The function rsa_ossl_mod_exp uses the function BN_with_flags to create a
temporary copy (local_r1) of a BIGNUM (r1) with modified flags. This
temporary copy shares some state with the original r1. If the state of r1
gets updated then local_r1's state will be stale. This was occurring in the
function so that when local_r1 was freed a call to bn_check_top was made
which failed an assert due to the stale state. To resolve this we must free
local_r1 immediately after we have finished using it and not wait until the
end of the function.

This problem prompted a review of all BN_with_flag usage within the
codebase. All other usage appears to be correct, although often not
obviously so. This commit refactors things to make it much clearer for
these other uses.
Reviewed-by: NEmilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>

Continuing from previous commit ensure our style is consistent for malloc
return checks.
Reviewed-by: NKurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>

Add secure heap for storage of private keys (when possible).
Add BIO_s_secmem(), CBIGNUM, etc.
Add BIO_CTX_secure_new so all BIGNUM's in the context are secure.
Contributed by Akamai Technologies under the Corporate CLA.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

There are header files in crypto/ that are used by a number of crypto/
submodules.  Move those to crypto/include/internal and adapt the
affected source code and Makefiles.

The header files that got moved are:

crypto/cryptolib.h
crypto/md32_common.h
Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

This gets BN_.*free:
    BN_BLINDING_free BN_CTX_free BN_FLG_FREE BN_GENCB_free
    BN_MONT_CTX_free BN_RECP_CTX_free BN_clear_free BN_free BUF_MEM_free

Also fix a call to DSA_SIG_free to ccgost engine and remove some #ifdef'd
dead code in engines/e_ubsec.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Update/fix prototypes in fips.h

the FIPS capable OpenSSL.

from DSA copy q across and if q present generate DH key in the
correct range.

that use it.

Submitted by: Matthew D Wood
Reviewed by: Bodo Moeller

Steve Kiernan

cause a denial of service.  (CVE-2006-2940)
[Steve Henson, Bodo Moeller]

timing attacks.

BN_FLG_EXP_CONSTTIME requests this algorithm, and this done by default for
RSA/DSA/DH private key computations unless
RSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME/DSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME/
DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME is set.

Submitted by: Matthew D Wood
Reviewed by: Bodo Moeller

casts.

The function rsa_eay_mont_helper() has been removed because it is no longer
needed after this change.

("perl util/ck_errf.pl */*.c */*/*.c" still reports many more.)

of unneeded includes of openssl/engine.h.

PR: 287

override key-generation implementations by placing handlers in the methods
for DSA and DH. Also, parameter generation for DSA and DH is possible by
another new handler for each method.

ENGINE surgery. DH, DSA, RAND, and RSA now use *both* "method" and ENGINE
pointers to manage their hooking with ENGINE. Previously their use of
"method" pointers was replaced by use of ENGINE references. See
crypto/engine/README for details.

Also, remove the ENGINE iterations from evp_test - even when the
cipher/digest code is committed in, this functionality would require a
different set of API calls.

or bogus DH parameters can be used for launching DOS attacks

Incease the number of BIGNUMs in a BN_CTX.

At the same time, add VMS support for Rijndael.