Itanium processors can handle some misaligned data accesses. They
also provide a mode where all such accesses are forced to trap. The
kernel was schizophrenic about use of this mode:

* Base kernel code ran in permissive mode where the only traps
  generated were from those cases that the h/w could not handle.
* Interrupt, syscall and trap code ran in strict mode where all
  unaligned accesses caused traps to the 0x5a00 unaligned reference
  vector.

Use strict alignment checking throughout the kernel, but make
sure that we continue to let user mode use more relaxed mode
as the default.
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Initial fix for making sure that we can access percpu variables
in all C code (commit: 10617bbe)
inadvertantly allocated the memory in the "percpu" section of
the vmlinux ELF executable.  This confused kexec/dump.
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

ia64 handles per-cpu variables a litle differently from other architectures
in that it maps the physical memory allocated for each cpu at a constant
virtual address (0xffffffffffff0000). This mapping is not enabled until
the architecture specific cpu_init() function is run, which causes problems
since some generic code is run before this point. In particular when
CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, the boot cpu will trap on the access to
per-cpu memory at the first printk() call so the boot will fail without
the kernel printing anything to the console.

Fix this by allocating percpu memory for cpu0 in the kernel data section
and doing all initialization to enable percpu access in head.S before
calling any generic code.

Other cpus must take care not to access per-cpu variables too early, but
their code path from start_secondary() to cpu_init() is all in arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

After moving the the include files there were a few clean-ups:

1) Some files used #include <asm-ia64/xyz.h>, changed to <asm/xyz.h>

2) Some comments alerted maintainers to look at various header files to
make matching updates if certain code were to be changed. Updated these
comments to use the new include paths.

3) Some header files mentioned their own names in initial comments. Just
deleted these self references.
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch adds a setup hook in the very early boot sequence
before start_kernel() to initialize paravirtualization stuff.
The hook will be set by each pv loader code or by using multi entry point.
Signed-off-by: NQing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch implements VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING for ia64,
which enable us to use more accurate cpu time accounting.

The VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is an item of kernel config, which s390
and powerpc arch have.  By turning this config on, these archs
change the mechanism of cpu time accounting from tick-sampling
based one to state-transition based one.

The state-transition based accounting is done by checking time
(cycle counter in processor) at every state-transition point,
such as entrance/exit of kernel, interrupt, softirq etc.
The difference between point to point is the actual time consumed
during in the state. There is no doubt about that this value is
more accurate than that of tick-sampling based accounting.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch removes the following assembler warning messages.

  AS      arch/ia64/kernel/head.o
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S: Assembler messages:
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1179: Warning: Use of 'ld8' violates RAW dependency 'CR[PTA]' (data)
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1179: Warning: Only the first path encountering the conflict is reported
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1178: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1180: Warning: Use of 'ld8' violates RAW dependency 'CR[PTA]' (data)
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1180: Warning: Only the first path encountering the conflict is reported
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1178: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
 :
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1213: Warning: Use of 'ldf.fill.nta' violates RAW dependency 'CR[PTA]' (data)
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1213: Warning: Only the first path encountering the conflict is reported
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1178: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

In 741f98fe Sam added full
checking across the entire vmlinux image.  This flushed out
a dozen new section mismatch warnings.  Start the whack-a-mole
game again to stomp them out.
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

The SN PROM uses the register stack in the slave loop. The contents
must be preserved for the OS to return to the slave loop via offlining
a cpu or for kexec. A 'flushrs" is needed to force the stack to be written
to memory prior to changing bspstore.
Signed-off-by: NJack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

I think ia64_switch_mode_phys and ia64_switch_mode_virt
does not need to alloc an empty frame.
An empty frame is required by loadrs but flushrs
does not need that.
Signed-off-by: NZou Nan hai <nanhai.zou@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NJörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

There were two problems with enabling the PRINTK_TIME config
option:
1) The first calls to printk() occur before per-cpu data virtual
address is pinned into the TLB, so sched_clock() can fault.
2) sched_clock() is based on ar.itc, which may not be synchronized
across cpus.

Ken Chen started this patch, Tony Luck tinkered with it, and Jes
Sorensen perfected it.
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Remove various things which were checking for gcc-1.x and gcc-2.x compilers.

From: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

    Some documentation updates and removes some code paths for gcc < 3.2.
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Delete obsolete stuff from arch Makefile
Rename file to asm-offsets.h
The trick used in the arch Makefile to circumvent the circular
dependency is kept.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Signed-off-by: NAshok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch is required to support cpu removal for IPF systems. Existing code
just fakes the real offline by keeping it run the idle thread, and polling
for the bit to re-appear in the cpu_state to get out of the idle loop.

For the cpu-offline to work correctly, we need to pass control of this CPU 
back to SAL so it can continue in the boot-rendez mode. This gives the
SAL control to not pick this cpu as the monarch processor for global MCA
events, and addition does not wait for this cpu to checkin with SAL
for global MCA events as well. The handoff is implemented as documented in 
SAL specification section 3.2.5.1 "OS_BOOT_RENDEZ to SAL return State"
Signed-off-by: NAshok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!