Fixes https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/712

Not used yet.

See https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1336600

Shape-plan caching is not implemented.

In prep for more changes.

Fixes https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93274

Use the DEFINE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS macro in winnt.h on Visual Studio,
which defines the bitwise operators for the enumerations that we want to
mark as hb_mark_as_flags_t, which will take care of the situation on newer
Visual Studio (>= 2012), where the build breaks with C2057 errors as the
underlying types of the enumerations is not clear to the compiler when we
do a bitwise op within the declaration of the enumerations themselves.

Also disable the C4200 (nonstandard extension used : zero-sized array in
struct/union) and C4800 ('type' : forcing value to bool 'true' or 'false'
(performance warning)) warnings as the C4200 is the intended scenario and
C4800 is harmless but is so far an unavoidable side effect of using
DEFINE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS.

Fixes https://github.com/behdad/harfbuzz/issues/63

Simplifies hb_in_range() calls as the type can be inferred.
The rest is obsessiveness, I admit.

Before we were just relying on the compiler inlining them and not
leaving a trace in our public API.  Try to fix.  Hopefully not
breaking anyone's build.

The compile() function is starting to become illegible...

We always push a pause at the end such that each lookup falls in exactly
one pause_map_t.  Now, only if I can find a better name for that...

After the Ngapi hackfest work, we were assuming that fonts
won't use presentation features to choose specific forms
(eg. conjuncts).  As such, we were using auto-joiner behavior
for such features.  It proved to be troublesome as many fonts
used presentation forms ('pres') for example to form conjuncts,
which need to be disabled when a ZWJ is inserted.

Two examples:

	U+0D2F,U+200D,U+0D4D,U+0D2F with kartika.ttf
	U+0995,U+09CD,U+200D,U+09B7 with vrinda.ttf

What we do now is to never do magic to ZWJ during GSUB's main input
match for Indic-style shapers.  Note that backtrack/lookahead are still
matched liberally, as is GPOS.  This seems to be an acceptable
compromise.

As to the bug that initially started this work, that one needs to
be fixed differently:

  Bug 58714 - Kannada u+0cb0 u+200d u+0ccd u+0c95 u+0cbe does not
  provide same results as Windows8
  https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=58714

New numbers:

BENGALI: 353689 out of 354188 tests passed. 499 failed (0.140886%)
DEVANAGARI: 707305 out of 707394 tests passed. 89 failed (0.0125814%)
GUJARATI: 366349 out of 366457 tests passed. 108 failed (0.0294714%)
GURMUKHI: 60706 out of 60747 tests passed. 41 failed (0.067493%)
KANNADA: 951030 out of 951913 tests passed. 883 failed (0.0927606%)
KHMER: 299070 out of 299124 tests passed. 54 failed (0.0180527%)
LAO: 53611 out of 53644 tests passed. 33 failed (0.0615167%)
MALAYALAM: 1048102 out of 1048334 tests passed. 232 failed (0.0221304%)
ORIYA: 42320 out of 42329 tests passed. 9 failed (0.021262%)
SINHALA: 271666 out of 271847 tests passed. 181 failed (0.0665816%)
TAMIL: 1091753 out of 1091754 tests passed. 1 failed (9.15957e-05%)
TELUGU: 970555 out of 970573 tests passed. 18 failed (0.00185457%)
TIBETAN: 208469 out of 208469 tests passed. 0 failed (0%)

The overridden "or" operator was preventing the flag expression from
being const, and putting the table in .data instead or .rodata.

Not for Arabic, but for Indic-like scripts.  ZWJ/ZWNJ have special
meanings in those scripts, so let font lookups take full control.

This undoes the regression caused by automatic-joiners handling
introduced two commits ago.

We only disable automatic joiner handling for the "basic shaping
features" of Indic, Myanmar, and SEAsian shapers.  The "presentation
forms" and other features are still applied with automatic-joiner
handling.

This change also changes the test suite failure statistics, such that
a few scripts show more "failures".  The most affected is Kannada.
However, upon inspection, we believe that in most, if not all, of the
new failures, we are producing results superior to Uniscribe.  Hard to
count those!

Here's an example of what is fixed by the recent joiner-handling
changes:

  https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=58714

New numbers, for future reference:

BENGALI: 353892 out of 354188 tests passed. 296 failed (0.0835714%)
DEVANAGARI: 707336 out of 707394 tests passed. 58 failed (0.00819911%)
GUJARATI: 366262 out of 366457 tests passed. 195 failed (0.0532122%)
GURMUKHI: 60706 out of 60747 tests passed. 41 failed (0.067493%)
KANNADA: 950680 out of 951913 tests passed. 1233 failed (0.129529%)
KHMER: 299074 out of 299124 tests passed. 50 failed (0.0167155%)
LAO: 53611 out of 53644 tests passed. 33 failed (0.0615167%)
MALAYALAM: 1047983 out of 1048334 tests passed. 351 failed (0.0334817%)
ORIYA: 42320 out of 42329 tests passed. 9 failed (0.021262%)
SINHALA: 271539 out of 271847 tests passed. 308 failed (0.113299%)
TAMIL: 1091753 out of 1091754 tests passed. 1 failed (9.15957e-05%)
TELUGU: 970555 out of 970573 tests passed. 18 failed (0.00185457%)
TIBETAN: 208469 out of 208469 tests passed. 0 failed (0%)

Code cleanup.  No (intended) functional change.

API additions:

	hb_segment_properties_t
	HB_SEGMENT_PROPERTIES_DEFAULT
	hb_segment_properties_equal()
	hb_segment_properties_hash()

	hb_buffer_set_segment_properties()
	hb_buffer_get_segment_properties()

	hb_ot_layout_glyph_class_t

	hb_shape_plan_t
	hb_shape_plan_create()
	hb_shape_plan_create_cached()
	hb_shape_plan_get_empty()
	hb_shape_plan_reference()
	hb_shape_plan_destroy()
	hb_shape_plan_set_user_data()
	hb_shape_plan_get_user_data()
	hb_shape_plan_execute()

	hb_ot_shape_plan_collect_lookups()

API changes:

	Rename hb_ot_layout_feature_get_lookup_indexes() to
	hb_ot_layout_feature_get_lookups().

New header file:

	hb-shape-plan.h

And a bunch of prototyped but not implemented stuff.  Coming soon.
(Tests fail because of the prototypes right now.)

For Arabic and Indic shapers, if the font doesn't have a script system
for the script, use default shaper.

Make an exception for Arabic script since we have fallback logic for
that one.

All of init/medi/fina/isol and rlig implemented.

Let there be dragons... ⻯

We need the font for glyph lookup during GSUB pauses in Indic shaper.
Could perhaps be avoided, but at this point, we don't mean to support
separate substitute()/position() entry points (anymore), so there is
no point in not providing the font to GSUB.

Comes with some 10% speedup for Devanagari even!