zlib.3 4.4 KB
Newer Older
M
Mark Adler 已提交
1
.TH ZLIB 3 "31 Dec 2016"
M
Mark Adler 已提交
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
.SH NAME
zlib \- compression/decompression library
.SH SYNOPSIS
[see
.I zlib.h
for full description]
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.I zlib
library is a general purpose data compression library.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
12 13
The code is thread safe, assuming that the standard library functions
used are thread safe, such as memory allocation routines.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
14 15 16
It provides in-memory compression and decompression functions,
including integrity checks of the uncompressed data.
This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation)
M
Mark Adler 已提交
17 18
but other algorithms may be added later
with the same stream interface.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
.LP
Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large enough
or can be done by repeated calls of the compression function.
In the latter case,
the application must provide more input and/or consume the output
(providing more output space) before each call.
.LP
The library also supports reading and writing files in
.IR gzip (1)
(.gz) format
with an interface similar to that of stdio.
.LP
The library does not install any signal handler.
The decoder checks the consistency of the compressed data,
M
Mark Adler 已提交
33
so the library should never crash even in the case of corrupted input.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
34 35 36 37 38
.LP
All functions of the compression library are documented in the file
.IR zlib.h .
The distribution source includes examples of use of the library
in the files
39
.I test/example.c
M
Mark Adler 已提交
40
and
41
.IR test/minigzip.c,
M
Mark Adler 已提交
42 43 44
as well as other examples in the
.IR examples/
directory.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
45 46 47
.LP
Changes to this version are documented in the file
.I ChangeLog
M
Mark Adler 已提交
48
that accompanies the source.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
49 50
.LP
.I zlib
M
Mark Adler 已提交
51 52
is built in to many languages and operating systems, including but not limited to
Java, Python, .NET, PHP, Perl, Ruby, Swift, and Go.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
53
.LP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
54
An experimental package to read and write files in the .zip format,
M
Mark Adler 已提交
55 56 57 58 59
written on top of
.I zlib
by Gilles Vollant (info@winimage.com),
is available at:
.IP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
60
http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll/minizip.html
M
Mark Adler 已提交
61 62 63 64
and also in the
.I contrib/minizip
directory of the main
.I zlib
M
Mark Adler 已提交
65
source distribution.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
66 67 68
.SH "SEE ALSO"
The
.I zlib
M
Mark Adler 已提交
69
web site can be found at:
M
Mark Adler 已提交
70
.IP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
71
http://zlib.net/
M
Mark Adler 已提交
72
.LP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
73 74 75
The data format used by the
.I zlib
library is described by RFC
M
Mark Adler 已提交
76
(Request for Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files:
M
Mark Adler 已提交
77
.IP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
78
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950 (for the zlib header and trailer format)
M
Mark Adler 已提交
79
.br
M
Mark Adler 已提交
80
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1951 (for the deflate compressed data format)
M
Mark Adler 已提交
81
.br
M
Mark Adler 已提交
82
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1952 (for the gzip header and trailer format)
M
Mark Adler 已提交
83
.LP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
84
Mark Nelson wrote an article about
M
Mark Adler 已提交
85 86 87 88
.I zlib
for the Jan. 1997 issue of  Dr. Dobb's Journal;
a copy of the article is available at:
.IP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
89
http://marknelson.us/1997/01/01/zlib-engine/
M
Mark Adler 已提交
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101
.SH "REPORTING PROBLEMS"
Before reporting a problem,
please check the
.I zlib
web site to verify that you have the latest version of
.IR zlib ;
otherwise,
obtain the latest version and see if the problem still exists.
Please read the
.I zlib
FAQ at:
.IP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
102
http://zlib.net/zlib_faq.html
M
Mark Adler 已提交
103 104 105 106
.LP
before asking for help.
Send questions and/or comments to zlib@gzip.org,
or (for the Windows DLL version) to Gilles Vollant (info@winimage.com).
M
Mark Adler 已提交
107
.SH AUTHORS AND LICENSE
M
Mark Adler 已提交
108
Version 1.2.9
M
Mark Adler 已提交
109
.LP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
110
Copyright (C) 1995-2016 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
M
Mark Adler 已提交
111 112 113
.LP
This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
M
Mark Adler 已提交
114
arising from the use of this software.
M
Mark Adler 已提交
115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135
.LP
Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
freely, subject to the following restrictions:
.LP
.nr step 1 1
.IP \n[step]. 3
The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
appreciated but is not required.
.IP \n+[step].
Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
misrepresented as being the original software.
.IP \n+[step].
This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
.LP
Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
.br
jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
.LP
M
Mark Adler 已提交
136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149
The deflate format used by
.I zlib
was defined by Phil Katz.
The deflate and
.I zlib
specifications were written by L. Peter Deutsch.
Thanks to all the people who reported problems and suggested various
improvements in
.IR zlib ;
who are too numerous to cite here.
.LP
UNIX manual page by R. P. C. Rodgers,
U.S. National Library of Medicine (rodgers@nlm.nih.gov).
.\" end of man page