- 17 10月, 2007 7 次提交
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由 Oleg Nesterov 提交于
Change migration_call(CPU_DEAD) to use direct spin_lock_irq() instead of task_rq_lock(rq->idle), rq->idle can't change its task_rq(). This makes the code a bit more symmetrical with migrate_dead_tasks()'s path which uses spin_lock_irq/spin_unlock_irq. Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@in.ibm.com> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Oleg Nesterov 提交于
Currently move_task_off_dead_cpu() is called under write_lock_irq(tasklist). This means it can't use task_lock() which is needed to improve migrating to take task's ->cpuset into account. Change the code to call move_task_off_dead_cpu() with irqs enabled, and change migrate_live_tasks() to use read_lock(tasklist). This all is a preparation for the futher changes proposed by Cliff Wickman, see http://marc.info/?t=117327786100003Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@in.ibm.com> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Srivatsa Vaddagiri 提交于
Child task may be added on a different cpu that the one on which parent is running. In which case, task_new_fair() should check whether the new born task's parent entity should be added as well on the cfs_rq. Patch below fixes the problem in task_new_fair. This could fix the put_prev_task_fair() crashes reported. Reported-by: NKamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: NAndy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Signed-off-by: NSrivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ken Chen 提交于
We recently discovered a nasty performance bug in the kernel CPU load balancer where we were hit by 50% performance regression. When tasks are assigned to a subset of CPUs that span across sched_domains (either ccNUMA node or the new multi-core domain) via cpu affinity, kernel fails to perform proper load balance at these domains, due to several logic in find_busiest_group() miss identified busiest sched group within a given domain. This leads to inadequate load balance and causes 50% performance hit. To give you a concrete example, on a dual-core, 2 socket numa system, there are 4 logical cpu, organized as: CPU0 attaching sched-domain: domain 0: span 0003 groups: 0001 0002 domain 1: span 000f groups: 0003 000c CPU1 attaching sched-domain: domain 0: span 0003 groups: 0002 0001 domain 1: span 000f groups: 0003 000c CPU2 attaching sched-domain: domain 0: span 000c groups: 0004 0008 domain 1: span 000f groups: 000c 0003 CPU3 attaching sched-domain: domain 0: span 000c groups: 0008 0004 domain 1: span 000f groups: 000c 0003 If I run 2 tasks with CPU affinity set to 0x5. There are situation where cpu0 has run queue length of 2, and cpu2 will be idle. The kernel load balancer is unable to balance out these two tasks over cpu0 and cpu2 due to at least three logics in find_busiest_group() that heavily bias load balance towards power saving mode. e.g. while determining "busiest" variable, kernel only set it when "sum_nr_running > group_capacity". This test is flawed that "sum_nr_running" is not necessary same as sum-tasks-allowed-to-run-within-the sched-group. The end result is that kernel "think" everything is balanced, but in reality we have an imbalance and thus causing one CPU to be over-subscribed and leaving other idle. There are two other logic in the same function will also causing similar effect. The nastiness of this bug is that kernel not be able to get unstuck in this unfortunate broken state. From what we've seen in our environment, kernel will stuck in imbalanced state for extended period of time and it is also very easy for the kernel to stuck into that state (it's pretty much 100% reproducible for us). So proposing the following fix: add addition logic in find_busiest_group to detect intrinsic imbalance within the busiest group. When such condition is detected, load balance goes into spread mode instead of default grouping mode. Signed-off-by: NKen Chen <kenchen@google.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Milton Miller 提交于
It occurred to me this morning that the procname field was dynamically allocated and needed to be freed. I started to put in break statements when allocation failed but it was approaching 50% error handling code. I came up with this alternative of looping while entry->mode is set and checking proc_handler instead of ->table. Alternatively, the string version of the domain name and cpu number could be stored the structs. I verified by compiling CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB and checking the allocation counts after taking a cpuset exclusive and back. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Paul Jackson 提交于
Remove the cpuset hooks that defined sched domains depending on the setting of the 'cpu_exclusive' flag. The cpu_exclusive flag can only be set on a child if it is set on the parent. This made that flag painfully unsuitable for use as a flag defining a partitioning of a system. It was entirely unobvious to a cpuset user what partitioning of sched domains they would be causing when they set that one cpu_exclusive bit on one cpuset, because it depended on what CPUs were in the remainder of that cpusets siblings and child cpusets, after subtracting out other cpu_exclusive cpusets. Furthermore, there was no way on production systems to query the result. Using the cpu_exclusive flag for this was simply wrong from the get go. Fortunately, it was sufficiently borked that so far as I know, almost no successful use has been made of this. One real time group did use it to affectively isolate CPUs from any load balancing efforts. They are willing to adapt to alternative mechanisms for this, such as someway to manipulate the list of isolated CPUs on a running system. They can do without this present cpu_exclusive based mechanism while we develop an alternative. There is a real risk, to the best of my understanding, of users accidentally setting up a partitioned scheduler domains, inhibiting desired load balancing across all their CPUs, due to the nonobvious (from the cpuset perspective) side affects of the cpu_exclusive flag. Furthermore, since there was no way on a running system to see what one was doing with sched domains, this change will be invisible to any using code. Unless they have real insight to the scheduler load balancing choices, they will be unable to detect that this change has been made in the kernel's behaviour. Initial discussion on lkml of this patch has generated much comment. My (probably controversial) take on that discussion is that it has reached a rough concensus that the current cpuset cpu_exclusive mechanism for defining sched domains is borked. There is no concensus on the replacement. But since we can remove this mechanism, and since its continued presence risks causing unwanted partitioning of the schedulers load balancing, we should remove it while we can, as we proceed to work the replacement scheduler domain mechanisms. Signed-off-by: NPaul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com> Cc: Dinakar Guniguntala <dino@in.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Mike Travis 提交于
Convert cpu_sibling_map from a static array sized by NR_CPUS to a per_cpu variable. This saves sizeof(cpumask_t) * NR unused cpus. Access is mostly from startup and CPU HOTPLUG functions. Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 15 10月, 2007 33 次提交
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
make sure sync wakeups preempt too - the scheduler will not overschedule as we've got various throttles against that. As a result, sync wakeups can be used more widely in the kernel (to signal wakeup affinity between tasks), and no arbitrary latencies will be introduced either. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
make sync wakeups affine for cache-cold tasks: if a cache-cold task is woken up by a sync wakeup then use the opportunity to migrate it straight away. (the two tasks are 'related' because they communicate) Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Laurent Vivier 提交于
modify account_system_time() to add cputime to cpustat->guest if we are running a VCPU. We add this cputime to cpustat->user instead of cpustat->system because this part of KVM code is in fact user code although it is executed in the kernel. We duplicate VCPU time between guest and user to allow an unmodified "top(1)" to display correct value. A modified "top(1)" is able to display good cpu user time and cpu guest time by subtracting cpu guest time from cpu user time. Update "gtime" in task_struct accordingly. Signed-off-by: NLaurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Acked-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Milton Miller 提交于
we had an incorrect-terminator bug in sd_alloc_ctl_domain_table() before, so add a comment that documents it. Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Milton Miller 提交于
Now that we are calling this at runtime, a more relaxed error path is suggested. If an allocation fails, we just register the partial table, which will show empty directories. Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Milton Miller 提交于
Unregister and free the sysctl table before destroying domains, then rebuild and register after creating the new domains. This prevents the sysctl table from pointing to freed memory for root to write. Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Milton Miller 提交于
init_sched_domain_sysctl was walking cpus 0-n and referencing per_cpu variables. If the cpus_possible mask is not contigious this will result in a crash referencing unallocated data. If the online mask is not contigious then we would show offline cpus and miss online ones. Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Milton Miller 提交于
kcalloc checks for n * sizeof(element) overflows and it zeros. Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
allow the immediate migration of cache-cold tasks. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
add new migration statistics when SCHED_DEBUG and SCHEDSTATS is enabled. Available in /proc/<PID>/sched. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Peter Zijlstra 提交于
activate task_hot() only for fair-scheduled tasks (i.e. disable it for RT tasks). Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
reintroduce a simplified version of cache-hot/cold scheduling affinity. This improves performance with certain SMP workloads, such as sysbench. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
do not normalize kernel threads via SysRq-N: the migration threads, softlockup threads, etc. might be essential for the system to function properly. So only zap user tasks. pointed out by Andi Kleen. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Andi Kleen 提交于
remove stale comment from sched_group_set_shares(). Function never returns -EINVAL. Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
clean up is_migration_thread() and turn it into an inline function. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Andi Kleen 提交于
Replace a particularly ugly ifdef with an inline and a new macro. Also split up the function to be easier to read. Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Andi Kleen 提交于
Refactor common code of sleep_on / wait_for_completion These functions were largely cut'n'pasted. This moves the common code into single helpers instead. Advantage is about 1k less code on x86-64 and 91 lines of code removed. It adds one function call to the non timeout version of the functions; i don't expect this to be measurable. Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Andi Kleen 提交于
Replace loops implemented with gotos with real loops. Replace err = ...; goto x; x: return err; with return ...; No functional changes. Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Mike Galbraith 提交于
Prevent wakeup over-scheduling. Once a task has been preempted by a task of the same or lower priority, it becomes ineligible for repeated preemption by same until it has been ticked, or slept. Instead, the task is marked for preemption at the next tick. Tasks of higher priority still preempt immediately. Signed-off-by: NMike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Peter Zijlstra 提交于
Implement feature bit to disable forced preemption. This way it can be checked whether a workload is overscheduling or not. Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Zou Nan hai 提交于
cache_nice_tries and flags entry do not appear in proc fs sched_domain directory, because ctl_table entry is skipped. This patch fixes the issue. Signed-off-by: NZou Nan hai <nanhai.zou@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Gautham R Shenoy 提交于
yield() in wait_task_inactive(), can cause a high priority thread to be scheduled back in, and there by loop forever while it is waiting for some lower priority thread which is unfortunately still on the runqueue. Use schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1) instead. Signed-off-by: NGautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com> Credit: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Dhaval Giani 提交于
Add tunables in sysfs to modify a user's cpu share. A directory is created in sysfs for each new user in the system. /sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_share Reading this file returns the cpu shares granted for the user. Writing into this file modifies the cpu share for the user. Only an administrator is allowed to modify a user's cpu share. Ex: # cd /sys/kernel/uids/ # cat 512/cpu_share 1024 # echo 2048 > 512/cpu_share # cat 512/cpu_share 2048 # Signed-off-by: NSrivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NDhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Paul E. McKenney 提交于
export cpu_clock() - the preferred API instead of sched_clock(). Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
noticed by Peter Zijlstra: fix: move the CPU check into ->task_new_fair(), this way we can call place_entity() and get child ->vruntime right at initial wakeup time. (without this there can be large latencies) Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
cleanup: rename task_grp to task_group. No need to save two characters and 'grp' is annoying to read. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
cleanup: rename SCHED_FEAT_USE_TREE_AVG to SCHED_FEAT_TREE_AVG, to make SCHED_FEAT_ names more consistent. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
kfree(NULL) is valid. pointed out by checkpatch.pl. the fix shrinks the code a bit: text data bss dec hex filename 40024 3842 100 43966 abbe sched.o.before 40002 3842 100 43944 aba8 sched.o.after Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
fix up __setup() style bug - noticed via checkpatch.pl. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
checkpatch.pl and Andy Whitcroft noticed the following bug: we did not break out after printing an error. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Ingo Molnar 提交于
run sched_domain_debug() if CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y, instead of relying on the hand-crafted SCHED_DOMAIN_DEBUG switch. Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Dmitry Adamushko 提交于
- make timeslices of SCHED_RR tasks constant and not dependent on task's static_prio [1] ; - remove obsolete code (timeslice related bits); - make sched_rr_get_interval() return something more meaningful [2] for SCHED_OTHER tasks. [1] according to the following link, it's not compliant with SUSv3 (not sure though, what is the reference for us :-) http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/7/656 [2] the interval is dynamic and can be depicted as follows "should a task be one of the runnable tasks at this particular moment, it would expect to run for this interval of time before being re-scheduled by the scheduler tick". (i.e. it's more precise if a task is runnable at the moment) yeah, this seems to require task_rq_lock/unlock() but this is not a hot path. results: (SCHED_FIFO) dimm@earth:~/storage/prog$ sudo chrt -f 10 ./rr_interval time_slice: 0 : 0 (SCHED_RR) dimm@earth:~/storage/prog$ sudo chrt 10 ./rr_interval time_slice: 0 : 99984800 (SCHED_NORMAL) dimm@earth:~/storage/prog$ ./rr_interval time_slice: 0 : 19996960 (SCHED_NORMAL + a cpu_hog of similar 'weight' on the same CPU --- so should be a half of the previous result) dimm@earth:~/storage/prog$ taskset 1 ./rr_interval time_slice: 0 : 9998480 Signed-off-by: NDmitry Adamushko <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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由 Alexey Dobriyan 提交于
* save ~300 bytes * activate_idle_task() was moved to avoid a warning bloat-o-meter output: add/remove: 6/0 grow/shrink: 0/16 up/down: 438/-733 (-295) <=== function old new delta __enqueue_entity - 165 +165 finish_task_switch - 110 +110 update_curr_rt - 79 +79 __load_balance_iterator - 32 +32 __task_rq_unlock - 28 +28 find_process_by_pid - 24 +24 do_sched_setscheduler 133 123 -10 sys_sched_rr_get_interval 176 165 -11 sys_sched_getparam 156 145 -11 normalize_rt_tasks 482 470 -12 sched_getaffinity 112 99 -13 sys_sched_getscheduler 86 72 -14 sched_setaffinity 226 212 -14 sched_setscheduler 666 642 -24 load_balance_start_fair 33 9 -24 load_balance_next_fair 33 9 -24 dequeue_task_rt 133 67 -66 put_prev_task_rt 97 28 -69 schedule_tail 133 50 -83 schedule 682 594 -88 enqueue_entity 499 366 -133 task_new_fair 317 180 -137 Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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