Despite mm.h is not being exported header, it does contain one thing
which is part of userspace ABI -- value disabling OOM killer for given
process. So,
a) create and export include/linux/oom.h
b) move OOM_DISABLE define there.
c) turn bounding values of /proc/$PID/oom_adj into defines and export
   them too.

Note: mass __KERNEL__ removal will be done later.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Separate out the concept of "queue congestion" from "backing-dev congestion".
Congestion is a backing-dev concept, not a queue concept.

The blk_* congestion functions are retained, as wrappers around the core
backing-dev congestion functions.

This proper layering is needed so that NFS can cleanly use the congestion
functions, and so that CONFIG_BLOCK=n actually links.

Cc: "Thomas Maier" <balagi@justmail.de>
Cc: "Jens Axboe" <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Use the special_file() macro to check whether an inode is special instead of
open-coding it.
Acked-by: NMike Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Phillip Hellewell <phillip@hellewell.homeip.net>
Signed-off-by: NPekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

And the obsolete comment should be updated (or totally removed).
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Following function can drops d_count twice against one reference
by lookup_one_len.

<SOURCE>
/**
 * sysfs_update_file - update the modified timestamp on an object attribute.
 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
 */
int sysfs_update_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr)
{
        struct dentry * dir = kobj->dentry;
        struct dentry * victim;
        int res = -ENOENT;

        mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
        victim = lookup_one_len(attr->name, dir, strlen(attr->name));
        if (!IS_ERR(victim)) {
                /* make sure dentry is really there */
                if (victim->d_inode &&
                    (victim->d_parent->d_inode == dir->d_inode)) {
                        victim->d_inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
                        fsnotify_modify(victim);

                        /**
                         * Drop reference from initial sysfs_get_dentry().
                         */
                        dput(victim);
                        res = 0;
                } else
                        d_drop(victim);

                /**
                 * Drop the reference acquired from sysfs_get_dentry() above.
                 */
                dput(victim);
        }
        mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);

        return res;
}
</SOURCE>

PCI-hotplug (drivers/pci/hotplug/pci_hotplug_core.c) is only user of
this function. I confirmed that dentry of /sys/bus/pci/slots/XXX/*
have negative d_count value.

This patch removes unnecessary dput().
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NManeesh Soni <maneesh@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Handle errors thrown in disk_sysfs_symlinks(), and propagate back to
caller.

The callers and associated functions don't do a real good job of handling
kobject errors anyway (add_partition, register_disk, rescan_partitions), so
this should do until something better comes along.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

When IO error happens on metadata buffer, buffer is freed from memory and
later fsync() is called, filesystems like ext2 fail to report EIO.  We

solve the problem by introducing a pointer to associated address space into
the buffer_head.  When a buffer is removed from a list of metadata buffers
associated with an address space, IO error is transferred from the buffer to
the address space, so that fsync can later report it.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

It is possible for the ->fopen callback from lockd into nfsd to find that an
answer cannot be given straight away (an upcall is needed) and so the request
has to be 'dropped', to be retried later.  That error status is not currently
propagated back.

So:
  Change nlm_fopen to return nlm error codes (rather than a private
  protocol) and define a new nlm_drop_reply code.
  Cause nlm_drop_reply to cause the rpc request to get rpc_drop_reply
  when this error comes back.
  Cause svc_process to drop a request which returns a status of
  rpc_drop_reply.

[akpm@osdl.org: fix warning storm]
Cc: Marc Eshel <eshel@almaden.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

When an nfs server shuts down, lockd needs to release all the locks even
though the client still holds them.

It should therefore not 'unmonitor' the clients, so that the files in nfs/sm
will still be there when the nfs server restarts, so that those clients will
be told to reclaim their locks.

However the hosts are fully unmonitored, so statd may well remove the files.

lockd has a test for 'sm_sticky' and avoid the unmonitor call if it is set,
but it is currently not set.

So set it when tearing down lockd.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Coverity noticed that the error handling code in the NFSv4 callback client
sets cb->cb_client to NULL, then calls rpc_shutdown_client with the NULL
pointer.

Coverity: #cid 1397
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

We weren't actually checking for SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE, with the result that the
owner could open a non-writeable file for write!

Continue to allow DENY_WRITE only with write access.

Thanks to Jim Rees for reporting the bug.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

If a client creates a file using an open which sets the mode to 000, or if a
chmod changes permissions after a file is opened, then situations may arise
where an NFS client knows that some IO is permitted (because a process holds
the file open), but the NFS server does not (because it doesn't know about the
open, and only sees that the IO conflicts with the current mode of the file).

As a hack to solve this problem, NFS servers normally allow the owner to
override permissions on IO.  The client can still enforce correct
permissions-checking on open by performing an explicit access check.

In NFSv4 the client can rely on the explicit on-the-wire open instead of an
access check.

Therefore we should not be allowing the owner to override permissions on an
over-the-wire open!

However, we should still allow the owner to override permissions in the case
where the client is claiming an open that it already made either before a
reboot, or while it was holding a delegation.

Thanks to Jim Rees for reporting the bug.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

There's no locking for ->d_revalidate, so fuse_dentry_revalidate() should use
dget_parent() instead of simply dereferencing ->d_parent.

Due to topology changes in the directory tree the parent could become negative
or be destroyed while being used.  There hasn't been any reports about this
yet.
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fuse considered it an error (EIO) if lookup returned a directory inode, to
which a dentry already refered.  This is because directory aliases are not
allowed.

But in a network filesystem this could happen legitimately, if a directory is
moved on a remote client.  This patch attempts to relax the restriction by
trying to first evict the offending alias from the cache.  If this fails, it
still returns an error (EBUSY).

A rarer situation is if an mkdir races with an indenpendent lookup, which
finds the newly created directory already moved.  In this situation the mkdir
should return success, but that would be incorrect, since the dentry cannot be
instantiated, so return EBUSY.

Previously checking for a directory alias and instantiation of the dentry
weren't done atomically in lookup/mkdir, hence two such calls racing with each
other could create aliased directories.  To prevent this introduce a new
per-connection mutex: fuse_conn->inst_mutex, which is taken for instantiations
with a directory inode.
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix a spurious BUG in an unlikely race, where at least three parallel lookups
return the same inode, but with different file type.  This has not yet been
observed in real life.

Allowing unlimited retries could delay fuse_iget() indefinitely, but this is
really for the broken userspace filesystem to worry about.
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

An inode could be returned by independent parallel lookups, in this case an
update of the lookup counter could be lost resulting in a memory leak in
userspace.
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fuse didn't always call i_size_write() with i_mutex held which caused rare
hangs on SMP/32bit.  This bug has been present since fuse-2.2, well before
being merged into mainline.

The simplest solution is to protect i_size_write() with the per-connection
spinlock.  Using i_mutex for this purpose would require some restructuring of
the code and I'm not even sure it's always safe to acquire i_mutex in all
places i_size needs to be set.

Since most of vmtruncate is already duplicated for other reasons, duplicate
the remaining part as well, making all i_size_write() calls internal to fuse.

Using i_size_write() was unnecessary in fuse_init_inode(), since this function
is only called on a newly created locked inode.

Reported by a few people over the years, but special thanks to Dana Henriksen
who was persistent enough in helping me debug it.
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Actually, the decimal representation of a 32-bit signed number can take 12
bytes, including the \0.

And then some code adds a \n as well, so let's give it 13 bytes.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This is Eric Sesterhenn's jbd patch applied to jbd2.
Commit: 41716c7c

His words:

Since commit d1807793 we dereference a NULL
pointer.  Coverity id #1432.  We set journal to NULL, and use it directly
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

It is silly to use non-static variable for writting zeroes to the file.

And more seriously, foffset in core dump file dump function was incremented
too much, so some parts of core dump were shifted by size of few phdrs and
notes down, so although gdb was able to load that file, it did not make lot
of sense - in my test case data pages were shifted down by about 900 bytes.
Signed-off-by: NPetr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

* missing cpu_to_le64() for ChangeTime (introduced by
    [CIFS] Legacy time handling for Win9x and OS/2 part 1)
* missing le16_to_cpu() for DialectIndex (introduced by
    [CIFS] Do not send newer QFSInfo to legacy servers which can not support it)
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The file based core dump code was broken by pipe changes - a relative
llseek returns the absolute file position on success, not the relative
one, so dump_seek() always failed when invoked with non-zero current
position.

Only success/failure can be tested with relative lseek, we have to trust
kernel that on success we've got right file offset.  With this fix in
place I have finally real core files instead of 1KB fragments...
Signed-off-by: NPetr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
[ Cleaned it up a bit while here - use SEEK_CUR instead of hardcoding 1 ]
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Partly suggested by Igor Mammedov
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

The DLM always passes the iovec length as 1, this is wrong when the circular
buffer wraps round.
Signed-Off-By: NPatrick Caulfield <pcaulfie@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

Pass kaddr rather than (incorrect) struct page to kunmap_atomic.
Signed-off-by: NRussell Cattelan <cattelan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

The log lock needs to be held when manipulating the counter
for the number of free journal blocks.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

Don't show an empty "Distributed Lock Manager" menu if IP_SCTP=n.

Reported by Dmytro Bagrii in kernel Bugzilla #7268.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick Caulfield <pcaulfie@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This fixes a bug where, in certain cases an uninitialised variable
could cause a dereference of a NULL pointer in gfs2_commit_write().
Also a typo in a comment is fixed at the same time.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

Fix a size calculation error.
The size was incorrect being computed as a
negative length and then being passed to an
unsigned parameter.

This in turn would cause the allocator to
think it needed enough meta data to store
a gigabyte file for every file created.
Signed-off-by: NRussell Cattelan <cattelan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

servers on small SMB responses
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

`select' is a bit obnoxious: the option keeps on coming back
and it's hard to work out what to do to make it go away again.
The use of `depends on' is preferred (although it has
usability problems too..)
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Currently ioprio_best function first checks wethere aioprio or bioprio equals
IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE (ioprio_valid() macros does that) and if it is so it returns
bioprio/aioprio appropriately. Thus the next four lines, that set aclass/bclass
to IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, if aclass/bclass == IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE, are never executed.

The second problem: if aioprio from class IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE and bioprio from
class IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE are passed to ioprio_best function, it will return
IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE. It means that during __make_request we can merge two
requests and set the priority of merged request to IDLE, while one of
the initial requests originates from a process with NONE (default) priority.
So we can get a situation when a process with default ioprio will experience
IO starvation, while there is no process from real-time class in the system.

Just removing ioprio_valid check should correct situation.
Signed-off-by: NVasily Tarasov <vtaras@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Don't jump to the unlock+release path, we already did that.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

calculation in 2100 (year divisible by 100)
Signed-off-by: NYehuda Sadeh Weinraub <Yehuda.Sadeh@expand.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

- Calculate a variable in bvec_alloc_bs() only once needed, not earlier
  (bio.o down from 18408 to 18376 Bytes, 32 Bytes saved, probably due to
  data locality improvements).

- Init variable idx to silence a gcc warning which already existed in the
  unmodified original base file (bvec_alloc_bs() handles idx correctly, so
  there's no need for the warning):

	fs/bio.c: In function `bio_alloc_bioset':
	fs/bio.c:169: warning: `idx' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Mohr <andi@lisas.de>
Acked-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The attached patch destroys all the dentries attached to a superblock in one go
by:

 (1) Destroying the tree rooted at s_root.

 (2) Destroying every entry in the anon list, one at a time.

 (3) Each entry in the anon list has its subtree consumed from the leaves
     inwards.

This reduces the amount of work generic_shutdown_super() does, and avoids
iterating through the dentry_unused list.

Note that locking is almost entirely absent in the shrink_dcache_for_umount*()
functions added by this patch.  This is because:

 (1) at the point the filesystem calls generic_shutdown_super(), it is not
     permitted to further touch the superblock's set of dentries, and nor may
     it remove aliases from inodes;

 (2) the dcache memory shrinker now skips dentries that are being unmounted;
     and

 (3) the superblock no longer has any external references through which the VFS
     can reach it.

Given these points, the only locking we need to do is when we remove dentries
from the unused list and the name hashes, which we do a directory's worth at a
time.

We also don't need to guard against reference counts going to zero unexpectedly
and removing bits of the tree we're working on as nothing else can call dput().

A cut down version of dentry_iput() has been folded into
shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree() function.  Apart from not needing to unlock
things, it also doesn't need to check for inotify watches.

In this version of the patch, the complaint about a dentry still being in use
has been expanded from a single BUG_ON() and now gives much more information.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: NIan Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>