Implement the sequence operation conforming to
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-26

Check for stale clientid (as derived from the sessionid).
Enforce slotid range and exactly-once semantics using
the slotid and seqid.

If everything went well renew the client lease and
mark the slot INPROGRESS.

Add a struct nfsd4_slot pointer to struct nfsd4_compound_state.
To be used for sessions DRC replay.

[nfsd41: rename sequence catchthis to cachethis]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson<andros@netapp.com>
[pulled some code to set cstate->slot from "nfsd DRC logic"]
[use sessionid_lock spin lock]
[nfsd41: use bool inuse for slot state]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd: add a struct nfsd4_slot pointer to struct nfsd4_compound_state]
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: add nfsd4_session pointer to nfsd4_compound_state]
[nfsd41: set cstate session]
[nfsd41: use cstate session in nfsd4_sequence]
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[simplify nfsd4_encode_sequence error handling]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

We need to distinguish between client names provided by NFSv4.0 clients
SETCLIENTID and those provided by NFSv4.1 via EXCHANGE_ID when looking
up the clientid by string.
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
[nfsd41: use boolean values for use_exchange_id argument]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: simplify match_clientid_establishment logic]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Implement the exchange_id operation confoming to
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-28

Based on the client provided name, hash a client id.
If a confirmed one is found, compare the op's creds and
verifier.  If the creds match and the verifier is different
then expire the old client (client re-incarnated), otherwise,
if both match, assume it's a replay and ignore it.

If an unconfirmed client is found, then copy the new creds
and verifer if need update, otherwise assume replay.

The client is moved to a confirmed state on create_session.

In the nfs41 branch set the exchange_id flags to
EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS | EXCHGID4_FLAG_SUPP_MOVED_REFER
(pNFS is not supported, Referrals are supported,
Migration is not.).

Address various scenarios from section 18.35 of the spec:

1. Check for EXCHGID4_FLAG_UPD_CONFIRMED_REC_A and set
   EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R as appropriate.

2. Return error codes per 18.35.4 scenarios.

3. Update client records or generate new client ids depending on
   scenario.

Note: 18.35.4 case 3 probably still needs revisiting.  The handling
seems not quite right.
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamosn <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: use utsname for major_id (and copy to server_scope)]
[nfsd41: fix handling of various exchange id scenarios]
Signed-off-by: NMike Sager <sager@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: reverse use of EXCHGID4_INVAL_FLAG_MASK_A]
[simplify nfsd4_encode_exchange_id error handling]
[nfsd41: embed an xdr_netobj in nfsd4_exchange_id]
[nfsd41: return nfserr_serverfault for spa_how == SP4_MACH_CRED]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Define nfsd41_dec_ops vector and add it to nfsd4_minorversion for
minorversion 1.

Note: nfsd4_enc_ops vector is shared for v4.0 and v4.1
since we don't need to filter out obsolete ops as this is
done in the decoding phase.

exchange_id, create_session, destroy_session, and sequence ops are
implemented as stubs returning nfserr_opnotsupp at this stage.

[was nfsd41: xdr stubs]
[get rid of CONFIG_NFSD_V4_1]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Simple sessionid hashing using its monotonically increasing sequence number.

Locking considerations:
sessionid_hashtbl access is controlled by the sessionid_lock spin lock.
It must be taken for insert, delete, and lookup.
nfsd4_sequence looks up the session id and if the session is found,
it calls nfsd4_get_session (still under the sessionid_lock).
nfsd4_destroy_session calls nfsd4_put_session after unhashing
it, so when the session's kref reaches zero it's going to get freed.
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[we don't use a prime for sessionid hash table size]
[use sessionid_lock spin lock]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

[get rid of CONFIG_NFSD_V4_1]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

This patch provides basic data structures representing the nfs41
sessions and slots, plus helpers for keeping a reference count
on the session and freeing it.

Note that our server only support a headerpadsz of 0 and
it ignores backchannel attributes at the moment.
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: remove headerpadsz from channel attributes]
[nfsd41: embed nfsd4_channel in nfsd4_session]
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: use bool inuse for slot state]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41 remove sl_session from nfsd4_slot]
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Define all error code present in
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-29.
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: clean up error code definitions]
[nfsd41: change NFSERR_REPLAY_ME]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Define all NFSv4.1 common operation and error code constants.

Note that some of the definitions are used by both the nfs41 client
and the server code. This patch is duplicated in the nfs41 and nfsd41
sessions patchset.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson<andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfs41: add exchange id flags]
Signed-off-by: NMike Sager <sager@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[removed server-only hunk changing NFSERR_REPLAY_ME]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfs41: add SEQ4_XX to nfs41-common-protocol]
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfs41: generic error code update]
[nfs41: reverse EXCHGID4_INVAL_FLAG_MASK_{A,R}]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

On an NFSv4.1 server cache miss that causes an upcall, NFS4ERR_DELAY will be
returned. It is up to the NFSv4.1 client to resend only the operations that
have not been processed.

Initialize rq_usedeferral to 1 in svc_process(). It sill be turned off in
nfsd4_proc_compound() only when NFSv4.1 Sessions are used.

Note: this isn't an adequate solution on its own. It's acceptable as a way
to get some minimal 4.1 up and working, but we're going to have to find a
way to avoid returning DELAY in all common cases before 4.1 can really be
considered ready.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: reverse rq_nodeferral negative logic]
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[sunrpc: initialize rq_usedeferral]
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Remove the allocation of struct nfsd4_compound_state.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Fix a build warning about leaking CONFIG_NFSD to userspace.

The nfsd_stats data structure does not need to be available to
userspace; no kernel interface uses it.  So move it inside #ifdef
__KERNEL__ and the warning goes away.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Banks <gnb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Clean up:  Enable the use of const arguments in higher level svc_ APIs
by adding const to the arguments of the helper functions in svc_xprt.h
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Add /proc/fs/nfsd/pool_stats to export to userspace various
statistics about the operation of rpc server thread pools.

This patch is based on a forward-ported version of
knfsd-add-pool-thread-stats which has been shipping in the SGI
"Enhanced NFS" product since 2006 and which was previously
posted:

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.nfs/10375

It has also been updated thus:

 * moved EXPORT_SYMBOL() to near the function it exports
 * made the new struct struct seq_operations const
 * used SEQ_START_TOKEN instead of ((void *)1)
 * merged fix from SGI PV 990526 "sunrpc: use dprintk instead of
   printk in svc_pool_stats_*()" by Harshula Jayasuriya.
 * merged fix from SGI PV 964001 "Crash reading pool_stats before
   nfsds are started".
Signed-off-by: NGreg Banks <gnb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NHarshula Jayasuriya <harshula@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Avoid overloading the CPU scheduler with enormous load averages
when handling high call-rate NFS loads.  When the knfsd bottom half
is made aware of an incoming call by the socket layer, it tries to
choose an nfsd thread and wake it up.  As long as there are idle
threads, one will be woken up.

If there are lot of nfsd threads (a sensible configuration when
the server is disk-bound or is running an HSM), there will be many
more nfsd threads than CPUs to run them.  Under a high call-rate
low service-time workload, the result is that almost every nfsd is
runnable, but only a handful are actually able to run.  This situation
causes two significant problems:

1. The CPU scheduler takes over 10% of each CPU, which is robbing
   the nfsd threads of valuable CPU time.

2. At a high enough load, the nfsd threads starve userspace threads
   of CPU time, to the point where daemons like portmap and rpc.mountd
   do not schedule for tens of seconds at a time.  Clients attempting
   to mount an NFS filesystem timeout at the very first step (opening
   a TCP connection to portmap) because portmap cannot wake up from
   select() and call accept() in time.

Disclaimer: these effects were observed on a SLES9 kernel, modern
kernels' schedulers may behave more gracefully.

The solution is simple: keep in each svc_pool a counter of the number
of threads which have been woken but have not yet run, and do not wake
any more if that count reaches an arbitrary small threshold.

Testing was on a 4 CPU 4 NIC Altix using 4 IRIX clients, each with 16
synthetic client threads simulating an rsync (i.e. recursive directory
listing) workload reading from an i386 RH9 install image (161480
regular files in 10841 directories) on the server.  That tree is small
enough to fill in the server's RAM so no disk traffic was involved.
This setup gives a sustained call rate in excess of 60000 calls/sec
before being CPU-bound on the server.  The server was running 128 nfsds.

Profiling showed schedule() taking 6.7% of every CPU, and __wake_up()
taking 5.2%.  This patch drops those contributions to 3.0% and 2.2%.
Load average was over 120 before the patch, and 20.9 after.

This patch is a forward-ported version of knfsd-avoid-nfsd-overload
which has been shipping in the SGI "Enhanced NFS" product since 2006.
It has been posted before:

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.nfs/10374Signed-off-by: NGreg Banks <gnb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

If a filesystem being written to via NFS returns a short write count
(as opposed to an error) to nfsd, nfsd treats that as a success for
the entire write, rather than the short count that actually succeeded.

For example, given a 8192 byte write, if the underlying filesystem
only writes 4096 bytes, nfsd will ack back to the nfs client that all
8192 bytes were written.  The nfs client does have retry logic for
short writes, but this is never called as the client is told the
complete write succeeded.

There are probably other ways it could happen, but in my case it
happened with a fuse (filesystem in userspace) filesystem which can
rather easily have a partial write.

Here is a patch to properly return the short write count to the
client.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Shaw <dshaw@jabberwocky.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

As part of reducing the scope of the client_mutex, and in order to
remove the need for mutexes from the callback code (so that callbacks
can be done as asynchronous rpc calls), move manipulations of the
file_hashtable under the recall_lock.

Update the relevant comments while we're here.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>

All users now pass this, so it's meaningless.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Delegreturn is enough a special case for preprocess_stateid_op to
warrant just open-coding it in delegreturn.

There should be no change in behavior here; we're just reshuffling code.

Thanks to Yang Hongyang for catching a critical typo.
Reviewed-by: NYang Hongyang <yanghy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

The base versions handle constant folding now, none of these headers
are exported to userspace, so the __ prefixed versions are not
necessary.
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Since creating a device node is normally an operation requiring special
privilege, Igor Zhbanov points out that it is surprising (to say the
least) that a client can, for example, create a device node on a
filesystem exported with root_squash.

So, make sure CAP_MKNOD is among the capabilities dropped when an nfsd
thread handles a request from a non-root user.
Reported-by: NIgor Zhbanov <izh1979@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Stricter gfp_mask might be required for clone allocation.
For example, request-based dm may clone bio in interrupt context
so it has to use GFP_ATOMIC.
Signed-off-by: NKiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NJun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

dma_map_sg could return a value different to 'nents' argument of
dma_map_sg so the ide stack needs to save it for the later usage
(e.g. for_each_sg).

The ide stack also needs to save the original sg_nents value for
pci_unmap_sg.
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
[bart: backport to Linus' tree]
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

This is a fix for the following crash observed in 2.6.29-rc3:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/1/29/150

On ARM it doesn't make sense to trace a naked function because then
mcount is called without stack and frame pointer being set up and there
is no chance to restore the lr register to the value before mcount was
called.
Reported-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net>
Tested-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net>

Cc: Abhishek Sagar <sagar.abhishek@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@home.goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This allows us to change the representation (to a dangling bitmap or
cpumask_var_t) without breaking all the callers: they can use
mm_cpumask() now and won't see a difference as the changes roll into
linux-next.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This allows us to change the representation (to a dangling bitmap or
cpumask_var_t) without breaking all the callers: they can use
tsk_cpumask() now and won't see a difference as the changes roll into
linux-next.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Clean up/micro-optimatization:  Make the AF_INET-only version of
nlm_cmp_addr() smaller.  This matches the style of
nlm_privileged_requester(), and makes the AF_INET-only version of
nlm_cmp_addr() nearly the same size as it was before IPv6 support.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Fix a memory leak due to allocation in the XDR layer. In cases where the
RPC call needs to be retransmitted, we end up allocating new pages without
clearing the old ones. Fix this by moving the allocation into
nfs3_proc_setacls().

Also fix an issue discovered by Kevin Rudd, whereby the amount of memory
reserved for the acls in the xdr_buf->head was miscalculated, and causing
corruption.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This reverts commit e088e4c9.

Removing the sysfs interface for p4-clockmod was flagged as a
regression in bug 12826.

Course of action:
 - Find out the remaining causes of overheating, and fix them
   if possible. ACPI should be doing the right thing automatically.
   If it isn't, we need to fix that.
 - mark p4-clockmod ui as deprecated
 - try again with the removal in six months.

It's not really feasible to printk about the deprecation, because
it needs to happen at all the sysfs entry points, which means adding
a lot of strcmp("p4-clockmod".. calls to the core, which.. bleuch.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Protocol 0x37 has been reserved for iNexio devices and Sahara
was supposed to get 0x38.
Reported-by: NClaudio Nieder <private@claudio.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

Declare CFA specific identify data words 162 and 163 for future use.
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
[bart: update patch summary/description]
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

HDIO_GET_IDENTITY returns 256 words currently.

Noticed by Norman Diamond.
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NStanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
[bart: minor checkpatch.pl / CodingStyle fixups]
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

ap->sector_buf is used as DMA target and should at least be aligned on
cacheline.  This caused problems on some embedded machines.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libata passes the returned value of dma_map_sg() to
dma_unmap_sg(),which is the misuse of dma_unmap_sg().

DMA-mapping.txt says:

To unmap a scatterlist, just call:

	pci_unmap_sg(pdev, sglist, nents, direction);

Again, make sure DMA activity has already finished.

PLEASE NOTE:  The 'nents' argument to the pci_unmap_sg call must be
              the _same_ one you passed into the pci_map_sg call,
	      it should _NOT_ be the 'count' value _returned_ from the
              pci_map_sg call.
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This fixes problems during resume with drives that take longer than 1s to
be ready.  The ATA-6 spec appears to allow 5 seconds for a drive to be
ready.

On one affected system, this patch changes "PM: resume devices took..."
message from 17 seconds to 4 seconds, and gets rid of a lot of ugly
timeout/error messages.

Without this patch, the libata code moves on after 1s, tries to send a
soft reset (which the drive doesn't see because it isn't ready) which also
times out, then an IDENTIFY command is sent to the drive which times out,
and finally the error handler will try to send another hard reset which
will finally get things working.
Signed-off-by: NStuart Hayes <stuart_hayes@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

As analyzed by Patrick McHardy, vlan needs to reset it's
netdev_ops pointer in it's ->init() function but this
leaves the compat method pointers stale.

Add a netdev_resync_ops() and call it from the vlan code.

Any other driver which changes ->netdev_ops after register_netdevice()
will need to call this new function after doing so too.

With help from Patrick McHardy.
Tested-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>