ip6.h 7.0 KB
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/**
 * @file
 * IPv6 protocol definitions
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
 *
 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
 *
 */
#ifndef LWIP_HDR_PROT_IP6_H
#define LWIP_HDR_PROT_IP6_H

#include "lwip/arch.h"
#include "lwip/ip6_addr.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

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#define IP6_MIN_MTU_LENGTH 1280

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/** This is the packed version of ip6_addr_t,
    used in network headers that are itself packed */
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip6_addr_packed {
  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t addr[4]);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
typedef struct ip6_addr_packed ip6_addr_p_t;

#define IP6_HLEN 40

#define IP6_NEXTH_HOPBYHOP  0
#define IP6_NEXTH_TCP       6
#define IP6_NEXTH_UDP       17
#define IP6_NEXTH_ENCAPS    41
#define IP6_NEXTH_ROUTING   43
#define IP6_NEXTH_FRAGMENT  44
#define IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6     58
#define IP6_NEXTH_NONE      59
#define IP6_NEXTH_DESTOPTS  60
#define IP6_NEXTH_UDPLITE   136

/** The IPv6 header. */
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip6_hdr {
  /** version / traffic class / flow label */
  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t _v_tc_fl);
  /** payload length */
  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _plen);
  /** next header */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _nexth);
  /** hop limit */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _hoplim);
  /** source and destination IP addresses */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip6_addr_p_t src);
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip6_addr_p_t dest);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define IP6H_V(hdr)  ((lwip_ntohl((hdr)->_v_tc_fl) >> 28) & 0x0f)
#define IP6H_TC(hdr) ((lwip_ntohl((hdr)->_v_tc_fl) >> 20) & 0xff)
#define IP6H_FL(hdr) (lwip_ntohl((hdr)->_v_tc_fl) & 0x000fffff)
#define IP6H_PLEN(hdr) (lwip_ntohs((hdr)->_plen))
#define IP6H_NEXTH(hdr) ((hdr)->_nexth)
#define IP6H_NEXTH_P(hdr) ((u8_t *)(hdr) + 6)
#define IP6H_HOPLIM(hdr) ((hdr)->_hoplim)
#define IP6H_VTCFL_SET(hdr, v, tc, fl) (hdr)->_v_tc_fl = (lwip_htonl((((u32_t)(v)) << 28) | (((u32_t)(tc)) << 20) | (fl)))
#define IP6H_PLEN_SET(hdr, plen) (hdr)->_plen = lwip_htons(plen)
#define IP6H_NEXTH_SET(hdr, nexth) (hdr)->_nexth = (nexth)
#define IP6H_HOPLIM_SET(hdr, hl) (hdr)->_hoplim = (u8_t)(hl)

/* ipv6 extended options header */
#define IP6_PAD1_OPTION             0
#define IP6_PADN_OPTION             1
#define IP6_ROUTER_ALERT_OPTION     5
#define IP6_JUMBO_OPTION            194
#define IP6_HOME_ADDRESS_OPTION     201
#define IP6_ROUTER_ALERT_DLEN       2
#define IP6_ROUTER_ALERT_VALUE_MLD  0

#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip6_opt_hdr {
  /* router alert option type */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _opt_type);
  /* router alert option data len */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _opt_dlen);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define IP6_OPT_HLEN 2
#define IP6_OPT_TYPE_ACTION(hdr) ((((hdr)->_opt_type) >> 6) & 0x3)
#define IP6_OPT_TYPE_CHANGE(hdr) ((((hdr)->_opt_type) >> 5) & 0x1)
#define IP6_OPT_TYPE(hdr) ((hdr)->_opt_type)
#define IP6_OPT_DLEN(hdr) ((hdr)->_opt_dlen)

/* Hop-by-Hop header. */
#define IP6_HBH_HLEN    2

#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip6_hbh_hdr {
  /* next header */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _nexth);
  /* header length in 8-octet units */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _hlen);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define IP6_HBH_NEXTH(hdr) ((hdr)->_nexth)

/* Destination header. */
#define IP6_DEST_HLEN   2

#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip6_dest_hdr {
  /* next header */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _nexth);
  /* header length in 8-octet units */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _hlen);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define IP6_DEST_NEXTH(hdr) ((hdr)->_nexth)

/* Routing header */
#define IP6_ROUT_TYPE2  2
#define IP6_ROUT_RPL    3

#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip6_rout_hdr {
  /* next header */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _nexth);
  /* reserved */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _hlen);
  /* fragment offset */
  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t _routing_type);
  /* fragmented packet identification */
  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u8_t _segments_left);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define IP6_ROUT_NEXTH(hdr) ((hdr)->_nexth)
#define IP6_ROUT_TYPE(hdr) ((hdr)->_routing_type)
#define IP6_ROUT_SEG_LEFT(hdr) ((hdr)->_segments_left)

/* Fragment header. */
#define IP6_FRAG_HLEN    8
#define IP6_FRAG_OFFSET_MASK    0xfff8
#define IP6_FRAG_MORE_FLAG      0x0001

#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip6_frag_hdr {
  /* next header */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t _nexth);
  /* reserved */
  PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t reserved);
  /* fragment offset */
  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t _fragment_offset);
  /* fragmented packet identification */
  PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t _identification);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#  include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define IP6_FRAG_NEXTH(hdr) ((hdr)->_nexth)
#define IP6_FRAG_MBIT(hdr) (lwip_ntohs((hdr)->_fragment_offset) & 0x1)
#define IP6_FRAG_ID(hdr) (lwip_ntohl((hdr)->_identification))

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* LWIP_HDR_PROT_IP6_H */