Refactor tcp_skb_cb to create two overlaping areas to store
state for incoming or outgoing skbs based on comments by
Neal Cardwell to tcp_nv patch:

   AFAICT this patch would not require an increase in the size of
   sk_buff cb[] if it were to take advantage of the fact that the
   tcp_skb_cb header.h4 and header.h6 fields are only used in the packet
   reception code path, and this in_flight field is only used on the
   transmit side.
Signed-off-by: NLawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_snd_una_update() and tcp_rcv_nxt_update() call
u64_stats_update_begin() either from process context or BH handler.

This triggers a lockdep splat on 32bit & SMP builds.

We could add u64_stats_update_begin_bh() variant but this would
slow down 32bit builds with useless local_disable_bh() and
local_enable_bh() pairs, since we own the socket lock at this point.

I add sock_owned_by_me() helper to have proper lockdep support
even on 64bit builds, and new u64_stats_update_begin_raw()
and u64_stats_update_end_raw methods.

Fixes: c10d9310 ("tcp: do not assume TCP code is non preemptible")
Reported-by: NFabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Diagnosed-by: NFrancois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NFabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For ipgre interfaces in collect metadata mode, receive also traffic with
encapsulated Ethernet headers. The lwtunnel users are supposed to sort this
out correctly. This allows to have mixed Ethernet + L3-only traffic on the
same lwtunnel interface. This is the same way as VXLAN-GPE behaves.

To keep backwards compatibility and prevent any surprises, gretap interfaces
have priority in receiving packets with Ethernet headers.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It's easier for gre_parse_header to return the header length instead of
filing it into a parameter. That way, the callers that don't care about the
header length can just check whether the returned value is lower than zero.

In gre_err, the tunnel header must not be pulled. See commit b7f8fe25
("gre: do not pull header in ICMP error processing") for details.

This patch reduces the conflict between the mentioned commit and commit
95f5c64c ("gre: Move utility functions to common headers").
Signed-off-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NSridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

In the sendmsg function of UDP, raw, ICMP and l2tp sockets, we use local
variables like hlimits, tclass, opt and dontfrag and pass them to corresponding
functions like ip6_make_skb, ip6_append_data and xxx_push_pending_frames.
This is not a good practice and makes it hard to add new parameters.
This fix introduces a new struct ipcm6_cookie similar to ipcm_cookie in
ipv4 and include the above mentioned variables. And we only pass the
pointer to this structure to corresponding functions. This makes it easier
to add new parameters in the future and makes the function cleaner.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Hosts sending lot of ACK packets exhibit high sock_wfree() cost
because of cache line miss to test SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE

We could move this flag close to sk_wmem_alloc but it is better
to perform the atomic_sub_and_test() on a clean cache line,
as it avoid one extra bus transaction.

skb_orphan_partial() can also have a fast track for packets that either
are TCP acks, or already went through another skb_orphan_partial()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We need to perform an additional check on the inner headers to determine if
we can offload the checksum for them.  Previously this check didn't occur
so we would generate an invalid frame in the case of an IPv6 header
encapsulated inside of an IPv4 tunnel.  To fix this I added a secondary
check to vxlan_features_check so that we can verify that we can offload the
inner checksum.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add callbacks to calculate the size and fill link extended statistics
which can be split into multiple messages and are dumped via the new
rtnl stats API (RTM_GETSTATS) with the IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS attribute.
Also add that attribute to the idx mask check since it is expected to
be able to save state and resume dumping (e.g. future bridge per-vlan
stats will be dumped via this attribute and callbacks).
Each link type should nest its private attributes under the per-link type
attribute. This allows to have any number of separated private attributes
and to avoid one call to get the dev link type.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A few generic changes to generalize tunnels in IPv6:
  - Export ip6_tnl_change_mtu so that it can be called by ip6_gre
  - Add tun_hlen to ip6_tnl structure.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Create common functions for both IPv4 and IPv6 GRE in transmit. These
are put into gre.h.

Common functions are for:
  - GRE checksum calculation. Move gre_checksum to gre.h.
  - Building a GRE header. Move GRE build_header and rename
    gre_build_header.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch renames ip6_tnl_xmit2 to ip6_tnl_xmit and exports it. Other
users like GRE will be able to call this. The original ip6_tnl_xmit
function is renamed to ip6_tnl_start_xmit (this is an ndo_start_xmit
function).
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Several of the GRE functions defined in net/ipv4/ip_gre.c are usable
for IPv6 GRE implementation (that is they are protocol agnostic).

These include:
  - GRE flag handling functions are move to gre.h
  - GRE build_header is moved to gre.h and renamed gre_build_header
  - parse_gre_header is moved to gre_demux.c and renamed gre_parse_header
  - iptunnel_pull_header is taken out of gre_parse_header. This is now
    done by caller. The header length is returned from gre_parse_header
    in an int* argument.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some basic changes to make IPv6 tunnel receive path look more like
IPv4 path:
  - Make ip6_tnl_rcv non-static so that GREv6 and others can call it
  - Make ip6_tnl_rcv look like ip_tunnel_rcv
  - Switch to gro_cells_receive
  - Make ip6_tnl_rcv non-static and export it
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Large sendmsg()/write() hold socket lock for the duration of the call,
unless sk->sk_sndbuf limit is hit. This is bad because incoming packets
are parked into socket backlog for a long time.
Critical decisions like fast retransmit might be delayed.
Receivers have to maintain a big out of order queue with additional cpu
overhead, and also possible stalls in TX once windows are full.

Bidirectional flows are particularly hurt since the backlog can become
quite big if the copy from user space triggers IO (page faults)

Some applications learnt to use sendmsg() (or sendmmsg()) with small
chunks to avoid this issue.

Kernel should know better, right ?

Add a generic sk_flush_backlog() helper and use it right
before a new skb is allocated. Typically we put 64KB of payload
per skb (unless MSG_EOR is requested) and checking socket backlog
every 64KB gives good results.

As a matter of fact, tests with TSO/GSO disabled give very nice
results, as we manage to keep a small write queue and smaller
perceived rtt.

Note that sk_flush_backlog() maintains socket ownership,
so is not equivalent to a {release_sock(sk); lock_sock(sk);},
to ensure implicit atomicity rules that sendmsg() was
giving to (possibly buggy) applications.

In this simple implementation, I chose to not call tcp_release_cb(),
but we might consider this later.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Dave Miller pointed out that fb586f25 ("sctp: delay calls to
sk_data_ready() as much as possible") may insert latency specially if
the receiving application is running on another CPU and that it would be
better if we signalled as early as possible.

This patch thus basically inverts the logic on fb586f25 and signals
it as early as possible, similar to what we had before.

Fixes: fb586f25 ("sctp: delay calls to sk_data_ready() as much as possible")
Reported-by: NDave Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch overloads the DSA master netdev, aka CPU Ethernet MAC to also
include switch-side statistics, which is useful for debugging purposes,
when the switch is not properly connected to the Ethernet MAC (duplex
mismatch, (RG)MII electrical issues etc.).

We accomplish this by retaining the original copy of the master netdev's
ethtool_ops, and just overload the 3 operations we care about:
get_sset_count, get_strings and get_ethtool_stats so as to intercept
these calls and call into the original master_netdev ethtool_ops, plus
our own.

We take this approach as opposed to providing a set of DSA helper
functions that would retrive the CPU port's statistics, because the
entire purpose of DSA is to allow unmodified Ethernet MAC drivers to be
used as CPU conduit interfaces, therefore, statistics overlay in such
drivers would simply not scale.

The new ethtool -S <iface> output would therefore look like this now:
<iface> statistics
p<2 digits cpu port number>_<switch MIB counter names>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

mac80211 (which will be the first user of the
fq.h) recently started to support software A-MSDU
aggregation. It glues skbuffs together into a
single one so the backlog accounting needs to be
more fine-grained.

To avoid backlog sorting logic duplication split
it up for re-use.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Kazior <michal.kazior@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds an eor bit to the TCP_SKB_CB.  When MSG_EOR
is passed to tcp_sendmsg, the eor bit will be set at the skb
containing the last byte of the userland's msg.  The eor bit
will prevent data from appending to that skb in the future.

The change in do_tcp_sendpages is to honor the eor set
during the previous tcp_sendmsg(MSG_EOR) call.

This patch handles the tcp_sendmsg case.  The followup patches
will handle other skb coalescing and fragment cases.

One potential use case is to use MSG_EOR with
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK to get a more accurate
TCP ack timestamping on application protocol with
multiple outgoing response messages (e.g. HTTP2).

Packetdrill script for testing:
~~~~~~
+0 `sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.tcp_min_tso_segs=10`
+0 `sysctl -q -w net.ipv4.tcp_no_metrics_save=1`
+0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
+0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0 listen(3, 1) = 0

0.100 < S 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1460,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 7>
0.100 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 7>
0.200 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257
0.200 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4
+0 setsockopt(4, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, [1], 4) = 0

0.200 write(4, ..., 14600) = 14600
0.200 sendto(4, ..., 730, MSG_EOR, ..., ...) = 730
0.200 sendto(4, ..., 730, MSG_EOR, ..., ...) = 730

0.200 > .  1:7301(7300) ack 1
0.200 > P. 7301:14601(7300) ack 1

0.300 < . 1:1(0) ack 14601 win 257
0.300 > P. 14601:15331(730) ack 1
0.300 > P. 15331:16061(730) ack 1

0.400 < . 1:1(0) ack 16061 win 257
0.400 close(4) = 0
0.400 > F. 16061:16061(0) ack 1
0.400 < F. 1:1(0) ack 16062 win 257
0.400 > . 16062:16062(0) ack 2
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Suggested-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I accidentally replaced BH disabling by preemption disabling
in SNMP_ADD_STATS64() and SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64() on 32bit builds.

For 64bit stats on 32bit arch, we really need to disable BH,
since the "struct u64_stats_sync syncp" might be manipulated
both from process and BH contexts.

Fixes: 6aef70a8 ("net: snmp: kill various STATS_USER() helpers")
Reported-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Tested-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA is set/cleared in sk_wait_data()
and equivalent functions, so that sock_wake_async() can send
a SIGIO only when necessary.

Since these atomic operations are really not needed unless
socket expressed interest in FASYNC, we can omit them in most
cases.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE is tested in sock_wake_async()
so that a SIGIO signal is sent when needed.

tcp_sendmsg() clears the bit.
tcp_poll() sets the bit when stream is not writeable.

We can avoid two atomic operations by first checking if socket
is actually interested in the FASYNC business (most sockets in
real applications do not use AIO, but select()/poll()/epoll())

This also removes one cache line miss to access sk->sk_wq->flags
in tcp_sendmsg()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is nothing related to BH in SNMP counters anymore,
since linux-3.0.

Rename helpers to use __ prefix instead of _BH prefix,
for contexts where preemption is disabled.

This more closely matches convention used to update
percpu variables.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IPv6 ICMP stats are atomics anyway.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH() to __IP6_UPD_PO_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename IP6_INC_STATS_BH() to __IP6_INC_STATS()
and IP6_ADD_STATS_BH() to __IP6_ADD_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename NET_INC_STATS_BH() to __NET_INC_STATS()
and NET_ADD_STATS_BH() to __NET_ADD_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH() to __IP_UPD_PO_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename IP_ADD_STATS_BH() to __IP_ADD_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH() to __ICMP6_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename IP_INC_STATS_BH() to __IP_INC_STATS(), to
better express this is used in non preemptible context.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename SCTP_INC_STATS_BH() to __SCTP_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove misleading _BH suffix.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename TCP_INC_STATS_BH() to __TCP_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename UDP_INC_STATS_BH() to __UDP_INC_STATS(),
and UDP6_INC_STATS_BH() to __UDP6_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename ICMP_INC_STATS_BH() to __ICMP_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In the old days (before linux-3.0), SNMP counters were duplicated,
one for user context, and one for BH context.

After commit 8f0ea0fe ("snmp: reduce percpu needs by 50%")
we have a single copy, and what really matters is preemption being
enabled or disabled, since we use this_cpu_inc() or __this_cpu_inc()
respectively.

We therefore kill SNMP_INC_STATS_USER(), SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER(),
NET_INC_STATS_USER(), NET_ADD_STATS_USER(), SCTP_INC_STATS_USER(),
SNMP_INC_STATS64_USER(), SNMP_ADD_STATS64_USER(), TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(),
UDP_INC_STATS_USER(), UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(), and XFRM_INC_STATS_USER()

Following patches will rename __BH helpers to make clear their
usage is not tied to BH being disabled.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This works on the same implementation principle as
codel*.h, i.e. there's a generic header with
structures and macros and a implementation header
carrying function definitions to include in given,
e.g. driver or module.

The fairness logic comes from
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c but is generalized so it
is more flexible and easier to re-use.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Kazior <michal.kazior@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>