Right now SCSI and others do their own command timeout handling.
Move those bits to the block layer.

Instead of having a timer per command, we try to be a bit more clever
and simply have one per-queue. This avoids the overhead of having to
tear down and setup a timer for each command, so it will result in a lot
less timer fiddling.
Signed-off-by: NMike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

For IBM z series certain LUNs can no longer be accessed.

This is because kernel version 2.6.19 a check was introduced not to
create a generic SCSI device for devices that return PQ=1 and
PDT=0x1f. For WLUNs (see SAM-3, p. 41ff) generic SCSI devices should
be created unconditionally without looking at the PQ bit, so add a
check for WLUNs in with this test.
Acked-by: NMartin Petermann <martin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Some USB devices set the protect bit in the INQUIRY data which
currently causes the DIF code in sd to assume (incorrectly) that they
support READ_CAPACITY(16).  Fix this (only for the time being) by
making sure we only believe the protect bit in the inquiry data if the
device claims conformance to SCSI-3 or above.
Acked-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

This re-introduces commit 2b142900,
which was reverted due to the regression it caused by commit
fca082c9.

That regression was not root-caused by the original commit, it was just
uncovered by it, and the real fix was done by Alan Stern in commit
580da348 ("Fix USB storage hang on
command abort").

We can thus re-introduce the change that was confirmed by Alan Jenkins
to be still required by his odd card reader.

Cc: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This reverts commit 2b142900, since it
seems to break some other USB storage devices (at least a JMicron USB to
ATA bridge).  As such, while it apparently fixes some cardreaders, it
would need to be made conditional on the exact reader it fixes in order
to avoid causing regressions.

Cc: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The last_sector_bug flag was added to work around a bug in certain usb
cardreaders, where they would crash if a multiple sector read included the
last sector. The original implementation avoids this by e.g. splitting an 8
sector read which includes the last sector into a 7 sector read, and a single
sector read for the last sector.  The flag is enabled for all USB devices.

This revealed a second bug in other usb cardreaders, which crash when they
get a multiple sector read which stops 1 sector short of the last sector.
Affected hardware includes the Kingston "MobileLite" external USB cardreader
and the internal USB cardreader on the Asus EeePC.

Extend the last_sector_bug workaround to ensure that any access which touches
the last 8 hardware sectors of the device is a single sector long.  Requests
are shrunk as necessary to meet this constraint.

This gives us a safety margin against potential unknown or future bugs
affecting multi-sector access to the end of the device.  The two known bugs
only affect the last 2 sectors.  However, they suggest that these devices
are prone to fencepost errors and that multi-sector access to the end of the
device is not well tested.  Popular OS's use multi-sector accesses, but they
rarely read the last few sectors.  Linux (with udev & vol_id) automatically
reads sectors from the end of the device on insertion.  It is assumed that
single sector accesses are more thoroughly tested during development.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Tested-by: NAlan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

This patch (as1116) fixes a bug in scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() and
scsi_eh_restore_cmnd().  These routines are supposed to save any
values they change and restore them later, but someone forgot to
save & restore scmd->underflow.

This fixes part of the problem reported in Bugzilla #9638.

[jejb: fix up rejections around DIF/DIX]
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Implement support for DMA of protection information for devices that
are data integrity capable.

 - Add support for mapping an extra scatter-gather list containing
   the protection information.

 - Allocate protection scsi_data_buffer if host is DIX (integrity DMA)
   capable.

 - Accessor function for checking whether a device has protection
   enabled.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Controllers that support DMA of protection information must be told
explicitly how to handle the I/O.  The controller has no knowledge of
the protection capabilities of the target device so this information
must be passed in the scsi_cmnd.

 - The protection operation tells the HBA whether to generate, strip or
   verify protection information.

 - The protection type tells the HBA which layout the target is
   formatted with.  This is necessary because the controller must be
   able to correctly interpret the included protection information in
   order to verify it.

 - When a scsi_cmnd is reused for error handling the protection
   operation must be cleared and saved while error handling is in
   progress.

 - prot_op and prot_type are placed in an existing hole in scsi_cmnd
   and don't cause the structure to grow.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Controllers that support protection information must indicate this to
the SCSI midlayer so that the ULD can prepare scsi_cmnds accordingly.

This patch implements a host mask and various types of protection:

 - DIF Type 1-3 (between HBA and disk)
 - DIX Type 0-3 (between OS and HBA)

The patch also allows the HBA to set the guard type to something
different than the T10-mandated CRC.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

multipath keeps a separate device table which may be
more current than the built-in one.
So we should make sure to always call ->attach whenever
a multipath map with hardware handler is instantiated.
And we should call ->detach on removal, too.

[sekharan: update as per comments from agk]
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NChandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NChandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

This patch converts the EMC device handler to use a proper
state machine. We now also parse the extended INQUIRY
information to determine if long trespass commands are
supported. And we're now using the long trespass command
correctly. And finally there's now an check at init time
to refuse to attach to devices not supporting EMC-specific
VPD pages.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NChandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Instead of having each and every driver implement its own
device table scanning code we should rather implement a common
routine and scan the device tables there.
This allows us also to implement a general notifier chain
callback for all device handler instead for one per handler.

[sekharan: Fix rejections caused by conflicting bug fix]
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NChandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Daniel Debonzi reports that he has managed to wrap host_no.  Increasing
the number of host numbers available to 32-bit from 16-bit allows the
problem to be evaded for another hundred years.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Kobjects do not have a limit in name size since a while, so stop
pretending that they do.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Do not automatically "select" SCSI_DH for dm-multipath. If SCSI_DH
doesn't exist,just do not allow  hardware handlers to be used.

Handle SCSI_DH being a module also. Make sure it doesn't allow DM_MULTIPATH
to be compiled in when SCSI_DH is a module.

[jejb: added comment for Kconfig syntax]
Signed-off-by: NChandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Reported-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Reported-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Adds a new scsi_device flag, start_stop_pwr_cond:  If enabled, the sd
driver will not send plain START STOP UNIT commands but ones with the
power condition field set to 3 (standby) or 1 (active) respectively.

Some FireWire disk firmwares do not stop the motor if power condition is
zero.  Or worse, they become unresponsive after a START STOP UNIT with
power condition = 0 and start = 0.

http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/4/29/704

This patch only adds the necessary code to sd_mod but doesn't activate
it.  Follow-up patches to the FireWire drivers will add detection of
affected devices and enable the code for them.

I did not add power condition values to scsi_error.c::scsi_eh_try_stu()
for now.  The three firmwares which suffer from above mentioned problems
do not need START STOP UNIT in the error handler, and they are not
adversely affected by START STOP UNIT with power condition = 0 and start
= 1 (like scsi_eh_try_stu() sends it if scsi_device.allow_restart is
enabled).
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Tested-by: NTino Keitel <tino.keitel@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: NAlexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Move the accessor functions for the scsi_cmnd status from zfcp to the
SCSI include file. Change the interface to the functions to pass the
scsi_cmnd pointer instead of the status pointer.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Petermann <martin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Adds support for target reset to SG_SCSI_RESET.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDouglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Christoph objected to having sd.h in include/scsi since it is internal
to the sd driver.  Move it to drivers/scsi/sd.h.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Let through upto the largest command of 260 defined by the scsi standard.
iscsi core supports this already. Now that the scsi-ml supports it we can
start using large commands.

[jejb:rejections fixed up]
Signed-off-by: NBoaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Acked-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

The recv lock was defined so the iscsi layer could block
the recv path from processing IO during recovery. It
turns out iser just set a lock to that pointer which was pointless.

We now disconnect the transport connection before doing recovery
so we do not need the recv lock. For iscsi_tcp we still stop
the recv path incase older tools are being used.

This patch also has iscsi_itt_to_ctask user grab the session lock
and has the caller access the task with the lock or get a ref
to it in case the target is broken and sends a tmf success response
then sends data or a response for the command that was supposed to
be affected bty the tmf.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Drivers expect that the cmds_max value they pass to the iscsi layer
is the max scsi commands  + mgmt tasks. This patch implements that
and fixes some checks for nr cmd limits.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

This adds two new attrs used for creating initiator ports and
binding sessions to hardware.

The session level initiatorname:

Since bnx2i does a scsi_host per host device, we need to add the
iface initiator port settings on the session, so we can create
multiple initiator ports (each with different inames) per device/scsi_host.

The current iname reflects that qla4xxx can have one iname per hba, and we are
allocating a host per session for software. The iname on the host will
remain so we can export and set the hba level qla4xxx setting.

The ifacename attr:

To bind a session to a some peice of hardware in userspace we maintain
some mappings, but during boot or iscsid restart (iscsid contains the user
space part of the driver) we need to be able to figure out which of those
host mappings abstractions maps to certain sessions. This patch adds
a ifacename attr, which userspace can set to id the host side of the
endpoint across pivot_roots and iscsid restarts.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Add sysfs representation for the endpoint, so userspace can match the
host and session to the endpoint. This will allow us to set the host's
parent correctly at host creation time.

The next patches will convert tcp and iser, and fix iser's dma_mask
bug.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Currently we duplicate the list of sessions, because we were using the
test for if a session was on the host list to indicate if the session
was bound or unbound. We can instead use the target_id and fix up
the class so that drivers like bnx2i do not have to manage the target id
space.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

This is the second part of the iscsi task merging, and
all it does it rename iscsi_cmd_task to iscsi_task and
mtask/ctask to just task.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

There is no need to have the mgmt and cmd tasks separate
structs. It used to save a lot of memory when we overprealocated
memory for tasks, but the next patches will set up the
driver so in the future they can use a mempool or some other
common scsi command allocator and common tagging.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Currently to get a ctask from the session cmd array, you have to
know to use the itt modifier. To make this easier on LLDs and
so in the future we can easilly kill the session array and use
the host shared map instead, this patch adds a nice wrapper
to strip the itt into a session->cmds index and return a ctask.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Some drivers want to be able to just pass in the driver data pointers
to the iscsi objects. To enable this we need the iscsi printk macro
to cast the object.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

This removes the session and conn data_size fields from the iscsi_transport.
Just pass in the value like with host allocation. This patch also makes
it so the LLD iscsi_conn data is allocated with the iscsi_cls_conn.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

This finishes the host/session unbinding, by adding some helpers
to add and remove hosts and the session they manage.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

bnx2i allocates a host per netdevice but will use libiscsi,
so this unbinds the session from the host in that code.

This will also be useful for the iser parent device dma settings
fixes.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

This renames the iscsi_host to iscsi_cls_host to match the other
structs, because libiscsi wants to use the iscsi_host name in
the future.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

max_cmd_len and max_conn are not really used. max_cmd_len is
always 16 and can be set by the LLD. max_conn is always one
since we do not support MCS.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

iscsi offload (bnx2i and qla4xx) allocate a scsi host per hba,
so the session creation path needs a shost/host_no argument.
Software iscsi/iser will follow the same behabior as before
where it allcoates a host per session, but in the future iser
will probably look more like bnx2i where the host's parent is
the hardware (rnic for iser and for bnx2i it is the nic), because
it does not use a socket layer like how iscsi_tcp does.
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Some of the storage devices (that can be accessed through multiple paths),
do need some special handling for
	1. Activating the passive path of the storage access.
	2. Decode and handle the special sense codes returned by the devices.
	3. Handle the I/Os being sent to the passive path, especially
           during the device probe time.
when accessed through multiple paths.

As of today this special device handling is done at the dm-multipath
layer using dm-handlers. That works well for (1); for (2) to be handled
at dm layer, scsi sense information need to be exported from SCSI to dm-layer,
which is not very attractive; (3) cannot be done at all at the dm layer.

Device handler has been moved to SCSI mainly to handle (2) and (3) properly.
Signed-off-by: NChandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Add support for variable-length, extended, and vendor specific
CDBs to scsi-ml. It is now possible for initiators and ULD's
to issue these types of commands. LLDs need not change much.
All they need is to raise the .max_cmd_len to the longest command
they support (see iscsi patch).

- clean-up some code paths that did not expect commands to be
  larger than 16, and change cmd_len members' type to short as
  char is not enough.
Signed-off-by: NBoaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>