        
<div role="search">
  <form id="rtd-search-form" class="wy-form" action="../../../search.html" method="get">
    <input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Search docs" />
    <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
    <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
  </form>
</div>        
      </div>
    </div>
  </header>
  
  <div class="main-content-wrap">

    
    <nav class="doc-menu-vertical" role="navigation">
        
          
111
          <ul class="current">
112 113
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/index_cn.html">新手入门</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/build_and_install/index_cn.html">安装与编译</a><ul>
114
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/build_and_install/docker_install_cn.html">PaddlePaddle的Docker容器使用方式</a></li>
115 116 117
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/build_and_install/cmake/build_from_source_cn.html">PaddlePaddle的编译选项</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
118
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../getstarted/concepts/use_concepts_cn.html">基本使用概念</a></li>
119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/index_cn.html">进阶指南</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cmd_parameter/index_cn.html">设置命令行参数</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cmd_parameter/use_case_cn.html">使用案例</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cmd_parameter/arguments_cn.html">参数概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cmd_parameter/detail_introduction_cn.html">细节描述</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
128 129 130 131 132
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cluster/cluster_train_cn.html">PaddlePaddle分布式训练</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cluster/cluster_train_cn.html#">概述</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cluster/cluster_train_cn.html#">环境准备</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cluster/cluster_train_cn.html#">启动参数说明</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/cluster/cluster_train_cn.html#">使用分布式计算平台或工具</a></li>
133 134 135
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/k8s/k8s_basis_cn.html">Kubernetes 简介</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/k8s/k8s_cn.html">Kubernetes单机训练</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/usage/k8s/k8s_distributed_cn.html">Kubernetes分布式训练</a></li>
136
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/dev/build_cn.html">编译PaddlePaddle和运行单元测试</a></li>
137 138
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/dev/write_docs_cn.html">如何贡献/修改文档</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/deep_model/rnn/index_cn.html">RNN相关模型</a><ul>
139
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/deep_model/rnn/rnn_config_cn.html">RNN配置</a></li>
140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/deep_model/rnn/recurrent_group_cn.html">Recurrent Group教程</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/deep_model/rnn/hierarchical_layer_cn.html">支持双层序列作为输入的Layer</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/deep_model/rnn/hrnn_rnn_api_compare_cn.html">单双层RNN API对比介绍</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../howto/optimization/gpu_profiling_cn.html">GPU性能分析与调优</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../../index_cn.html">API</a><ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l2 current"><a class="reference internal" href="../model_configs.html">模型配置</a><ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="activation.html">Activation</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="layer.html">Layers</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">Evaluators</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="optimizer.html">Optimizer</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="pooling.html">Pooling</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="networks.html">Networks</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="attr.html">Parameter Attribute</a></li>
157 158
</ul>
</li>
159 160
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../data.html">数据访问</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../run_logic.html">训练与应用</a></li>
161 162
</ul>
</li>
163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../faq/index_cn.html">FAQ</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../faq/build_and_install/index_cn.html">编译安装与单元测试</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../faq/model/index_cn.html">模型配置</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../faq/parameter/index_cn.html">参数设置</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../faq/local/index_cn.html">本地训练与预测</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../../../faq/cluster/index_cn.html">集群训练与预测</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
</ul>

        
    </nav>
    
    <section class="doc-content-wrap">

      

 







<div role="navigation" aria-label="breadcrumbs navigation">
  <ul class="wy-breadcrumbs">
      
191 192 193 194
        <li><a href="../../index_cn.html">API</a> > </li>
      
        <li><a href="../model_configs.html">Model Configuration</a> > </li>
      
195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204
    <li>Evaluators</li>
  </ul>
</div>
      
      <div class="wy-nav-content" id="doc-content">
        <div class="rst-content">
          <div role="main" class="document" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
           <div itemprop="articleBody">
            
  <div class="section" id="evaluators">
205
<span id="api-v2"></span><h1>Evaluators<a class="headerlink" href="#evaluators" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h1>
206 207
<div class="section" id="classification">
<h2>Classification<a class="headerlink" href="#classification" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
208 209
<div class="section" id="classification-error">
<h3>classification_error<a class="headerlink" href="#classification-error" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
210
<dl class="function">
211
<dt>
212
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">classification_error</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
213 214 215 216 217
<dd><p>Classification Error Evaluator. It will print error rate for classification.</p>
<p>The classification error is:</p>
<div class="math">
\[classification\_error = \frac{NumOfWrongPredicts}{NumOfAllSamples}\]</div>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
218
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span>  <span class="n">classification_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">prob</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">label</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">lbl</span><span class="p">)</span>
219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
227
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.</li>
228
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; Label layer name.</li>
229
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246
[sample_num, 1]. And will just multiply to NumOfWrongPredicts
and NumOfAllSamples. So, the elements of weight are all one,
then means not set weight. The larger weight it is, the more
important this sample is.</li>
<li><strong>top_k</strong> (<em>int</em>) &#8211; number k in top-k error rate</li>
<li><strong>threshold</strong> (<em>float</em>) &#8211; The classification threshold.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="field-even field"><th class="field-name">返回:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">None.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
247 248
<div class="section" id="auc">
<h3>auc<a class="headerlink" href="#auc" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
249
<dl class="function">
250
<dt>
251
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">auc</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
252 253
<dd><p>Auc Evaluator which adapts to binary classification.</p>
<p>The simple usage:</p>
254
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">auc</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">)</span>
255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
263
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.</li>
264
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Label layer name.</li>
265
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274
[sample_num, 1].</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
275 276
<div class="section" id="ctc-error">
<h3>ctc_error<a class="headerlink" href="#ctc-error" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
277
<dl class="function">
278
<dt>
279
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">ctc_error</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
280 281
<dd><p>This evaluator is to calculate sequence-to-sequence edit distance.</p>
<p>The simple usage is :</p>
282
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">ctc_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">lbl</span><span class="p">)</span>
283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
291 292 293
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer. Should be the same as the input for ctc.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; input label, which is a data. Should be the same as the
label for ctc</li>
294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
302 303
<div class="section" id="chunk">
<h3>chunk<a class="headerlink" href="#chunk" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
304
<dl class="function">
305
<dt>
306
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">chunk</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
307
<dd><p>Chunk evaluator is used to evaluate segment labelling accuracy for a
308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346
sequence. It calculates precision, recall and F1 scores for the chunk detection.</p>
<p>To use chunk evaluator, several concepts need to be clarified firstly.</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><strong>Chunk type</strong> is the type of the whole chunk and a chunk consists of one or several words.  (For example in NER, ORG for organization name, PER for person name etc.)</li>
<li><strong>Tag type</strong> indicates the position of a word in a chunk. (B for begin, I for inside, E for end, S for single)</li>
</ul>
<p>We can name a label by combining tag type and chunk type. (ie. B-ORG for begining of an organization name)</p>
<p>The construction of label dictionary should obey the following rules:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Use one of the listed labelling schemes. These schemes differ in ways indicating chunk boundry.</li>
</ul>
<div class="highlight-text"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>Scheme    Description
plain    Use the same label for the whole chunk.
IOB      Two labels for chunk type X, B-X for chunk begining and I-X for chunk inside.
IOE      Two labels for chunk type X, E-X for chunk ending and I-X for chunk inside.
IOBES    Four labels for chunk type X, B-X for chunk begining, I-X for chunk inside, E-X for chunk end and S-X for single word chunk.
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>To make it clear, let&#8217;s illustrate by an NER example.
Assuming that there are three named entity types including ORG, PER and LOC which are called &#8216;chunk type&#8217; here,
if &#8216;IOB&#8217; scheme were used, the label set will be extended to a set including B-ORG, I-ORG, B-PER, I-PER, B-LOC, I-LOC and O,
in which B-ORG for begining of ORG and I-ORG for inside of ORG.
Prefixes which are called &#8216;tag type&#8217; here are added to chunk types and there are two tag types including B and I.
Of course, the training data should be labeled accordingly.</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Mapping is done correctly by the listed equations and assigning protocol.</li>
</ul>
<p>The following table are equations to extract tag type and chunk type from a label.</p>
<div class="highlight-text"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>tagType = label % numTagType
chunkType = label / numTagType
otherChunkType = numChunkTypes
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>The following table shows the mapping rule between tagType and tag type in each scheme.</p>
<div class="highlight-text"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>Scheme Begin Inside End   Single
plain  0     -      -     -
IOB    0     1      -     -
IOE    -     0      1     -
IOBES  0     1      2     3
347 348
</pre></div>
</div>
349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356
<p>Continue the NER example, and the label dict should look like this to satify above equations:</p>
<div class="highlight-text"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>B-ORG  0
I-ORG  1
B-PER  2
I-PER  3
B-LOC  4
I-LOC  5
O      6
357 358
</pre></div>
</div>
359 360 361 362 363
<p>In this example, chunkType has three values: 0 for ORG, 1 for PER, 2 for LOC, because the scheme is
&#8220;IOB&#8221; so tagType has two values: 0 for B and 1 for I.
Here we will use I-LOC to explain the above mapping rules in detail.
For I-LOC, the label id is 5, so we can get tagType=1 and chunkType=2, which means I-LOC is a part of NER chunk LOC
and the tag is I.</p>
364
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
365
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">chunk</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">chunk_scheme</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">num_chunk_types</span><span class="p">)</span>
366 367 368 369 370 371 372
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
373 374
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; The input layers.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; An input layer containing the ground truth label.</li>
375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387
<li><strong>chunk_scheme</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; The labelling schemes support 4 types. It is one of
&#8220;IOB&#8221;, &#8220;IOE&#8221;, &#8220;IOBES&#8221;, &#8220;plain&#8221;. It is required.</li>
<li><strong>num_chunk_types</strong> &#8211; number of chunk types other than &#8220;other&#8221;</li>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>basename|None</em>) &#8211; The Evaluator name, it is optional.</li>
<li><strong>excluded_chunk_types</strong> (<em>list of integer|None</em>) &#8211; chunks of these types are not considered</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
388 389
<div class="section" id="precision-recall">
<h3>precision_recall<a class="headerlink" href="#precision-recall" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
390
<dl class="function">
391
<dt>
392
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">precision_recall</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401
<dd><p>An Evaluator to calculate precision and recall, F1-score.
It is adapt to the task with multiple labels.</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>If positive_label=-1, it will print the average precision, recall,
F1-score of all labels.</li>
<li>If use specify positive_label, it will print the precision, recall,
F1-score of this label.</li>
</ul>
<p>The simple usage:</p>
402
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">precision_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">recall</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">)</span>
403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
411 412 413 414
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Label layer name.</li>
<li><strong>positive_label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer.</em>) &#8211; The input label layer.</li>
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426
[sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="rank">
<h2>Rank<a class="headerlink" href="#rank" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
427 428
<div class="section" id="pnpair">
<h3>pnpair<a class="headerlink" href="#pnpair" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
429
<dl class="function">
430
<dt>
431
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">pnpair</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
432 433 434
<dd><p>Positive-negative pair rate Evaluator which adapts to rank task like
learning to rank. This evaluator must contain at least three layers.</p>
<p>The simple usage:</p>
435
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">pnpair</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">info</span><span class="p">)</span>
436 437 438 439 440 441 442
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
443 444
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name. The output prediction of network.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Label layer name.</li>
445
<li><strong>info</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Info layer name. (TODO, explaination)</li>
446
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
447
[sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)</li>
448
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="utils">
<h2>Utils<a class="headerlink" href="#utils" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
460 461
<div class="section" id="sum">
<h3>sum<a class="headerlink" href="#sum" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
462
<dl class="function">
463
<dt>
464
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">sum</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
465 466
<dd><p>An Evaluator to sum the result of input.</p>
<p>The simple usage:</p>
467
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
476 477
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
<li><strong>weight</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Weight Layer name. It should be a matrix with size
478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486
[sample_num, 1]. (TODO, explaination)</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
487 488
<div class="section" id="column-sum">
<h3>column_sum<a class="headerlink" href="#column-sum" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
489
<dl class="function">
490
<dt>
491
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">column_sum</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
492 493
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to sum the last column of input.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
494
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">column_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">label</span><span class="p">)</span>
495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
503
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="print">
<h2>Print<a class="headerlink" href="#print" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
515 516
<div class="section" id="classification-error-printer">
<h3>classification_error_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#classification-error-printer" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
517
<dl class="function">
518
<dt>
519
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">classification_error_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
520 521
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print the classification error of each sample.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
522
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">classification_error_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
523 524 525 526 527 528 529
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
530 531
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input layer.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input label layer.</li>
532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
541 542
<div class="section" id="gradient-printer">
<h3>gradient_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#gradient-printer" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
543
<dl class="function">
544
<dt>
545
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">gradient_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
546 547 548
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print the gradient of input layers. It contains
one or more input layers.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
549
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gradient_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
550 551 552 553 554 555 556
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
557
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; One or more input layers.</li>
558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
567 568
<div class="section" id="maxid-printer">
<h3>maxid_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#maxid-printer" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
569
<dl class="function">
570
<dt>
571
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">maxid_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
572 573 574 575
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print maximum top k values and their indexes
of each row of input layers. It contains one or more input layers.
k is specified by num_results.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
576
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">maxid_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
577 578 579 580 581 582 583
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
584
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595
<li><strong>num_results</strong> (<em>int.</em>) &#8211; This number is used to specify the top k numbers.
It is 1 by default.</li>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
596 597
<div class="section" id="maxframe-printer">
<h3>maxframe_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#maxframe-printer" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
598
<dl class="function">
599
<dt>
600
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">maxframe_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print the top k frames of each input layers.
The input layers should contain sequences info or sequences type.
k is specified by num_results.
It contains one or more input layers.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="first admonition-title">注解</p>
<p class="last">The width of each frame is 1.</p>
</div>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
610
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">maxframe_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
611 612 613 614 615 616 617
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
618
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
628 629
<div class="section" id="seqtext-printer">
<h3>seqtext_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#seqtext-printer" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
630
<dl class="function">
631
<dt>
632
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">seqtext_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663
<dd><p>Sequence text printer will print text according to index matrix and a
dictionary. There can be multiple input to this layer:</p>
<p>1. If there is no id_input, the input must be a matrix containing
the sequence of indices;</p>
<ol class="arabic simple" start="2">
<li>If there is id_input, it should be ids, and interpreted as sample ids.</li>
</ol>
<p>The output format will be:</p>
<ol class="arabic simple">
<li>sequence without sub-sequence, and there is probability.</li>
</ol>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">id</span>      <span class="n">prob</span> <span class="n">space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_seq</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<ol class="arabic simple" start="2">
<li>sequence without sub-sequence, and there is not probability.</li>
</ol>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">id</span>      <span class="n">space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_seq</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<ol class="arabic simple" start="3">
<li>sequence with sub-sequence, and there is not probability.</li>
</ol>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">id</span>      <span class="n">space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_sub_seq</span>
                <span class="n">space_seperated_tokens_from_dictionary_according_to_sub_seq</span>
<span class="o">...</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Typically SequenceTextPrinter layer takes output of maxid or RecurrentGroup
with maxid (when generating) as an input.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
664
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">seqtext_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">maxid</span><span class="p">,</span>
665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674
                                 <span class="n">id_input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">sample_id</span><span class="p">,</span>
                                 <span class="n">dict_file</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dict_file</span><span class="p">,</span>
                                 <span class="n">result_file</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">result_file</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first simple">
675
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; Input Layer name.</li>
676
<li><strong>result_file</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; Path of the file to store the generated results.</li>
677
<li><strong>id_input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Index of the input sequence, and the specified index will
678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701
be prited in the gereated results. This an optional
parameter.</li>
<li><strong>dict_file</strong> (<em>basestring</em>) &#8211; Path of dictionary. This is an optional parameter.
Every line is a word in the dictionary with
(line number - 1) as the word index.
If this parameter is set to None, or to an empty string,
only word index are printed in the generated results.</li>
<li><strong>delimited</strong> (<em>bool</em>) &#8211; Whether to use space to separate output tokens.
Default is True. No space is added if set to False.</li>
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="field-even field"><th class="field-name">返回:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">The seq_text_printer that prints the generated sequence to a file.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">返回类型:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first last">evaluator</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

</div>
702 703
<div class="section" id="value-printer">
<h3>value_printer<a class="headerlink" href="#value-printer" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
704
<dl class="function">
705
<dt>
706
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">value_printer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
707 708 709
<dd><p>This Evaluator is used to print the values of input layers. It contains
one or more input layers.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
710
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">value_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">printer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">)</span>
711 712 713 714 715 716 717
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
718
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer|list</em>) &#8211; One or more input layers.</li>
719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726
<li><strong>name</strong> (<em>None|basestring</em>) &#8211; Evaluator name.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="detection">
<h2>Detection<a class="headerlink" href="#detection" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h2>
<div class="section" id="detection-map">
<h3>detection_map<a class="headerlink" href="#detection-map" title="永久链接至标题"></a></h3>
<dl class="function">
<dt>
<code class="descclassname">paddle.v2.evaluator.</code><code class="descname">detection_map</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>*args</em>, <em>**xargs</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span></dt>
<dd><p>Detection mAP Evaluator. It will print mean Average Precision (mAP) for detection.</p>
<p>The detection mAP Evaluator based on the output of detection_output layer counts
the true positive and the false positive bbox and integral them to get the
mAP.</p>
<p>The simple usage is:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">eval</span> <span class="o">=</span>  <span class="n">detection_evaluator</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">map</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">input</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">det_output</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">label</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">lbl</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="field-name" />
<col class="field-body" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr class="field-odd field"><th class="field-name">参数:</th><td class="field-body"><ul class="first last simple">
<li><strong>input</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Input layer.</li>
<li><strong>label</strong> (<em>paddle.v2.config_base.Layer</em>) &#8211; Label layer.</li>
<li><strong>overlap_threshold</strong> (<em>float</em>) &#8211; The bbox overlap threshold of a true positive.</li>
<li><strong>background_id</strong> (<em>int</em>) &#8211; The background class index.</li>
<li><strong>evaluate_difficult</strong> (<em>bool</em>) &#8211; Whether evaluate a difficult ground truth.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</dd></dl>

761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769
</div>
</div>
</div>


           </div>
          </div>
          <footer>
  
770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778
    <div class="rst-footer-buttons" role="navigation" aria-label="footer navigation">
      
        <a href="optimizer.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-right" title="Optimizer" accesskey="n">Next <span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></span></a>
      
      
        <a href="layer.html" class="btn btn-neutral" title="Layers" accesskey="p"><span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left"></span> Previous</a>
      
    </div>
  
779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808

  <hr/>

  <div role="contentinfo">
    <p>
        &copy; Copyright 2016, PaddlePaddle developers.

    </p>
  </div>
  Built with <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> using a <a href="https://github.com/snide/sphinx_rtd_theme">theme</a> provided by <a href="https://readthedocs.org">Read the Docs</a>. 

</footer>

        </div>
      </div>

    </section>

  </div>
  


  

    <script type="text/javascript">
        var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
            URL_ROOT:'../../../',
            VERSION:'',
            COLLAPSE_INDEX:false,
            FILE_SUFFIX:'.html',
809 810
            HAS_SOURCE:  true,
            SOURCELINK_SUFFIX: ".txt",
811 812 813 814 815 816
        };
    </script>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/jquery.js"></script>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/underscore.js"></script>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/doctools.js"></script>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/translations.js"></script>
817
      <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/mathjax/2.7.0/MathJax.js"></script>
818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830
       
  

  
  
    <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../_static/js/theme.js"></script>
  
  
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-Tc5IQib027qvyjSMfHjOMaLkfuWVxZxUPnCJA7l2mCWNIpG9mGCD8wGNIcPD7Txa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/perfect-scrollbar/0.6.14/js/perfect-scrollbar.jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="../../../_static/js/paddle_doc_init.js"></script> 

</body>
831
</html>