Saw this warning again, and this time from the ret_from_fork path.

It seems we could clear the back chain earlier in copy_thread(), which
could cover both path, and also fix potential lockdep usage in
schedule_tail(), or exception occurred before we clear the back chain.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch fixes MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low warning for ppc32,
which is similar to commit 12660b17.
Reported-by: NChristian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: NLi Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NChristian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch fixes MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low warning for ppc32,
which is similar to commit 12660b17.
Reported-by: NChristian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: NLi Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NChristian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

the only non-obvious part is that current_pt_regs() is really needed
here - task_pt_regs() is NULL for kernel threads; it's OK for ptrace
uses (the thing task_pt_regs() is intended for), but not for us.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... and get rid of in-kernel syscalls in kernel_thread()
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

We can't emulate stwu since that may corrupt current exception stack.
So we will have to do real store operation in the exception return code.

Firstly we'll allocate a trampoline exception frame below the kprobed
function stack and copy the current exception frame to the trampoline.
Then we can do this real store operation to implement 'stwu', and reroute
the trampoline frame to r1 to complete this exception migration.
Signed-off-by: NTiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit 9778b696 incorrectly
changes the code setting the stack limit on entry to the
kernel to mark the thread_info at the bottom of the stack
out of bounds anymore. This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: NStuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When I "fixed" the CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS case on interrupt entry,
I screwed up a little bit with the test for user space vs. kernel.

The code is fine, there's just some dead code around it. I basically
removed the test and always create the added stack frame whether
coming from user or kernel since in any case we do need to save
a bunch of volatile registers or bad things would happen (we can
take page faults in the kernel for example).
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: NStuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

commit a546498f
introduced a regression on 32-bit when irq tracing
is enabled by exposing an old bug in our irq tracing
code for exception entry.

The code would save and restore some GPRs around the
calls to the C lockdep code, however, it tries to be
too smart for its own good and restores some of the
GPRs from the exception frame (as saved there on
exception entry).

However, for page faults, we do replace those GPRs with
arguments to do_page_fault before we call transfer_to_handler
and so restoring from the exception frame is plain wrong in
this case.

This was fine as long as we didn't touch the interrupt state
when taking page fault, but when I started doing it, it would
trigger the lockdep calls and the bug.

This fixes it by cleaning up that code a bit. It did create
a small stack frame for the sake of backtraces, so let's
make it a bit bigger and use it to save and restore the
stuff we care about.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have a few problems when returning to userspace. This is a
quick set of fixes for 3.3, I'll look into a more comprehensive
rework for 3.4. This fixes:

 - We kept interrupts soft-disabled when schedule'ing or calling
do_signal when returning to userspace as a result of a hardware
interrupt.

 - Rename do_signal to do_notify_resume like all other archs (and
do_signal_pending back to do_signal, which it was before Roland
changed it).

 - Add the missing call to key_replace_session_keyring() to
do_notify_resume().
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

The trace_hardirqs_off will use CALLER_ADDR0 and CALLER_ADDR1.
If an exception occurs in user mode, there is only one stack frame
on the stack and accessing the CALLER_ADDR1 will causes the following
call trace. So we create a dummy stack frame to make
trace_hardirqs_off happy.

WARNING: at kernel/smp.c:459
Modules linked in:
NIP: c0093280 LR: c00930a0 CTR: c0010780
REGS: edb87ae0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (3.1.0)
MSR: 00021002 <ME,CE>  CR: 28002888  XER: 00000000
TASK = edce2ac0[17658] 'mthread-lock-on' THREAD: edb86000 CPU: 5
GPR00: 00000001 edb87b90 edce2ac0 00000005 c0019594 edb87bd8 00000001 00000fe3
GPR08: 00041000 c084138c 4e20120d edb87b90 48002888 1001aa7c 00000000 00000000
GPR16: 48830000 10012a8c 00000000 10000af4 00000001 c0810000 00000000 00000000
GPR24: ee9aa920 c0816a18 00000000 00000005 c0019594 edb87bd8 ee20178c edb87b90
NIP [c0093280] smp_call_function_many+0x214/0x2b4
LR [c00930a0] smp_call_function_many+0x34/0x2b4
Call Trace:
[edb87b90] [c00930a0] smp_call_function_many+0x34/0x2b4 (unreliable)
[edb87bd0] [c00194ec] __flush_tlb_page+0xac/0x100
[edb87c00] [c001957c] flush_tlb_page+0x3c/0x54
[edb87c10] [c00180ac] ptep_set_access_flags+0x74/0x12c
[edb87c40] [c0128068] handle_pte_fault+0x2f0/0x9ac
[edb87cb0] [c0128c3c] handle_mm_fault+0x104/0x1dc
[edb87ce0] [c05f40f4] do_page_fault+0x2dc/0x630
[edb87e50] [c001078c] handle_page_fault+0xc/0x80
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

32-bit variant of the previous patch for 64-bit:

<<
    When an interrupt occurs in userspace, we can call trace_hardirqs_on/off()
    With one level stack. But if we have irqsoff tracing enabled,
    it checks both CALLER_ADDR0 and CALLER_ADDR1. The second call
    goes two stack frames up. If this is from user space, then there may
    not exist a second stack....
>>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Since STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD is defined in asm/ptrace.h and that
is ASSEMBER safe, we can just include that instead of going via
asm-offsets.h.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch adds the base support for the 476 processor.  The code was
primarily written by Ben Herrenschmidt and Torez Smith, but I've been
maintaining it for a while.

The goal is to have a single binary that will run on 44x and 47x, but
we still have some details to work out.  The biggest is that the L1 cache
line size differs on the two platforms, but it's currently a compile-time
option.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NTorez Smith  <lnxtorez@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in
low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu
global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer.

We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers
as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some
of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc..
and the current choice isn't always the best.

This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the
usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement
and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to
what those are used for on each processor family.

The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM
or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all
the SPRGs.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Based on initial work from: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>

Add the low level irq tracing hooks for 32-bit powerpc needed
to enable full lockdep functionality.

The approach taken to deal with the code in entry_32.S is that
we don't trace all the transitions of MSR:EE when we just turn
it off to peek at TI_FLAGS without races. Only when we are
calling into C code or returning from exceptions with a state
that have changed from what lockdep thinks.

There's a little bugger though: If we take an exception that
keeps interrupts enabled (such as an alignment exception) while
interrupts are enabled, we will call trace_hardirqs_on() on the
way back spurriously. Not a big deal, but to get rid of it would
require remembering in pt_regs that the exception was one of the
type that kept interrupts enabled which we don't know at this
stage. (Well, we could test all cases for regs->trap but that
sucks too much).
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

Create a new header that becomes a single location for defining PowerPC
opcodes used by code that is either generationg instructions
at runtime (fixups, debug, etc.), emulating instructions, or just
compiling instructions old assemblers don't know about.

We currently don't handle the floating point emulation or alignment decode
as both are better handled by the specific decode support they already
have.

Added support for the new dcbzl, dcbal, msgsnd, tlbilx, & wait instructions
since older assemblers don't know about them.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch gets function graph tracing working with dynamic function
tracer on PowerPC32.
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch ports the function graph tracer for PowerPC, but only
for static function tracing.
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Impact: clean up

Use a macro to save and restore the registers for PowerPC32,
since that code is duplicated.

This is similar to the work done by Cyrill Gorcunov for the
mcount code in x86_64.
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The Power ISA 2.06 spec introduces a standard MMU programming model that
is based on the Freescale Book-E MMU programing model.  The Freescale
version is pretty backwards compatiable with the ISA 2.06 definition so
we are starting to refactor some of the Freescale code so it can be
easily shared.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

Impact: quicken mcount calls that are not replaced by dyn ftrace

Dynamic ftrace no longer does on the fly recording of mcount locations.
The mcount locations are now found at compile time. The mcount
function no longer needs to store registers and call a stub function.
It can now just simply return.

Since there are some functions that do not get converted to a nop
(.init sections and other code that may disappear), this patch should
help speed up that code.

Also, the stub for mcount on PowerPC 32 can not be a simple branch
link register like it is on PowerPC 64. According to the ABI specification:

"The _mcount routine is required to restore the link register from
 the stack so that the profiling code can be inserted transparently,
 whether or not the profiled function saves the link register itself."

This means that we must restore the link register that was used
to make the call to mcount.  The minimal mcount function for PPC32
ends up being:

 mcount:
        mflr    r0
        mtctr   r0
        lwz     r0, 4(r1)
        mtlr    r0
        bctr

Where we move the link register used to call mcount into the
ctr register, and then restore the link register from the stack.
Then we use the ctr register to jump back to the mcount caller.
The r0 register is free for us to use.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Due to confusion between the ftrace infrastructure and the gcc profiling
tracer "ftrace", this patch renames the config options from FTRACE to
FUNCTION_TRACER.  The other two names that are offspring from FTRACE
DYNAMIC_FTRACE and FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD will stay the same.

This patch was generated mostly by script, and partially by hand.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This adds TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME support for powerpc.  When set,
we call tracehook_notify_resume() on the way to user mode.
This overloads do_signal() to do the work, but changes its
arguments to it has the TIF_* bits handy in a register and
drops the useless first argument that was always zero.
Signed-off-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This changes powerpc syscall tracing to use the new tracehook.h entry
points.  There is no change, only cleanup.

In addition, the assembly changes allow do_syscall_trace_enter() to
abort the syscall without losing the information about the original
r0 value.
Signed-off-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

* CONFIG_BOOKE is selected by CONFIG_44x so we dont need both
* Fixed a few comments
* Go back to only using DBCR0_IDM to determine if we are using
  debug resources.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

* CONFIG_BOOKE is selected by CONFIG_44x so we dont need both
* Fixed a few comments
* Go back to only using DBCR0_IDM to determine if we are using
  debug resources.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch implements support for HW based watchpoint via the
DBSR_DAC (Data Address Compare) facility of the BookE processors.

It does so by interfacing with the existing DABR breakpoint code
and adding the necessary bits and pieces for the new bits to
be properly set or cleared
Signed-off-by: NLuis Machado <luisgpm@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The e500 core enter DOZE/NAP power-saving modes when the core go to
cpu_idle routine.

The power management default running mode is DOZE, If the user

echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/powersave-nap

the system will change to NAP running mode.
Signed-off-by: NDave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

Record the address of the mcount call-site. Currently all archs except sparc64
record the address of the instruction following the mcount call-site. Some
general cleanups are entailed. Storing mcount addresses in rec->ip enables
looking them up in the kprobe hash table later on to check if they're kprobe'd.
Signed-off-by: NAbhishek Sagar <sagar.abhishek@gmail.com>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

On machines with more than one exception level any system register that
might be modified by the "normal" exception level needs to be saved and
restored on taking a higher level exception.  We already are saving
and restoring ESR and DEAR.

For critical level add SRR0/1.
For debug level add CSRR0/1 and SRR0/1.
For machine check level add DSRR0/1, CSRR0/1, and SRR0/1.

On FSL Book-E parts we always save/restore the MAS registers for critical,
debug, and machine check level exceptions.  On 44x we always save/restore
the MMUCR.

Additionally, we save and restore the ksp_limit since we have to adjust it
for each exception level.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

* Cleanup the code a bit my allocating an INT_FRAME on our exception
  stack there by make references go from GPR11-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8) to
  just GPR11(r8)
* simplify {lvl}_transfer_to_handler code by moving the copying of the
  temp registers we use if we come from user space into the PROLOG
* If the exception came from kernel mode copy thread_info flags,
  preempt, and task pointer from the process thread_info.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This patch cleans up the ftrace code in PowerPC based on the comments from
Michael Ellerman.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: proski@gnu.org
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
Cc: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Cc: Soeren Sandmann Pedersen <sandmann@redhat.com>
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

This patch adds full support for ftrace for PowerPC (both 64 and 32 bit).
This includes dynamic tracing and function filtering.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

This provides a way to defer processing of an interrupt that wakes the
processor out of sleep mode.  On 32-bit platforms that use an
interrupt to wake the processor, we have to have interrupts enabled in
hardware at the point where we go to sleep, otherwise the processor
will never wake up.  However, because interrupts are logically
disabled at this point, we don't want to process the interrupt
straight away.

This is handled by setting the _TLF_SLEEPING flag.  When we get an
interrupt and _TLF_SLEEPING is set, we firstly clear the MSR_EE
(external interrupt enable) bit in the saved MSR value, and secondly
we then return to the address in the link register, like we do for
_TLF_NAPPING, but without actually handling the interrupt.

Note that this is handled somewhat differently on powerbooks, so this
new code will only be used on non-Apple machines.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Replace TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK with TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK and define
our own set_restore_sigmask() function.  This saves the costly
SMP-safe set_bit operation, which we do not need for the sigmask
flag since TIF_SIGPENDING always has to be set too.
Signed-off-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This makes it possible to use separate stacks for hard and soft IRQs
on 32-bit powerpc as well as on 64-bit.  The code for 32-bit is just
the 32-bit analog of the 64-bit code.

* Added allocation and initialization of the irq stacks.  We limit the
  stacks to be in lowmem for ppc32.
* Implemented ppc32 versions of call_do_softirq() and call_handle_irq()
  to switch the stack pointers
* Reworked how we do stack overflow detection.  We now keep around the
  limit of the stack in the thread_struct and compare against the limit
  to see if we've overflowed.  We can now use this on ppc64 if desired.

[ paulus@samba.org: Fixed bug on 6xx where we need to reload r9 with the
  thread_info pointer. ]
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

global_dbcr0 needs to be a per cpu set of save areas instead of a single
global on all processors.

Also, we switch to using DBCR0_IDM to determine if the user space app is
being debugged as its a more consistent way.  In the future we should
support features like hardware breakpoint and watchpoints which will
have DBCR0_IDM set but not necessarily DBCR0_IC (single step).
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>