Create a dtls_get_message function similar to the old dtls1_get_message but
in the format required for the new state machine code. The old function will
eventually be deleted in later commits.
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

The new state machine code will split up the reading and writing of
hanshake messages into discrete phases. In order to facilitate that the
existing "get" type functions will be split into two halves: one to get
the message and one to process it. The "send" type functions will also have
all work relating to constructing the message split out into a separate
function just for that. For some functions there will also be separate
pre and post "work" phases to prepare or update state.
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

This is the first drop of the new state machine code.

The rewrite has the following objectives:
- Remove duplication of state code between client and server
- Remove duplication of state code between TLS and DTLS
- Simplify transitions and bring the logic together in a single location
  so that it is easier to validate
- Remove duplication of code between each of the message handling functions
- Receive a message first and then work out whether that is a valid
  transition - not the other way around (the other way causes lots of issues
  where we are expecting one type of message next but actually get something
  else)
- Separate message flow state from handshake state (in order to better
  understand each)
  - message flow state = when to flush buffers; handling restarts in the
    event of NBIO events; handling the common flow of steps for reading a
    message and the common flow of steps for writing a message etc
  - handshake state = what handshake message are we working on now
- Control complexity: only the state machine can change state: keep all
  the state changes local to a file

This builds on previous state machine related work:
- Surface CCS processing in the state machine
- Version negotiation rewrite
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

The function ssl3_get_message gets a whole message from the underlying bio
and returns it to the state machine code. The new state machine code will
split this into two discrete steps: get the message header and get the
message body. This commit splits the existing function into these two
sub steps to facilitate the state machine implementation.
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Old API for use with OpenSSL-0.9.6.  Remove it.
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Note that this commit constifies a user callback parameter and therefore
will break compilation for applications using this callback. But unless
they are abusing write access to the buffer, the fix is trivial.
Reviewed-by: NAndy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>

Original authors:
Rob Stradling <rob@comodo.com>
Dr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NEmilia Kasper <emilia@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

mkdef.pl was getting confused by:

 # ifdef OPENSSL_NO_RMD160
 #  error RIPEMD is disabled.
 # endif

Changing RIPEMD to RMD160 solves it. Fix suggested by Steve Henson.
Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

This change introduces short names and NIDs for Russian GOST ciphers
according to GOST R 34.13-2015
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Move all packet parsing to the beginning of the method. This limits the
SSLv2 compatibility soup to the parsing, and makes the rest of the
processing uniform.

This is also needed for simpler EMS support: EMS servers need to do an
early scan for EMS to make resumption decisions. This'll be easier when
the entire ClientHello is parsed in the beginning.

As a side effect,
1) PACKETize ssl_get_prev_session and tls1_process_ticket; and
2) Delete dead code for SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_REUSE_CIPHER_CHANGE_BUG.
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

When a decoding error in ASN.1 occurs only free up the partial structure
at the top level. This simplifies embedded handling and fixes freeing
up of structures when presented with malformed input.
Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

This reverts commit 3aabc1dd.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Add some custom ctrls for Engine specific use.
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

This patch updates the "DEFAULT" cipherstring to be
"ALL:!COMPLEMENTOFDEFAULT:!eNULL". COMPLEMENTOFDEFAULT is now defined
internally by a flag on each ciphersuite indicating whether it should be
excluded from DEFAULT or not. This gives us control at an individual
ciphersuite level as to exactly what is in DEFAULT and what is not.

Finally all DES, RC4 and RC2 ciphersuites are added to COMPLEMENTOFDEFAULT
and hence removed from DEFAULT.
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Looks like someone forgot to do a "make update" since crypto/ts/Makefile
keeps changing.  So include that.

Second is that the declare_dh_bn macro fools the libeay.num script.
The declarations are only needed in one file (dh_rfc5114) so remove
them from the header and put the "raw" declarations directly into that
file.
Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Much related/similar work also done by
Ivan Nestlerode <ivan.nestlerode@sonos.com>

   +Replace FILE BIO's with dummy ops that fail.
   +Include <stdio.h> for sscanf() even with no-stdio (since the declaration
    is there). We rely on sscanf() to parse the OPENSSL_ia32cap environment
    variable, since it can be larger than a 'long'. And we don't rely on the
    availability of strtoull().
   +Remove OPENSSL_stderr(); not used.
   +Make OPENSSL_showfatal() do nothing (currently without stdio there's
    nothing we can do).
   +Remove file-based functionality from ssl/. The function
    prototypes were already gone, but not the functions themselves.
   +Remove unviable conf functionality via SYS_UEFI
   +Add fallback definition of BUFSIZ.
   +Remove functions taking FILE * from header files.
   +Add missing DECLARE_PEM_write_fp_const
   +Disable X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir(). X509_LOOKUP_file() was already compiled out,
    so remove its prototype.
   +Use OPENSSL_showfatal() in CRYPTO_destroy_dynlockid().
   +Eliminate SRP_VBASE_init() and supporting functions. Users will need to
    build the verifier manually instead.
   +Eliminate compiler warning for unused do_pk8pkey_fp().
   +Disable TEST_ENG_OPENSSL_PKEY.
   +Disable GOST engine as is uses [f]printf all over the place.
   +Eliminate compiler warning for unused send_fp_chars().
Signed-off-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

On Windows OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION is defined and in a sense
this modification simply harmonizes it with "VAR_AS_VAR".
Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Signed-off-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: NTim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Previously you could only set both the default path and file locations
together. This adds the ability to set one without the other.
Reviewed-by: NAndy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>

The existing implementation of DTLSv1_listen() is fundamentally flawed. This
function is used in DTLS solutions to listen for new incoming connections
from DTLS clients. A client will send an initial ClientHello. The server
will respond with a HelloVerifyRequest containing a unique cookie. The
client the responds with a second ClientHello - which this time contains the
cookie.

Once the cookie has been verified then DTLSv1_listen() returns to user code,
which is typically expected to continue the handshake with a call to (for
example) SSL_accept().

Whilst listening for incoming ClientHellos, the underlying BIO is usually in
an unconnected state. Therefore ClientHellos can come in from *any* peer.
The arrival of the first ClientHello without the cookie, and the second one
with it, could be interspersed with other intervening messages from
different clients.

The whole purpose of this mechanism is as a defence against DoS attacks. The
idea is to avoid allocating state on the server until the client has
verified that it is capable of receiving messages at the address it claims
to come from. However the existing DTLSv1_listen() implementation completely
fails to do this. It attempts to super-impose itself on the standard state
machine and reuses all of this code. However the standard state machine
expects to operate in a stateful manner with a single client, and this can
cause various problems.

A second more minor issue is that the return codes from this function are
quite confused, with no distinction made between fatal and non-fatal errors.
Most user code treats all errors as non-fatal, and simply retries the call
to DTLSv1_listen().

This commit completely rewrites the implementation of DTLSv1_listen() and
provides a stand alone implementation that does not rely on the existing
state machine. It also provides more consistent return codes.
Reviewed-by: NAndy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>

Add the ability to peek at a message from the DTLS read BIO. This is needed
for the DTLSv1_listen rewrite.
Reviewed-by: NAndy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Fix comment, add another overflow check, tidy style
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

BUF_strndup was calling strlen through BUF_strlcpy, and ended up reading
past the input if the input was not a C string.

Make it explicitly part of BUF_strndup's contract to never read more
than |siz| input bytes. This augments the standard strndup contract to
be safer.

The commit also adds a check for siz overflow and some brief documentation
for BUF_strndup().
Reviewed-by: NMatt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NEmilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: NEmilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRichard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

New ASN.1 macro ASN1_EMBED. This is the same as ASN1_SIMPLE except the
structure is not allocated: it is part of the parent. That is instead of

FOO *x;

it must be:

FOO x;

This reduces memory fragmentation and make it impossible to accidentally
set a mandatory field to NULL.

This currently only works for SEQUENCE and since it is equivalent to
ASN1_SIMPLE it cannot be tagged, OPTIONAL, SET OF or SEQUENCE OF.
Reviewed-by: NRich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>