On non-recoverable MCE errors in kernel space, Linux kernel panics
and system reboots. On BMC based system opal-prd runs as a daemon
in the host. Hence, kernel crash may prevent opal-prd to detect and
analyze this MCE error. This may land us in a situation where the faulty
memory never gets de-configured and Linux would keep hitting same MCE error
again and again. If this happens in early stage of kernel initialization,
then Linux will keep crashing and rebooting in a loop.

This patch fixes this issue by invoking new opal_cec_reboot2() call with
reboot type OPAL_REBOOT_PLATFORM_ERROR to inform BMC/OCC about this
error, so that BMC can collect relevant data for error analysis and
decide what component to de-configure before rebooting.

This patch is dependent on OPAL patchset posted on skiboot mailing list
at https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/skiboot/2015-July/001771.html that
introduces opal_cec_reboot2() opal call.
Signed-off-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In the event of unrecovered HMI the existing code panics as soon as
it receives the first unrecovered HMI event. This makes host to report
partial information about HMIs before panic. There may be more errors
which would have caused the HMI and hence more HMI event would have been
generated waiting to be pulled by host. This patch implements a logic to
pull and display all the HMI event before going down panic path.
Signed-off-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The V2 version of HMI event now carries additional information for
Malfunction Alert. It now contains error information about CORE and NX
checkstop. This patch checks and displays the check stop reason before
panic.
Signed-off-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NStewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The hardware RNG on POWER8 and POWER7+ can be relatively slow, since
it can only supply one 64-bit value per microsecond.  Currently we
read it in arch_get_random_long(), but that slows down reading from
/dev/urandom since the code in random.c calls arch_get_random_long()
for every longword read from /dev/urandom.

Since the hardware RNG supplies high-quality entropy on every read, it
matches the semantics of arch_get_random_seed_long() better than those
of arch_get_random_long().  Therefore this commit makes the code use
the POWER8/7+ hardware RNG only for arch_get_random_seed_{long,int}
and not for arch_get_random_{long,int}.

This won't affect any other PowerPC-based platforms because none of
them currently support a hardware RNG.  To make it clear that the
ppc_md function pointer is used for arch_get_random_seed_*, we rename
it from get_random_long to get_random_seed.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When detecting EEH error on non-existing PE, including the reserved
one, the PE is simply unfrozen without dumping the PHB diag-data,
which is useful for locating the root cause of the EEH error. The
patch dumps the PHB diag-data when non-existing PE reports error.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On LE kernel, the non-existing PE number in BE format derived from
skiboot firmware isn't converted to LE format properly as following
kernel log indicates:

   EEH: Clear non-existing PHB#4-PE#200000000000000
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This patch adds support for OPAL EPOW (Environmental and Power Warnings)
and DPO (Delayed Power Off) events for the PowerNV platform. These events
are generated on FSP (Flexible Service Processor) based systems. EPOW
events are generated due to various critical system conditions that
require system shutdown. A few examples of these conditions are high
ambient temperature or system running on UPS power with low UPS battery.
DPO event is generated in response to admin initiated system shutdown
request. Upon receipt of EPOW and DPO events the host kernel invokes
orderly_poweroff() for performing graceful system shutdown.
Signed-off-by: NVipin K Parashar <vipin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NVaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When releasing PE for SRIOV VF, the PE is forced to be frozen
wrongly. When the same PE is picked for another VF, it won't
work anyhow. The patch fixes the issue by unfreezing, not
freezing the VF PE when releasing it.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The PELTV of PF PE should include VF PE, which is missed by current
code, so that the VF PE is frozen automatically when freezing PF PE.
The patch fixes the PELTV of PF PE to include VF PE.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On PHB3, PE might be reserved in advance to reflect the M64 segments
consumed by the PE according to M64 BARs (exclude VF BARs) of the PCI
devices included in the PE. The PE is picked based on M64 BARs instead
of the bridge's M64 windows, which might include VF BARs. Otherwise,
wrong PE could be picked.

The patch calculates the used M64 segments and PE numbers according to
the M64 BARs, excluding VF BARs, of PCI devices in one particular PE,
instead of the bridge's M64 windows. Then the right PE number is picked.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The patch changes the type of last argument of pnv_ioda_setup_bus_PE()
and phb::pick_m64_pe() to boolean. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On PHB3, some PEs might be reserved in advance to reflect the M64
segments consumed by those PEs. We're reserving PEs based on the
M64 window of root port, which might contain VF BAR. The PEs for
VFs are allocated dynamically, not reserved based on the consumed
M64 segments. So the M64 window of root port isn't reliable for
the task. Instead, we go through M64 BARs (VF BARs excluded) of
PCI devices under the specified root bus and reserve PEs accordingly,
as the patch does.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The PE numbers are reserved according to root port's M64 window,
which is aligned to M64 segment finely. So one PE shouldn't be
reserved for multiple times. We will reserve PE numbers according
to the M64 BARs of PCI device in subsequent patches, which aren't
aligned to M64 segment size finely. It means one particular PE
could be reserved for multiple times.

The patch allows one PE to be reserved for multiple times and we
print the warning message at debugging level.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Now that the table and the offset can co-exist, we no longer need
to flip/flop, we can just establish both once at boot time.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The conversion of opal events to a proper irqchip means that handlers
are called until the relevant opal event has been cleared by
processing it. Events that queue work should therefore use a threaded
handler to mask the event until processing is complete.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Tested-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

opal-prd driver will mmap() firmware code/data area as private
mapping to prd user space daemon.  Write to this page will
trigger COW faults.  The new COW pages are normal kernel RAM
pages accounted by the kernel and are not special.

vma->vm_page_prot value will be used at page fault time
for the new COW pages, while pgprot_t value passed in
remap_pfn_range() is used for the initial page table entry.

Hence:
* Do not add _PAGE_SPECIAL in vma, but only for remap_pfn_range()
* Also remap_pfn_range() will add the _PAGE_SPECIAL flag using
  pte_mkspecial() call, hence no need to specify in the driver

This fix resolves the page accounting warning shown below:
BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:c0000007d34ac600 idx:1 val:19

The above warning is triggered since _PAGE_SPECIAL was incorrectly
being set for the normal kernel COW pages.
Signed-off-by: NVaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When pnv_pci_ioda_fixup() is called during PHB fixup time, each PE in
the sorted list of PEs (phb::pe_dma_list) is iterated to setup the PE's
DMA32 space by pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() if the PE's DMA32 weight is bigger
than zero. The function also assigns all the subordinate PCI devices of
the PE's primary bus with the PE's DMA32 IOMMU table. It causes the PCI
devicess in the child PEs, which don't have DMA weight, receives wrong
IOMMU table and then IOMMU group.

The patch fixes above issue by more check on the PE's coverage and don't
assign IOMMU table to those PCI devices, which belong to the child PEs.
The problem was found on Firestone platform initially.
Suggested-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The pnv_pci_ioda2_unset_window() function is used to do the final
cleanup of a DMA window being released:
- via VFIO ioctl by the guest request;
- via unplugging a virtual PCI function.
However the function was under #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API and was missing.

This moves the helper outside of IOMMU_API block and enables it
for either or both IOMMU_API and PCI_IOV.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We currently have a bug in the PRD code, where the contents of an
incoming message (beyond the header) will be overwritten by the list
item manipulations when adding to to the prd_msg_queue.

This change reorders struct opal_prd_msg_queue_item, so that the
message body doesn't overlap the list_head.

We also clarify the memcpy of the message, as we're copying unnecessary
bytes at the end of the message data.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Acked-by: NStewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The eeh subsystem for powernv requires the opal event irqchip to be
initialised prior to initialisation or the following errors are
produced (and eeh doesn't work as expected):

irq: XICS didn't like hwirq-0x9 to VIRQ17 mapping (rc=-22)
pnv_eeh_post_init: Can't request OPAL event interrupt (0)

On powernv eeh is initialised from a subsys_initcall due to a check
for machine_is(powernv) in eeh_init(). This patch increases the
initcall priority of opal_event_init() to an arch_initcall to ensure
the opal event interface is initialised prior to any users of it.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reported-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Although this init call checks for device tree properties before doing
anything, it should still only run on powernv machines.
Reviewed-by: NShreyas B Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Before the IOMMU user (VFIO) would take control over the IOMMU table
belonging to a specific IOMMU group. This approach did not allow sharing
tables between IOMMU groups attached to the same container.

This introduces a new IOMMU ownership flavour when the user can not
just control the existing IOMMU table but remove/create tables on demand.
If an IOMMU implements take/release_ownership() callbacks, this lets
the user have full control over the IOMMU group. When the ownership
is taken, the platform code removes all the windows so the caller must
create them.
Before returning the ownership back to the platform code, VFIO
unprograms and removes all the tables it created.

This changes IODA2's onwership handler to remove the existing table
rather than manipulating with the existing one. From now on,
iommu_take_ownership() and iommu_release_ownership() are only called
from the vfio_iommu_spapr_tce driver.

Old-style ownership is still supported allowing VFIO to run on older
P5IOC2 and IODA IO controllers.

No change in userspace-visible behaviour is expected. Since it recreates
TCE tables on each ownership change, related kernel traces will appear
more often.

This adds a pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_default_config() which is called
when PE is being configured at boot time and when the ownership is
passed from VFIO to the platform code.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a way for the IOMMU user to know how much a new table will
use so it can be accounted in the locked_vm limit before allocation
happens.

This stores the allocated table size in pnv_pci_ioda2_get_table_size()
so the locked_vm counter can be updated correctly when a table is
being disposed.

This defines an iommu_table_group_ops callback to let VFIO know
how much memory will be locked if a table is created.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The existing code programmed TVT#0 with some address and then
immediately released that memory.

This makes use of pnv_pci_ioda2_unset_window() and
pnv_pci_ioda2_set_bypass() which do correct resource release and
TVT update.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This extends iommu_table_group_ops by a set of callbacks to support
dynamic DMA windows management.

create_table() creates a TCE table with specific parameters.
it receives iommu_table_group to know nodeid in order to allocate
TCE table memory closer to the PHB. The exact format of allocated
multi-level table might be also specific to the PHB model (not
the case now though).
This callback calculated the DMA window offset on a PCI bus from @num
and stores it in a just created table.

set_window() sets the window at specified TVT index + @num on PHB.

unset_window() unsets the window from specified TVT.

This adds a free() callback to iommu_table_ops to free the memory
(potentially a tree of tables) allocated for the TCE table.

create_table() and free() are supposed to be called once per
VFIO container and set_window()/unset_window() are supposed to be
called for every group in a container.

This adds IOMMU capabilities to iommu_table_group such as default
32bit window parameters and others. This makes use of new values in
vfio_iommu_spapr_tce. IODA1/P5IOC2 do not support DDW so they do not
advertise pagemasks to the userspace.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

TCE tables might get too big in case of 4K IOMMU pages and DDW enabled
on huge guests (hundreds of GB of RAM) so the kernel might be unable to
allocate contiguous chunk of physical memory to store the TCE table.

To address this, POWER8 CPU (actually, IODA2) supports multi-level
TCE tables, up to 5 levels which splits the table into a tree of
smaller subtables.

This adds multi-level TCE tables support to
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() and pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages()
helpers.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This is a part of moving DMA window programming to an iommu_ops
callback. pnv_pci_ioda2_set_window() takes an iommu_table_group as
a first parameter (not pnv_ioda_pe) as it is going to be used as
a callback for VFIO DDW code.

This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This is a part of moving TCE table allocation into an iommu_ops
callback to support multiple IOMMU groups per one VFIO container.

This moves the code which allocates the actual TCE tables to helpers:
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() and pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages().
These do not allocate/free the iommu_table struct.

This enforces window size to be a power of two.

This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This moves iommu_table creation to the beginning to make following changes
easier to review. This starts using table parameters from the iommu_table
struct.

This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

At the moment writing new TCE value to the IOMMU table fails with EBUSY
if there is a valid entry already. However PAPR specification allows
the guest to write new TCE value without clearing it first.

Another problem this patch is addressing is the use of pool locks for
external IOMMU users such as VFIO. The pool locks are to protect
DMA page allocator rather than entries and since the host kernel does
not control what pages are in use, there is no point in pool locks and
exchange()+put_page(oldtce) is sufficient to avoid possible races.

This adds an exchange() callback to iommu_table_ops which does the same
thing as set() plus it returns replaced TCE and DMA direction so
the caller can release the pages afterwards. The exchange() receives
a physical address unlike set() which receives linear mapping address;
and returns a physical address as the clear() does.

This implements exchange() for P5IOC2/IODA/IODA2. This adds a requirement
for a platform to have exchange() implemented in order to support VFIO.

This replaces iommu_tce_build() and iommu_clear_tce() with
a single iommu_tce_xchg().

This makes sure that TCE permission bits are not set in TCE passed to
IOMMU API as those are to be calculated by platform code from
DMA direction.

This moves SetPageDirty() to the IOMMU code to make it work for both
VFIO ioctl interface in in-kernel TCE acceleration (when it becomes
available later).
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This replaces direct accesses to TCE table with a helper which
returns an TCE entry address. This does not make difference now but will
when multi-level TCE tables get introduces.

No change in behavior is expected.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The iommu_table struct keeps a list of IOMMU groups it is used for.
At the moment there is just a single group attached but further
patches will add TCE table sharing. When sharing is enabled, TCE cache
in each PE needs to be invalidated so does the patch.

This does not change pnv_pci_ioda1_tce_invalidate() as there is no plan
to enable TCE table sharing on PHBs older than IODA2.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

At the moment the DMA setup code looks for the "ibm,opal-tce-kill"
property which contains the TCE kill register address. Writing to
this register invalidates TCE cache on IODA/IODA2 hub.

This moves the register address from iommu_table to pnv_pnb as this
register belongs to PHB and invalidates TCE cache for all tables of
all attached PEs.

This moves the property reading/remapping code to a helper which is
called when DMA is being configured for PE and which does DMA setup
for both IODA1 and IODA2.

This adds a new pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire() helper which
invalidates cache for the entire table. It should be called after
every call to opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(). It was not required before
because there was just a single TCE table and 64bit DMA was handled via
bypass window (which has no table so no cache was used) but this is going
to change with Dynamic DMA windows (DDW).
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds tce_iommu_take_ownership() and tce_iommu_release_ownership
which call in a loop iommu_take_ownership()/iommu_release_ownership()
for every table on the group. As there is just one now, no change in
behaviour is expected.

At the moment the iommu_table struct has a set_bypass() which enables/
disables DMA bypass on IODA2 PHB. This is exposed to POWERPC IOMMU code
which calls this callback when external IOMMU users such as VFIO are
about to get over a PHB.

The set_bypass() callback is not really an iommu_table function but
IOMMU/PE function. This introduces a iommu_table_group_ops struct and
adds take_ownership()/release_ownership() callbacks to it which are
called when an external user takes/releases control over the IOMMU.

This replaces set_bypass() with ownership callbacks as it is not
necessarily just bypass enabling, it can be something else/more
so let's give it more generic name.

The callbacks is implemented for IODA2 only. Other platforms (P5IOC2,
IODA1) will use the old iommu_take_ownership/iommu_release_ownership API.
The following patches will replace iommu_take_ownership/
iommu_release_ownership calls in IODA2 with full IOMMU table release/
create.

As we here and touching bypass control, this removes
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_bypass_pe() as it does not do much
more compared to pnv_pci_ioda2_set_bypass. This moves tce_bypass_base
initialization to pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

So far one TCE table could only be used by one IOMMU group. However
IODA2 hardware allows programming the same TCE table address to
multiple PE allowing sharing tables.

This replaces a single pointer to a group in a iommu_table struct
with a linked list of groups which provides the way of invalidating
TCE cache for every PE when an actual TCE table is updated. This adds
pnv_pci_link_table_and_group() and pnv_pci_unlink_table_and_group()
helpers to manage the list. However without VFIO, it is still going
to be a single IOMMU group per iommu_table.

This changes iommu_add_device() to add a device to a first group
from the group list of a table as it is only called from the platform
init code or PCI bus notifier and at these moments there is only
one group per table.

This does not change TCE invalidation code to loop through all
attached groups in order to simplify this patch and because
it is not really needed in most cases. IODA2 is fixed in a later
patch.

This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Modern IBM POWERPC systems support multiple (currently two) TCE tables
per IOMMU group (a.k.a. PE). This adds a iommu_table_group container
for TCE tables. Right now just one table is supported.

This defines iommu_table_group struct which stores pointers to
iommu_group and iommu_table(s). This replaces iommu_table with
iommu_table_group where iommu_table was used to identify a group:
- iommu_register_group();
- iommudata of generic iommu_group;

This removes @data from iommu_table as it_table_group provides
same access to pnv_ioda_pe.

For IODA, instead of embedding iommu_table, the new iommu_table_group
keeps pointers to those. The iommu_table structs are allocated
dynamically.

For P5IOC2, both iommu_table_group and iommu_table are embedded into
PE struct. As there is no EEH and SRIOV support for P5IOC2,
iommu_free_table() should not be called on iommu_table struct pointers
so we can keep it embedded in pnv_phb::p5ioc2.

For pSeries, this replaces multiple calls of kzalloc_node() with a new
iommu_pseries_alloc_group() helper and stores the table group struct
pointer into the pci_dn struct. For release, a iommu_table_free_group()
helper is added.

This moves iommu_table struct allocation from SR-IOV code to
the generic DMA initialization code in pnv_pci_ioda_setup_dma_pe and
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe as this is where DMA is actually initialized.
This change is here because those lines had to be changed anyway.

This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The pnv_pci_ioda_tce_invalidate() helper invalidates TCE cache. It is
supposed to be called on IODA1/2 and not called on p5ioc2. It receives
start and end host addresses of TCE table.

IODA2 actually needs PCI addresses to invalidate the cache. Those
can be calculated from host addresses but since we are going
to implement multi-level TCE tables, calculating PCI address from
a host address might get either tricky or ugly as TCE table remains flat
on PCI bus but not in RAM.

This moves pnv_pci_ioda_tce_invalidate() from generic pnv_tce_build/
pnt_tce_free and defines IODA1/2-specific callbacks which call generic
ones and do PHB-model-specific TCE cache invalidation. P5IOC2 keeps
using generic callbacks as before.

This changes pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate() to receives TCE index and
number of pages which are PCI addresses shifted by IOMMU page shift.

No change in behaviour is expected.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a iommu_table_ops struct and puts pointer to it into
the iommu_table struct. This moves tce_build/tce_free/tce_get/tce_flush
callbacks from ppc_md to the new struct where they really belong to.

This adds the requirement for @it_ops to be initialized before calling
iommu_init_table() to make sure that we do not leave any IOMMU table
with iommu_table_ops uninitialized. This is not a parameter of
iommu_init_table() though as there will be cases when iommu_init_table()
will not be called on TCE tables, for example - VFIO.

This does s/tce_build/set/, s/tce_free/clear/ and removes "tce_"
redundant prefixes.

This removes tce_xxx_rm handlers from ppc_md but does not add
them to iommu_table_ops as this will be done later if we decide to
support TCE hypercalls in real mode. This removes _vm callbacks as
only virtual mode is supported by now so this also removes @rm parameter.

For pSeries, this always uses tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP/
tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP. This changes multi callback to fall back to
tce_build_pSeriesLP/tce_free_pSeriesLP if FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE is not
present. The reason for this is we still have to support "multitce=off"
boot parameter in disable_multitce() and we do not want to walk through
all IOMMU tables in the system and replace "multi" callbacks with single
ones.

For powernv, this defines _ops per PHB type which are P5IOC2/IODA1/IODA2.
This makes the callbacks for them public. Later patches will extend
callbacks for IODA1/2.

No change in behaviour is expected.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Normally a bitmap from the iommu_table is used to track what TCE entry
is in use. Since we are going to use iommu_table without its locks and
do xchg() instead, it becomes essential not to put bits which are not
implied in the direction flag as the old TCE value (more precisely -
the permission bits) will be used to decide whether to put the page or not.

This adds iommu_direction_to_tce_perm() (its counterpart is there already)
and uses it for powernv's pnv_tce_build().
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

So far an iommu_table lifetime was the same as PE. Dynamic DMA windows
will change this and iommu_free_table() will not always require
the group to be released.

This moves iommu_group_put() out of iommu_free_table().

This adds a iommu_pseries_free_table() helper which does
iommu_group_put() and iommu_free_table(). Later it will be
changed to receive a table_group and we will have to change less
lines then.

This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>