[folded fix for missing magic.h from Tetsuo Handa]
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Don't call iput with the inode half setup to be a namespace filedescriptor.
Instead rearrange the code so that we don't initialize ei->ns_ops until
after I ns_ops->get succeeds, preventing us from invoking ns_ops->put
when ns_ops->get failed.
Reported-by: NIngo Saitz <Ingo.Saitz@stud.uni-hannover.de>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Spotted-by: NNathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Acked-by: NDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Acked-by: NDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Implementing file descriptors for the network namespace
is simple and straight forward.
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Create files under /proc/<pid>/ns/ to allow controlling the
namespaces of a process.

This addresses three specific problems that can make namespaces hard to
work with.
- Namespaces require a dedicated process to pin them in memory.
- It is not possible to use a namespace unless you are the child
  of the original creator.
- Namespaces don't have names that userspace can use to talk about
  them.

The namespace files under /proc/<pid>/ns/ can be opened and the
file descriptor can be used to talk about a specific namespace, and
to keep the specified namespace alive.

A namespace can be kept alive by either holding the file descriptor
open or bind mounting the file someplace else.  aka:
mount --bind /proc/self/ns/net /some/filesystem/path
mount --bind /proc/self/fd/<N> /some/filesystem/path

This allows namespaces to be named with userspace policy.

It requires additional support to make use of these filedescriptors
and that will be comming in the following patches.
Acked-by: NDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>