v3: zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com: Change TRACE_EVENT definition to new format
    introduced by Steven Rostedt: consolidate trace and trace_event headers
v2: kosaki@jp.fujitsu.com: print the function names instead of addr, and zap
    the work addr
v1: zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com: Make workqueue tracepoints use TRACE_EVENT macro

TRACE_EVENT is a more generic way to define tracepoints.
Doing so adds these new capabilities to the tracepoints:

  - zero-copy and per-cpu splice() tracing
  - binary tracing without printf overhead
  - structured logging records exposed under /debug/tracing/events
  - trace events embedded in function tracer output and other plugins
  - user-defined, per tracepoint filter expressions

Then, this patch converts DEFINE_TRACE to TRACE_EVENT in workqueue related
tracepoints.

[ Impact: expand workqueue tracer to events tracing ]
Signed-off-by: NZhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>

Empty lines separate cpus stat. After previous
fix(trace_stat: keep original order) applied, the empty lines
are displayed at incorrect position.
Signed-off-by: NLai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <49C9F266.2060706@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Currently, if a trace_stat user wants a handle to some private data,
the trace_stat infrastructure does not supply a way to do that.

This patch passes the trace_stat structure to the start function of
the trace_stat code.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>

commit c3ffc7a4
"Don't use tracing_record_cmdline() in workqueue tracer"
has a race window.

find_task_by_vpid() requires task_list_lock().

LKML-Reference: <20090313090042.43CD.A69D9226@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>

Impact: clean up

There existed a lot of <space><tab>'s in the tracing code. This
patch removes them.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>

"for (++cpu ; cpu < num_possible_cpus(); cpu++)" statement assumes
possible cpus have continuous number - but that's a wrong assumption.

Insted, cpumask_next() should be used.
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090310104437.A480.A69D9226@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: improve workqueue tracer output

Currently, /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/workqueues can display
wrong and strange thread names.

Why?

Currently, ftrace has tracing_record_cmdline()/trace_find_cmdline()
convenience function that implements a task->comm string cache.

This can avoid unnecessary memcpy overhead and the workqueue tracer
uses it.

However, in general, any trace statistics feature shouldn't use
tracing_record_cmdline() because trace statistics can display
very old process. Then comm cache can return wrong string because
recent process overrides the cache.

Fortunately, workqueue trace guarantees that displayed processes
are live. Thus we can search comm string from PID at display time.

<before>

% cat workqueues
 # CPU  INSERTED  EXECUTED   NAME
 # |      |         |          |

   7 431913     431913       kondemand/7
   7      0          0       tail
   7     21         21       git
   7      0          0       ls
   7      9          9       cat
   7 832632     832632       unix_chkpwd
   7 236292     236292       ls

Note: tail, git, ls, cat unix_chkpwd are obiously not workqueue thread.

<after>

% cat workqueues
 # CPU  INSERTED  EXECUTED   NAME
 # |      |         |          |

   7    510        510       kondemand/7
   7      0          0       kmpathd/7
   7     15         15       ata/7
   7      0          0       aio/7
   7     11         11       kblockd/7
   7   1063       1063       work_on_cpu/7
   7    167        167       events/7
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: use percpu data instead of a global structure

Use:

   static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct workqueue_global_stats, all_workqueue_stat);

instead of allocating a global structure.

percpu data also works well on NUMA.
Signed-off-by: NLai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: new tracer

The workqueue tracer provides some statistical informations
about each cpu workqueue thread such as the number of the
works inserted and executed since their creation. It can help
to evaluate the amount of work each of them have to perform.
For example it can help a developer to decide whether he should
choose a per cpu workqueue instead of a singlethreaded one.

It only traces statistical informations for now but it will probably later
provide event tracing too.

Such a tracer could help too, and be improved, to help rt priority sorted
workqueue development.

To have a snapshot of the workqueues state at any time, just do

cat /debugfs/tracing/trace_stat/workqueues

Ie:

  1    125        125       reiserfs/1
  1      0          0       scsi_tgtd/1
  1      0          0       aio/1
  1      0          0       ata/1
  1    114        114       kblockd/1
  1      0          0       kintegrityd/1
  1   2147       2147       events/1

  0      0          0       kpsmoused
  0    105        105       reiserfs/0
  0      0          0       scsi_tgtd/0
  0      0          0       aio/0
  0      0          0       ata_aux
  0      0          0       ata/0
  0      0          0       cqueue
  0      0          0       kacpi_notify
  0      0          0       kacpid
  0    149        149       kblockd/0
  0      0          0       kintegrityd/0
  0   1000       1000       khelper
  0   2270       2270       events/0

Changes in V2:

_ Drop the static array based on NR_CPU and dynamically allocate the stat array
  with num_possible_cpus() and other cpu mask facilities....
_ Trace workqueue insertion at a bit lower level (insert_work instead of queue_work) to handle
  even the workqueue barriers.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>