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  1. 26 9月, 2006 7 次提交
    • A
      [PATCH] Merge stacktrace and show_trace · c0b766f1
      由 Andi Kleen 提交于 
      This unifies the standard backtracer and the new stacktrace
in memory backtracer. The standard one is converted to use callbacks
and then reimplement stacktrace using new callbacks.

The main advantage is that stacktrace can now use the new dwarf2 unwinder
and avoid false positives in many cases.

I kept it simple to make sure the standard backtracer stays reliable.

Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      c0b766f1
    • A
      [PATCH] Convert x86-64 to early param · 2c8c0e6b
      由 Andi Kleen 提交于 
      Instead of hackish manual parsing

Requires earlier i386 patchkit, but also fixes i386 early_printk again.

I removed some obsolete really early parameters which didn't do anything useful.
Also made a few parameters that needed it early (mostly oops printing setup)

Also removed one panic check that wasn't visible without
early console anyways (the early console is now initialized after that
panic)

This cleans up a lot of code.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      2c8c0e6b
    • A
      [PATCH] Remove all ifdefs for local/io apic · 7f11d8a5
      由 Andi Kleen 提交于 
      IO-APIC or local APIC can only be disabled at runtime anyways and
Kconfig has forced these options on for a long time now.

The Kconfigs are kept only now for the benefit of the shared acpi
boot.c code.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      7f11d8a5
    • A
      [PATCH] Fix up panic messages for different NMI panics · fac58550
      由 Andi Kleen 提交于 
      When a unknown NMI happened the panic would claim a NMI watchdog timeout.
Also it would check the variable set by nmi_watchdog=panic and panic then.

Fix up the panic message to be generic
Unconditionally panic on unknown NMI when panic on unknown nmi is enabled.

Noticed by Jan Beulich

Cc: jbeulich@novell.com
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      fac58550
    • D
      [PATCH] x86: x86 clean up nmi panic messages · c41c5cd3
      由 Don Zickus 提交于 
      Clean up some of the output messages on the nmi error paths to make more
sense when they are displayed.  This is mainly a cosmetic fix and
shouldn't impact any normal code path.
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      c41c5cd3
    • D
      [PATCH] x86: Allow users to force a panic on NMI · 8da5adda
      由 Don Zickus 提交于 
      To quote Alan Cox:

The default Linux behaviour on an NMI of either memory or unknown is to
continue operation. For many environments such as scientific computing
it is preferable that the box is taken out and the error dealt with than
an uncorrected parity/ECC error get propogated.

A small number of systems do generate NMI's for bizarre random reasons
such as power management so the default is unchanged. In other respects
the new proc/sys entry works like the existing panic controls already in
that directory.

This is separate to the edac support - EDAC allows supported chipsets to
handle ECC errors well, this change allows unsupported cases to at least
panic rather than cause problems further down the line.
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      8da5adda
    • D
      [PATCH] x86: Cleanup NMI interrupt path · 3adbbcce
      由 Don Zickus 提交于 
      This patch cleans up the NMI interrupt path.  Instead of being gated by if
the 'nmi callback' is set, the interrupt handler now calls everyone who is
registered on the die_chain and additionally checks the nmi watchdog,
reseting it if enabled.  This allows more subsystems to hook into the NMI if
they need to (without being block by set_nmi_callback).
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      3adbbcce
  3. 31 8月, 2006 2 次提交
  5. 15 8月, 2006 1 次提交
    • H
      [PATCH] Change panic_on_oops message to "Fatal exception" · 012c437d
      由 Horms 提交于 
      Previously the message was "Fatal exception: panic_on_oops", as introduced
in a recent patch whith removed a somewhat dangerous call to ssleep() in
the panic_on_oops path.  However, Paul Mackerras suggested that this was
somewhat confusing, leadind people to believe that it was panic_on_oops
that was the root cause of the fatal exception.  On his suggestion, this
patch changes the message to simply "Fatal exception".  A suitable oops
message should already have been displayed.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
      012c437d
  7. 01 8月, 2006 1 次提交
    • H
      [PATCH] panic_on_oops: remove ssleep() · cea6a4ba
      由 Horms 提交于 
      This patch is part of an effort to unify the panic_on_oops behaviour across
all architectures that implement it.

It was pointed out to me by Andi Kleen that if an oops has occured in
interrupt context, then calling sleep() in the oops path will only cause a
panic, and that it would be really better for it not to be in the path at
all.

This patch removes the ssleep() call and reworks the console message
accordinly.  I have a slght concern that the resulting console message is
too long, feedback welcome.

For powerpc it also unifies the 32bit and 64bit behaviour.

Fror x86_64, this patch only updates the console message, as ssleep() is
already not present.
Signed-off-by: NHorms <horms@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      cea6a4ba
  9. 29 7月, 2006 1 次提交
    • A
      [PATCH] x86_64: Dump leftover backtrace entries when dwarf2 unwinder got stuck · b13761ec
      由 Andi Kleen 提交于 
      The dwarf2 unwinder currently often gets stuck because a lot
of assembly code doesn't have proper dwarf2 annotiation yet.

This currently often happens with __down. Should fix this by
adding proper dwarf2 annotation to all inline assembly. However
until that's done we need a quick fix for 2.6.18 to avoid
incomplete backtraces.

So when this happens dump the rest of the stack with the old unwinder
instead of silently not dumping it. There was already a optional
"both" mode that dumped both, but that was too ugly.

I also clarified the headers for the different backtraces a bit.

Also add a clear error message for missing dwarf2
annotation that people can work on.

And I removed a dead variable left over from Ingo's changes.

Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Cc: jbeulich@novell.com
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      b13761ec
  11. 11 7月, 2006 1 次提交
  13. 04 7月, 2006 2 次提交
  15. 01 7月, 2006 1 次提交
  17. 27 6月, 2006 5 次提交
  19. 16 5月, 2006 1 次提交
  21. 09 5月, 2006 2 次提交
    • C
      [PATCH] x86_64: add nmi_exit to die_nmi · 8b1ffe95
      由 Corey Minyard 提交于 
      Playing with NMI watchdog on x86_64, I discovered that it didn't
do what I expected.  It always panic-ed, even when it didn't
happen from interrupt context.  This patch solves that
problem for me.  Also, in this case, do_exit() will be called
with interrupts disabled, I believe.  Would it be wise to also
call local_irq_enable() after nmi_exit()?
[Yes I added it -AK]

Currently, on x86_64, any NMI watchdog timeout will cause a panic
because the irq count will always be set to be in an interrupt
when do_exit() is called from die_nmi().  If we add nmi_exit() to
the die_nmi() call (since the nmi will never exit "normally")
it seems to solve this problem.  The following small program
can be used to trigger the NMI watchdog to reproduce this:
  main ()
  {
        iopl(3);
        for (;;) asm("cli");
  }
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      8b1ffe95
    • C
      [PATCH] x86_64: fix die_lock nesting · cdc60a4c
      由 Corey Minyard 提交于 
      I noticed this when poking around in this area.

The oops_begin() function in x86_64 would only conditionally claim
the die_lock if the call is nested, but oops_end() would always
release the spinlock. This patch adds a nest count for the die lock
so that the release of the lock is only done on the final oops_end().
Signed-off-by: NCorey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      cdc60a4c
  23. 19 4月, 2006 1 次提交
  25. 01 4月, 2006 1 次提交
    • O
      [PATCH] Don't pass boot parameters to argv_init[] · 9b41046c
      由 OGAWA Hirofumi 提交于 
      The boot cmdline is parsed in parse_early_param() and
parse_args(,unknown_bootoption).

And __setup() is used in obsolete_checksetup().

	start_kernel()
		-> parse_args()
			-> unknown_bootoption()
				-> obsolete_checksetup()

If __setup()'s callback (->setup_func()) returns 1 in
obsolete_checksetup(), obsolete_checksetup() thinks a parameter was
handled.

If ->setup_func() returns 0, obsolete_checksetup() tries other
->setup_func().  If all ->setup_func() that matched a parameter returns 0,
a parameter is seted to argv_init[].

Then, when runing /sbin/init or init=app, argv_init[] is passed to the app.
If the app doesn't ignore those arguments, it will warning and exit.

This patch fixes a wrong usage of it, however fixes obvious one only.
Signed-off-by: NOGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      9b41046c
  27. 28 3月, 2006 1 次提交
    • A
      [PATCH] Notifier chain update: API changes · e041c683
      由 Alan Stern 提交于 
      The kernel's implementation of notifier chains is unsafe.  There is no
protection against entries being added to or removed from a chain while the
chain is in use.  The issues were discussed in this thread:

    http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernel&m=113018709002036&w=2

We noticed that notifier chains in the kernel fall into two basic usage
classes:

	"Blocking" chains are always called from a process context
	and the callout routines are allowed to sleep;

	"Atomic" chains can be called from an atomic context and
	the callout routines are not allowed to sleep.

We decided to codify this distinction and make it part of the API.  Therefore
this set of patches introduces three new, parallel APIs: one for blocking
notifiers, one for atomic notifiers, and one for "raw" notifiers (which is
really just the old API under a new name).  New kinds of data structures are
used for the heads of the chains, and new routines are defined for
registration, unregistration, and calling a chain.  The three APIs are
explained in include/linux/notifier.h and their implementation is in
kernel/sys.c.

With atomic and blocking chains, the implementation guarantees that the chain
links will not be corrupted and that chain callers will not get messed up by
entries being added or removed.  For raw chains the implementation provides no
guarantees at all; users of this API must provide their own protections.  (The
idea was that situations may come up where the assumptions of the atomic and
blocking APIs are not appropriate, so it should be possible for users to
handle these things in their own way.)

There are some limitations, which should not be too hard to live with.  For
atomic/blocking chains, registration and unregistration must always be done in
a process context since the chain is protected by a mutex/rwsem.  Also, a
callout routine for a non-raw chain must not try to register or unregister
entries on its own chain.  (This did happen in a couple of places and the code
had to be changed to avoid it.)

Since atomic chains may be called from within an NMI handler, they cannot use
spinlocks for synchronization.  Instead we use RCU.  The overhead falls almost
entirely in the unregister routine, which is okay since unregistration is much
less frequent that calling a chain.

Here is the list of chains that we adjusted and their classifications.  None
of them use the raw API, so for the moment it is only a placeholder.

  ATOMIC CHAINS
  -------------
arch/i386/kernel/traps.c:		i386die_chain
arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c:		ia64die_chain
arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c:		powerpc_die_chain
arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.c:		sparc64die_chain
arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c:		die_chain
drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c:	xaction_notifier_list
kernel/panic.c:				panic_notifier_list
kernel/profile.c:			task_free_notifier
net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:		hci_notifier
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c:	ip_conntrack_chain
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_core.c:	ip_conntrack_expect_chain
net/ipv6/addrconf.c:			inet6addr_chain
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:	nf_conntrack_chain
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:	nf_conntrack_expect_chain
net/netlink/af_netlink.c:		netlink_chain

  BLOCKING CHAINS
  ---------------
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/reconfig.c:	pSeries_reconfig_chain
arch/s390/kernel/process.c:		idle_chain
arch/x86_64/kernel/process.c		idle_notifier
drivers/base/memory.c:			memory_chain
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c		cpufreq_policy_notifier_list
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c		cpufreq_transition_notifier_list
drivers/macintosh/adb.c:		adb_client_list
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c		sleep_notifier_list
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu68k.c		sleep_notifier_list
drivers/macintosh/windfarm_core.c	wf_client_list
drivers/usb/core/notify.c		usb_notifier_list
drivers/video/fbmem.c			fb_notifier_list
kernel/cpu.c				cpu_chain
kernel/module.c				module_notify_list
kernel/profile.c			munmap_notifier
kernel/profile.c			task_exit_notifier
kernel/sys.c				reboot_notifier_list
net/core/dev.c				netdev_chain
net/decnet/dn_dev.c:			dnaddr_chain
net/ipv4/devinet.c:			inetaddr_chain

It's possible that some of these classifications are wrong.  If they are,
please let us know or submit a patch to fix them.  Note that any chain that
gets called very frequently should be atomic, because the rwsem read-locking
used for blocking chains is very likely to incur cache misses on SMP systems.
(However, if the chain's callout routines may sleep then the chain cannot be
atomic.)

The patch set was written by Alan Stern and Chandra Seetharaman, incorporating
material written by Keith Owens and suggestions from Paul McKenney and Andrew
Morton.

[jes@sgi.com: restructure the notifier chain initialization macros]
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NChandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      e041c683
  29. 26 3月, 2006 3 次提交
  31. 13 2月, 2006 1 次提交
    • J
      [PATCH] arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c PTRACE_SINGLESTEP oops · a65d17c9
      由 John Blackwood 提交于 
      We found a problem with x86_64 kernels with preemption enabled, where
having multiple tasks doing ptrace singlesteps around the same time will
cause the system to 'oops'.  The problem seems that a task can get
preempted out of the do_debug() processing while it is running on the
DEBUG_STACK stack.  If another task on that same cpu then enters do_debug()
and uses the same per-cpu DEBUG_STACK stack, the previous preempted tasks's
stack contents can be corrupted, and the system will oops when the
preempted task is context switched back in again.

The typical oops looks like the following:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffae RIP: <ffffffff805452a1>{thread_return+34}
  PGD 103027 PUD 102429067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0002 [1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU 0
  Modules linked in:
  Pid: 3786, comm: ssdd Not tainted 2.6.15.2 #1
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff805452a1>] <ffffffff805452a1>{thread_return+34}
  RSP: 0018:ffffffff80824058  EFLAGS: 000136c2
  RAX: ffff81017e12cea0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000c0000100
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8100f7856e20 RDI: ffff81017e12cea0
  RBP: 0000000000000046 R08: ffff8100f68a6000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff81017e12cea0 R12: ffff81000c2d53e8
  R13: ffff81017f5b3be8 R14: ffff81000c0036e0 R15: 000001056cbfc899
  FS:  00002aaaaaad9b00(0000) GS:ffffffff80883800(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
  CR2: ffffffffffffffae CR3: 00000000f6fcf000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  Process ssdd (pid: 3786, threadinfo ffff8100f68a6000, task ffff8100f7856e20)
  Stack: ffffffff808240d8 ffffffff8012a84a ffff8100055f6c00 0000000000000020
         0000000000000001 ffff81000c0036e0 ffffffff808240b8 0000000000000000
         0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  Call Trace: <#DB>
	<ffffffff8012a84a>{try_to_wake_up+985}
	<ffffffff8012c0d3>{kick_process+87}
        <ffffffff8013b262>{signal_wake_up+48}
	<ffffffff8013b5ce>{specific_send_sig_info+179}
        <ffffffff80546abc>{_spin_unlock_irqrestore+27}
	<ffffffff8013b67c>{force_sig_info+159}
        <ffffffff801103a0>{do_debug+289} <ffffffff80110278>{sync_regs+103}
        <ffffffff8010ed9a>{paranoid_userspace+35}
  Unable to handle kernel paging request at 00007fffffb7d000 RIP: <ffffffff8010f2e4>{show_trace+465}
  PGD f6f25067 PUD f6fcc067 PMD f6957067 PTE 0
  Oops: 0000 [2] PREEMPT SMP

This patch disables preemptions for the task upon entry to do_debug(), before
interrupts are reenabled, and then disables preemption before exiting
do_debug(), after disabling interrupts.  I've noticed that the task can be
preempted either at the end of an interrupt, or on the call to
force_sig_info() on the spin_unlock_irqrestore() processing.  It might be
better to attempt to code a fix in entry.S around the code that calls
do_debug().
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      a65d17c9
  33. 05 2月, 2006 1 次提交
  35. 13 1月, 2006 2 次提交
  37. 12 1月, 2006 6 次提交