Reported-by: NMartin Hundebøll <martin@hundeboll.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

All non-static symbols of batman-adv were prefixed with batadv_ to avoid
collisions with other symbols of the kernel. Other symbols of batman-adv
should use the same prefix to keep the naming scheme consistent.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

All non-static symbols of batman-adv were prefixed with batadv_ to avoid
collisions with other symbols of the kernel. Other symbols of batman-adv
should use the same prefix to keep the naming scheme consistent.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

All non-static symbols of batman-adv were prefixed with batadv_ to avoid
collisions with other symbols of the kernel. Other symbols of batman-adv
should use the same prefix to keep the naming scheme consistent.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv doesn't follow the style for multiline comments that David S. Miller
prefers. All comments should be reformatted to follow this consistent style to
make the code slightly more readable.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv can be compiled as part of the kernel instead of an module. In that
case the linker will see all non-static symbols of batman-adv and all other
non-static symbols of the kernel. This could lead to symbol collisions. A
prefix for the batman-adv symbols that defines their private namespace avoids
such a problem.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv can be compiled as part of the kernel instead of an module. In that
case the linker will see all non-static symbols of batman-adv and all other
non-static symbols of the kernel. This could lead to symbol collisions. A
prefix for the batman-adv symbols that defines their private namespace avoids
such a problem.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv can be compiled as part of the kernel instead of an module. In that
case the linker will see all non-static symbols of batman-adv and all other
non-static symbols of the kernel. This could lead to symbol collisions. A
prefix for the batman-adv symbols that defines their private namespace avoids
such a problem.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv can be compiled as part of the kernel instead of an module. In that
case the linker will see all non-static symbols of batman-adv and all other
non-static symbols of the kernel. This could lead to symbol collisions. A
prefix for the batman-adv symbols that defines their private namespace avoids
such a problem.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv can be compiled as part of the kernel instead of an module. In that
case the linker will see all non-static symbols of batman-adv and all other
non-static symbols of the kernel. This could lead to symbol collisions. A
prefix for the batman-adv symbols that defines their private namespace avoids
such a problem.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv can be compiled as part of the kernel instead of an module. In that
case the linker will see all non-static symbols of batman-adv and all other
non-static symbols of the kernel. This could lead to symbol collisions. A
prefix for the batman-adv symbols that defines their private namespace avoids
such a problem.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv can be compiled as part of the kernel instead of an module. In that
case the linker will see all non-static symbols of batman-adv and all other
non-static symbols of the kernel. This could lead to symbol collisions. A
prefix for the batman-adv symbols that defines their private namespace avoids
such a problem.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

In case of a client X roaming from a generic node A to another node B, it is
possible that a third node C gets A's OGM but not B's. At this point in time, if
C wants to send data to X it will send a unicast packet destined to A. The
packet header will contain A's last ttvn (C got A's OGM and so it knows it).

The packet will travel towards A without being intercepted because the ttvn
contained in its header is the newest for A.

Once A will receive the packet, A's state will not report to be in a "roaming
phase" (because, after a roaming, once A sends out its OGM, all the changes are
committed and the node is considered not to be in the roaming state anymore)
and it will match the ttvn carried by the packet. Therefore there is no reason
for A to try to alter the packet's route, thus dropping the packet because the
destination client is not there anymore.

However, C is well aware that it's routing information towards the client X is
outdated as it received an OGM from A saying that the client roamed away.
Thanks to this detail, this patch introduces a small change in behaviour: as
long as C is in the state of not knowing the new location of client X it will
forward the traffic to its last known location using ttvn-1 of the destination.
By using an older ttvn node A will be forced to re-route the packet.
Intermediate nodes are also allowed to update the packet's destination as long
as they have the information about the client's new location.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>

Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

All batman-adv packets have a common 3 byte header. It can be used to share
some code between different code paths, but it was never explicit stated that
this header has to be always the same for all packets. Therefore, new code
changes always have the problem that they may accidently introduce regressions
by moving some elements around.

A new structure is introduced that contains the common header and makes it
easier visible that these 3 bytes have to be the same for all on-wire packets.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

If a node has to send a packet issued by a WIFI client to another WIFI client,
the packet is dropped.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

The client announcement mechanism informs every mesh node in the network
of any connected non-mesh client, in order to find the path towards that
client from any given point in the mesh.

The old implementation was based on the simple idea of appending a data
buffer to each OGM containing all the client MAC addresses the node is
serving. All other nodes can populate their global translation tables
(table which links client MAC addresses to node addresses) using this
MAC address buffer and linking it to the node's address contained in the
OGM. A node that wants to contact a client has to lookup the node the
client is connected to and its address in the global translation table.

It is easy to understand that this implementation suffers from several
issues:
 - big overhead (each and every OGM contains the entire list of
   connected clients)
 - high latencies for client route updates due to long OGM trip time and
   OGM losses

The new implementation addresses these issues by appending client
changes (new client joined or a client left) to the OGM instead of
filling it with all the client addresses each time. In this way nodes
can modify their global tables by means of "updates", thus reducing the
overhead within the OGMs.

To keep the entire network in sync each node maintains a translation
table version number (ttvn) and a translation table checksum. These
values are spread with the OGM to allow all the network participants to
determine whether or not they need to update their translation table
information.

When a translation table lookup is performed in order to send a packet
to a client attached to another node, the destination's ttvn is added to
the payload packet. Forwarding nodes can compare the packet's ttvn with
their destination's ttvn (this node could have a fresher information
than the source) and re-route the packet if necessary. This greatly
reduces the packet loss of clients roaming from one AP to the next.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Documentation/CodingStyle recommends to use the form

	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), ...);

to calculate the size of a struct and not the version where the struct
name is spelled out to prevent bugs when the type of p changes. This
also seems appropriate for manipulation of buffers when they are
directly associated with p.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Casting from pointer like 'struct orig_node*' to 'struct orig_node *'
doesn't provide any additional functionality and can be savely removed.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv uses pointers which are marked as const and should not
violate that type qualifier by passing it to functions which force a
cast to the non-const version.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Every time that find_router() is invoked, if_status has to be compared with
IF_ACTIVE. Moving this comparison inside find_router() will avoid to write it
each time.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

To be coherent, all the functions/variables/constants have been renamed
to the TranslationTable style
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The rcu protected macros rcu_dereference() and rcu_assign_pointer()
for the bat_priv->primary_if need to be used, as well as spin/rcu locking.

Otherwise we might end up using a primary_if pointer pointing to already
freed memory.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

It might be possible that 2 threads access the same data in the same
rcu grace period. The first thread calls call_rcu() to decrement the
refcount and free the data while the second thread increases the
refcount to use the data. To avoid this race condition all refcount
operations have to be atomic.
Reported-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

When unicast_send_skb() is increasing the orig_node's refcount another
thread might have been freeing this orig_node already. We need to
increase the refcount in the rcu read lock protected area to avoid that.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@ascom.ch>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

It might be possible that 2 threads access the same data in the same
rcu grace period. The first thread calls call_rcu() to decrement the
refcount and free the data while the second thread increases the
refcount to use the data. To avoid this race condition all refcount
operations have to be atomic.
Reported-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

bonding / alternating candidates need to be secured by rcu locks
as well. This patch therefore converts the bonding list
from a plain pointer list to a rcu securable lists and references
the bonding candidates.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

For a host in the mesh network, the batman layer should be transparent.
However, we had one exception, data packets within the mesh network
which have the same destination as a originator are being routed to
that node, although there is no host that node's bat0 interface and
therefore gets dropped anyway. This commit removes this exception.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@ascom.ch>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Multiple variable declarations in a single statements over multiple lines can
be split into multiple variable declarations without changing the actual
behavior.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The two fragments of an unicast packet must have successive sequence numbers to
allow the receiver side to detect matching fragments and merge them again. The
current implementation doesn't provide that property because a sequence of two
atomic_inc_return may be interleaved with another sequence which also changes
the variable.

The access to the fragment sequence number pool has either to be protected by
correct locking or it has to reserve two sequence numbers in a single fetch.
The latter one can easily be done by increasing the value of the last used
sequence number by 2 in a single step. The generated window of two currently
unused sequence numbers can now be scattered across the two fragments.
Reported-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

We access the data inside the skbs of two fragments directly using memmove
during the merge. The data of the skb could span over multiple skb pages. An
direct access without knowledge about the pages would lead to an invalid memory
access.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
[lindner_marek@yahoo.de: Move return from function to the end]
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The routing algorithm must be able to decide if a fragment can be merged with
the missing part and still be passed to a forwarding interface. The fragments
can only differ by one byte in case that the original payload had an uneven
length. In that situation the sender has to inform all possible receivers that
the tail is one byte longer using the flag UNI_FRAG_LARGETAIL.

The combination of UNI_FRAG_LARGETAIL and UNI_FRAG_HEAD flag makes it possible
to calculate the correct length for even and uneven sized payloads.

The original formula missed to add the unicast header at all and forgot to
remove the fragment header of the second fragment. This made the results highly
unreliable and only useful for machines with large differences between the
configured MTUs.
Reported-by: NRussell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
Reported-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The routing algorithm must know how large two fragments are to be able to
decide that it is safe to merge them or if it should resubmit without waiting
for the second part. When these two fragments have a too different size, it is
not possible to guess right in every situation.

The user could easily configure the MTU of the attached cards so that one
fragment is forwarded and the other one is added to the fragments table to wait
for the missing part.

For even sized packets, it is possible to split it so that the resulting
packages are equal sized by ignoring the old non-fragment header at the
beginning of the original packet.

This still creates different sized fragments for uneven sized packets.
Reported-by: NRussell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
Reported-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>