Loading the config file after processing command line options can
cause problems, e.g. where an engine provides new ciphers/digests
these are not then recoginised on the command line. Move the
default config file loading to before the command line option
processing. Whilst we're doing this we might as well centralise
this instead of doing it individually for each application. Finally
if we do it before the OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms() call then
ciphersuites provided by an engine (e.g. GOST) can be available to
the apps.

RT#4085
RT#4086
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

The different apps had the liberty to decide whether they would open their
input and output files in binary mode or not, which could be confusing if
two different apps were handling the same type of file in different ways.

The solution is to centralise the decision of low level file organisation,
and that the apps would use a selection of formats to state the intent of
the file.
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Most of all, we needed to sort out which ones are binary and which
ones are text, and make sure they are treated accordingly and
consistently so
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

When generating a private key, try to make the output file be readable
only by the owner.  Put it in CHANGES file since it might be noticeable.

Add "int private" flag to apps that write private keys, and check that it's
set whenever we do write a private key.  Checked via assert so that this
bug (security-related) gets fixed.  Thanks to Viktor for help in tracing
the code-paths where private keys are written.
Reviewed-by: NViktor Dukhovni <viktor@openssl.org>

Here are the "rules" for handling flags that depend on #ifdef:

- Do not ifdef the enum.  Only ifdef the OPTIONS table.  All ifdef'd
  entries appear at the end; by convention "engine" is last.  This
  ensures that at run-time, the flag will never be recognized/allowed.
  The next two bullets entries are for silencing compiler warnings:
- In the while/switch parsing statement, use #ifdef for the body to
  disable it; leave the "case OPT_xxx:" and "break" statements outside
  the ifdef/ifndef.  See ciphers.c for example.
- If there are multiple options controlled by a single guard, OPT_FOO,
  OPT_BAR, etc., put a an #ifdef around the set, and then do "#else"
  and a series of case labels and a break. See OPENSSL_NO_AES in cms.c
  for example.
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

The module loading feature got broken a while ago, so restore it, but
have it a bit more explicit this time around.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Compiling OpenSSL code with MSVC and /W4 results in a number of warnings.
One category of warnings is particularly interesting - C4701 (potentially
uninitialized local variable 'name' used). This warning pretty much means
that there's a code path which results in uninitialized variables being used
or returned. Depending on compiler, its options, OS, values in registers
and/or stack, the results can be nondeterministic. Cases like this are very
hard to debug so it's rational to fix these issues.

This patch contains a set of trivial fixes for all the C4701 warnings (just
initializing variables to 0 or NULL or appropriate error code) to make sure
that deterministic values will be returned from all the execution paths.

RT#3835
Signed-off-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Matt's note: All of these appear to be bogus warnings, i.e. there isn't
actually a code path where an unitialised variable could be used - its just
that the compiler hasn't been able to figure that out from the logic. So
this commit is just about silencing spurious warnings.
Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

This gets BN_.*free:
    BN_BLINDING_free BN_CTX_free BN_FLG_FREE BN_GENCB_free
    BN_MONT_CTX_free BN_RECP_CTX_free BN_clear_free BN_free BUF_MEM_free

Also fix a call to DSA_SIG_free to ccgost engine and remove some #ifdef'd
dead code in engines/e_ubsec.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

No point in proceeding if you're out of memory.  So change
*all* OPENSSL_malloc calls in apps to use the new routine which
prints a message and exits.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Following ANSI C rules, remove the casts from calls to
OPENSSL_malloc and OPENSSL_realloc.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Make setup_engine be a dummy if NO_ENGINE is enabled.
The option is not enabled if NO_ENGINE is enabled, so the one "wasted"
variable just sits there. Removes some variables and code.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

This is merges the old "rsalz-monolith" branch over to master.  The biggest
change is that option parsing switch from cascasding 'else if strcmp("-foo")'
to a utility routine and somethin akin to getopt.  Also, an error in the
command line no longer prints the full summary; use -help (or --help :)
for that.  There have been many other changes and code-cleanup, see
bullet list below.

Special thanks to Matt for the long and detailed code review.

TEMPORARY:
        For now, comment out CRYPTO_mem_leaks() at end of main

Tickets closed:
        RT3515: Use 3DES in pkcs12 if built with no-rc2
        RT1766: s_client -reconnect and -starttls broke
        RT2932: Catch write errors
        RT2604: port should be 'unsigned short'
        RT2983: total_bytes undeclared #ifdef RENEG
        RT1523: Add -nocert to fix output in x509 app
        RT3508: Remove unused variable introduced by b09eb246
        RT3511: doc fix; req default serial is random
        RT1325,2973: Add more extensions to c_rehash
        RT2119,3407: Updated to dgst.pod
        RT2379: Additional typo fix
        RT2693: Extra include of string.h
        RT2880: HFS is case-insensitive filenames
        RT3246: req command prints version number wrong

Other changes; incompatibilities marked with *:
        Add SCSV support
        Add -misalign to speed command
        Make dhparam, dsaparam, ecparam, x509 output C in proper style
        Make some internal ocsp.c functions void
        Only display cert usages with -help in verify
        Use global bio_err, remove "BIO*err" parameter from functions
        For filenames, - always means stdin (or stdout as appropriate)
        Add aliases for -des/aes "wrap" ciphers.
        *Remove support for IISSGC (server gated crypto)
        *The undocumented OCSP -header flag is now "-header name=value"
        *Documented the OCSP -header flag
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

This commit handles BIO_ACCEPT_free BIO_CB_FREE BIO_CONNECT_free
BIO_free BIO_free_all BIO_vfree
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Start ensuring all OpenSSL "free" routines allow NULL, and remove
any if check before calling them.
This gets DH_free, DSA_free, RSA_free
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

This last one for this ticket.  Removes WIN16.
So long, MS_CALLBACK and MS_FAR.  We won't miss you.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

indent will not alter them when reformatting comments
Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

I also replaced some exit/return wrappers in various
programs (from main) to standardize on return.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

    	./configure no-deprecated [no-dsa] [no-dh] [no-ec] [no-rsa]
    	make depend all test
work again

PR: 1159

PR: 287

(Noticed by Nils Larsch)

  - a patch to fix a memory leak in rsa_gen.c
  - a note about compiler warnings with unions
  - a note about improving structure element names

This applies his patch and implements a solution to the notes.

being built with it defined - it is not a symbol to affect how openssl
itself builds, but to alter the way openssl headers can be used from an API
point of view. The "deprecated" function wrappers will always remain inside
OpenSSL at least as long as they're still being used internally. :-)

The exception is dsaparam which has been updated to the BN_GENCB-based
functions to test the new functionality. If GENCB_TEST is defined, dsaparam
will support a "-timebomb <n>" switch to cancel parameter-generation if it
gets as far as 'n' seconds without completion.

exit() in whatever way works for the intended platform, and define
OPENSSL_EXIT() to have the old meaning (the name is of course because
it's only used in the openssl program)

Fix dsaparam usage output.

Submitted by: Nils Larsch

CONF_modules_unload() now calls CONF_modules_finish()
automatically.

Default use of section openssl_conf moved to
CONF_modules_load()

Load config file in several openssl utilities.

Most utilities now load modules from the config file,
though in a few (such as version) this isn't done
because it couldn't be used for anything.

In the case of ca and req the config file used is
the same as the utility itself: that is the -config
command line option can be used to specify an
alternative file.

to go the monolith way (does anyone do that these days?).

NOTE: a few applications are missing in this commit.  I've a few more
changes in them that I haven't tested yet.

everywhere.

missed any.

This compiles and runs on Linux, and external applications have no
problems with it.  The definite test will be to build this on VMS.

sure they are available in opensslconf.h, by giving them names starting
with "OPENSSL_" to avoid conflicts with other packages and by making
sure e_os2.h will cover all platform-specific cases together with
opensslconf.h.

I've checked fairly well that nothing breaks with this (apart from
external software that will adapt if they have used something like
NO_KRB5), but I can't guarantee it completely, so a review of this
change would be a good thing.