Instead of the PCI code needing to have code to determine the
cacheline size of each processor, use the data the cpu identification
code should have already determined during early boot.

(The vendor checks are also incomplete, and don't take into account
 modern CPUs)

I've been carrying a variant of this code in Fedora for a while,
that prints debug information.  There are a number of cases where we
are currently setting the PCI cacheline size to 32 bytes, when the CPU
cacheline size is 64 bytes.  With this patch, we set them both the same.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Till now, CLS has been determined either by arch code or as
L1_CACHE_BYTES.  Only x86 and ia64 set CLS explicitly and x86 doesn't
always get it right.  On most configurations, the chance is that
firmware configures the correct value during boot.

This patch makes pci_init() determine CLS by looking at what firmware
has configured.  It scans all devices and if all non-zero values
agree, the value is used.  If none is configured or there is a
disagreement, pci_dfl_cache_line_size is used.  arch can set the dfl
value (via PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES or pci_dfl_cache_line_size) or
override the actual one.

ia64, x86 and sparc64 updated to set the default cls instead of the
actual one.

While at it, declare pci_cache_line_size and pci_dfl_cache_line_size
in pci.h and drop private declarations from arch code.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NGreg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

We use -1 to indicate no node affinity, so we need a signed type here or
all sorts of bad things happen, like crashes in dev_attr_show as
reported by Ingo:

[  158.058140] warning: `dbus-daemon' uses 32-bit capabilities (legacy support in use)
[  159.370562] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[  159.372694] IP: [<ffffffff8143b722>] bitmap_scnprintf+0x72/0xd0
[  159.372694] PGD 71d3e067 PUD 7052e067 PMD 0
[  159.372694] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[  159.372694] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/local_cpus
[  159.372694] CPU 0
[  159.372694] Pid: 7364, comm: irqbalance Not tainted 2.6.31-tip #8043 System Product Name
[  159.372694] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8143b722>]  [<ffffffff8143b722>] bitmap_scnprintf+0x72/0xd0
[  159.372694] RSP: 0018:ffff8800712a1e38  EFLAGS: 00010246
[  159.372694] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  159.372694] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff880077dc5000
[  159.372694] RBP: ffff8800712a1e68 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
[  159.372694] R10: ffffffff8215c47c R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[  159.372694] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000ffe R15: ffff880077dc5000
[  159.372694] FS:  00007f5f578f76f0(0000) GS:ffff880007000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  159.372694] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[  159.372694] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000071a77000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  159.372694] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  159.372694] DR3: ffffffff835109dc DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  159.372694] Process irqbalance (pid: 7364, threadinfo ffff8800712a0000, task ffff880070773000)
[  159.372694] Stack:
[  159.372694]  2222222222222222 ffff880077dc5000 fffffffffffffffb ffff88007d366b40
[  159.372694] <0> ffff8800712a1f48 ffff88007d3840a0 ffff8800712a1e88 ffffffff8146332b
[  159.372694] <0> fffffffffffffff4 ffffffff82450718 ffff8800712a1ea8 ffffffff815a9a1f
[  159.372694] Call Trace:
[  159.372694]  [<ffffffff8146332b>] local_cpus_show+0x3b/0x60
[  159.372694]  [<ffffffff815a9a1f>] dev_attr_show+0x2f/0x60
[  159.372694]  [<ffffffff8118ee6f>] sysfs_read_file+0xbf/0x1d0
[  159.372694]  [<ffffffff8112afe9>] vfs_read+0xc9/0x180
[  159.372694]  [<ffffffff8112c365>] sys_read+0x55/0x90
[  159.372694]  [<ffffffff810114f2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  159.372694] Code: 41 b9 01 00 00 00 44 8d 46 03 49 63 fc 0f 49 d3 c1 f8 1f 4c 01 ff c1 e8 1a c1 fa 06 41 c1 e8 02 8d 0c 03 48 63 d2 83 e1 3f 29 c1 <49> 8b 44 d5 00 48 c7 c2 8c 37 16 82 48 d3 e8 89 f1 44 89 f6 49
[  159.372694] RIP  [<ffffffff8143b722>] bitmap_scnprintf+0x72/0xd0
[  159.372694]  RSP <ffff8800712a1e38>
[  159.372694] CR2: 0000000000000000
[  159.600828] ---[ end trace 35550c356e84e60c ]---
Reported-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The current mp_bus_to_node array is initialized only by AMD specific
code, since AMD platforms have registers that can be used for
determining mode numbers.  On new Intel platforms it's necessary to
initialize this array as well though, otherwise all PCI node numbers
will be 0, when in fact they should be -1 (indicating that I/O isn't
tied to any particular node).

So move the mp_bus_to_node code into the common PCI code, and
initialize it early with a default value of -1.  This may be overridden
later by arch code (e.g. the AMD code).

With this change, PCI consistent memory and other node specific
allocations (e.g. skbuff allocs) should occur on the "current" node.
If, for performance reasons, applications want to be bound to specific
nodes, they should open their devices only after being pinned to the
CPU where they'll run, for maximum locality.
Acked-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NJesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This reverts commit 9e9f46c4.

Quoting from the commit message:

 "At this point, it seems to solve more problems than it causes, so let's
  try using it by default.  It's an easy revert if it ends up causing
  trouble."

And guess what? The _CRS code causes trouble.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

At this point, it seems to solve more problems than it causes, so let's try using it by default.  It's an easy revert if it ends up causing trouble.
Reviewed-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Rename set_pci_bus_resources_arch_default to x86_pci_root_bus_res_quirks, move
the weak version from common.c to i386.c, and before calling, make sure it's a
root bus.
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Commit 30a18d6c introduced a new
function to set the PCI bus resources.  Unfortunately, neither the
author, nor the committers seemed to know that we already have somewhere
to do that -- pcibios_fixup_bus().  This patch moves the hook (used only
by the K8 code) into x86-specific code where it should have been in the
first place.

Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Impact: debuggability and micro-optimization

Putting whatever is possible into the (final) .rodata section increases
the likelihood of catching memory corruption bugs early, and reduces
false cache line sharing.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <49B909A5.76E4.0078.0@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

pcibios_enable_device() and pcibios_disable_device() don't handle
IRQs for devices that have MSI enabled and it should treat the
devices with MSI-X enabled in the same way.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The _OSC capability OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT is set when the root
bridge is added with pci_acpi_osc_support() if we can access PCI
extended config space.

This adds the function pci_ext_cfg_avail which returns true if we can
access PCI extended config space (offset greater than 0xff). It
currently only returns false if arch=x86 and raw_pci_ext_ops is not set
(which might happen if pci=nommcfg is set on the kernel command-line).
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Impact: cleanup

Now that arch/x86/pci/pci.h is used in a number of other places as well,
move the lowlevel x86 pci definitions into the architecture include files.
(not to be confused with the existing arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h file,
which provides public details about x86 PCI)

Tested on: X86_32_UP, X86_32_SMP and X86_64_SMP
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

x86, pci: introduce config option for pci reroute quirks (was: [PATCH 0/3] Boot IRQ quirks for Broadcom and AMD/ATI)

This is against linux-2.6-tip, branch pci-ioapic-boot-irq-quirks.

From: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@suse.de>
Subject: Introduce config option for pci reroute quirks

The config option X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS is introduced to
enable (or disable) the redirection of the interrupt handler to the boot
interrupt line by default. Depending on the existence of interrupt
masking / threaded interrupt handling in the kernel (vanilla, rt, ...)
and the maturity of the rerouting patch, users can enable or disable the
redirection by default.

This means that the reroute quirk can be applied to any kernel without
changing it.

Interrupt sharing could be increased if this option is enabled. However this
option is vital for threaded interrupt handling, as done by the RT kernel.
It should simplify the consolidation with the RT kernel.

The option can be overridden by either pci=ioapicreroute or
pci=noioapicreroute.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Assmann <sassmann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NOlaf Dabrunz <od@suse.de>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Jon Masters <jonathan@jonmasters.org>
Cc: Ihno Krumreich <ihno@suse.de>
Cc: Sven Dietrich <sdietrich@suse.de>
Cc: Daniel Gollub <dgollub@suse.de>
Cc: Felix Foerster <ffoerster@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

John Keller reports that PCI config space access is broken on machines
with more than one domain.  conf1 accesses only work for domain 0, so make sure
we check the domain number in the raw routines before trying conf1.
Reported-by: NJohn Keller <jpk@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

So far subsys_initcalls has been executed in this order depending on
the object order in the Makefile:

arch/x86/pci/visws.c:subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
arch/x86/pci/numa.c:subsys_initcall(pci_numa_init);
arch/x86/pci/acpi.c:subsys_initcall(pci_acpi_init);
arch/x86/pci/legacy.c:subsys_initcall(pci_legacy_init);
arch/x86/pci/irq.c:subsys_initcall(pcibios_irq_init);
arch/x86/pci/common.c:subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);

This patch removes the ordering dependency. There is now only one
subsys_initcall function that contains subsystem initialization code
with a defined order.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Acked-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Introduce pci=ioapicreroute kernel cmdline option to enable rerouting of boot
interrupts to the primary io-apic.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Assmann <sassmann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NOlaf Dabrunz <od@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Introduce pci=noioapicquirk kernel cmdline option to disable all boot
interrupt quirks
Signed-off-by: NStefan Assmann <sassmann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NOlaf Dabrunz <od@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This reverts commit a1676072.  It duplicates
the change from 8d64c781 and only one should be
applied, otherwise some of the Dell quirks are lost.

Thanks to Tony Camuso for catching this.
Acked-by: NTony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Allows us to dump PCI space before any kernel changes have been made.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Contention for scarce PCI memory resources has been growing
due to an increasing number of PCI slots in large multi-node
systems.  The kernel currently attempts by default to
allocate memory for all PCI expansion ROMs so there has
also been an increasing number of PCI memory allocation
failures seen on these systems.  This occurs because the
BIOS either (1) provides insufficient PCI memory resource
for all the expansion ROMs or (2) provides adequate PCI
memory resource for expansion ROMs but provides the
space in kernel unexpected BIOS assigned P2P non-prefetch
windows.

The resulting PCI memory allocation failures may be benign
when related to memory requests for expansion ROMs themselves
but in some cases they can occur when attempting to allocate
space for more critical BARs.  This can happen when a successful
expansion ROM allocation request consumes memory resource
that was intended for a non-ROM BAR.  We have seen this
happen during PCI hotplug of an adapter that contains a
P2P bridge where successful memory allocation for an
expansion ROM BAR on device behind the bridge consumed
memory that was intended for a non-ROM BAR on the P2P bridge.
In all cases the allocation failure messages can be very
confusing for users.

This patch provides a new 'pci=norom' kernel boot parameter
that can be used to disable the default PCI expansion ROM memory
resource allocation.  This provides a way to avoid the above
described issues on systems that do not contain PCI devices
for which drivers or user-level applications depend on the
default PCI expansion ROM memory resource allocation behavior.
Signed-off-by: NGary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Greetings.

There is a code flaw in the bfsort whitelist, where there are redundant
entries for the same two HP systems, DL385 G2 and DL585 G2. This patch
replaces those redundant entries with the correct ones. The correct
entries are for large-volume systems, the DL360 and DL380.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

commit ec69f0374c3b0ad7ea991b0e9ac00377acfe5b1a
Author: Tony Camuso <tony.camuso@hp.com>
Date:   Wed May 14 07:09:28 2008 -0400

     Replace Redundant Whitelist Entries with the Correct Ones

     The ProLiant DL585 G2 and the DL585 G2 are entered reundantly
     in the dmi_system_id table. What should have been there are the
     DL360 and DL380. This patch simply replaces the redundant
     entries with the correct entries.

 arch/x86/pci/common.c |    8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: NTony Camuso <tony.camuso@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NPat Schoeller <patrick.schoeller@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Replace Redundant Whitelist Entries with the Correct Ones

The ProLiant DL585 G2 and the DL585 G2 are entered reundantly in the
dmi_system_id table. What should have been there are the DL360 and DL380. This
patch simply replaces the redundant entries with the correct entries.
Signed-off-by: NTony Camuso <tony.camuso@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NPat Schoeller <patrick.schoeller@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This reverts commit 9f8dacca, which was
reported to break X startup (xf86-video-ati-6.8.0). See

	http://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15523

for details.
Reported-by: NLaurence Withers <l@lwithers.me.uk>
Cc: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: "Jun'ichi Nomura" <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

this change:

| commit 08f1c192
| Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
| Date:   Sun Jul 22 00:23:39 2007 +0300
|
|    x86-64: introduce struct pci_sysdata to facilitate sharing of ->sysdata
|
|    This patch introduces struct pci_sysdata to x86 and x86-64, and
|    converts the existing two users (NUMA, Calgary) to use it.
|
|    This lays the groundwork for having other users of sysdata, such as
|    the PCI domains work.
|
|    The Calgary bits are tested, the NUMA bits just look ok.

replaces pcibios_scan_root with pci_scan_bus_parented...

but in pcibios_scan_root we have a DMI check:

    dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table);

when when have several peer root buses this could be called multiple
times (which is bad), so move that call to pci_access_init().
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

so we don't align the io port start address for pci cards.

also move out dmi check out acpi.c, because it has nothing to do with acpi.
it could spare some calling when we have several peer root buses.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Fix following section mismatch warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x275616): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pci_scan_bus_parented()

The warning was seen with a CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y build.
The inline function pci_scan_bus refer to functions annotated
__devinit - so annotate it __devinit too.
This revealed a few x86 specific functions that were only
used from __init or __devinit context.
So annotate these __devinit and the warning was killed.

The added include in pci.h was not strictly required but
added to avoid being dependent on indirect includes.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@hobbes.lan>

so will disable that feature by default, and only enable that via
pci=check_enable_amd_mmconf or for system match with dmi table.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Currently, on an amd k8 system with multi ht chains, the numa_node of
pci devices under /sys/devices/pci0000:80/* is always 0, even if that
chain is on node 1 or 2 or 3.

Workaround: pcibus_to_node(bus) is used when we want to get the node that
pci_device is on.

In struct device, we already have numa_node member, and we could use
dev_to_node()/set_dev_node() to get and set numa_node in the device.
set_dev_node is called in pci_device_add() with pcibus_to_node(bus),
and pcibus_to_node uses bus->sysdata for nodeid.

The problem is when pci_add_device is called, bus->sysdata is not assigned
correct nodeid yet. The result is that numa_node will always be 0.

pcibios_scan_root and pci_scan_root could take sysdata. So we need to get
mp_bus_to_node mapping before these two are called, and thus
get_mp_bus_to_node could get correct node for sysdata in root bus.

In scanning of the root bus, all child busses will take parent bus sysdata.
So all pci_device->dev.numa_node will be assigned correctly and automatically.

Later we could use dev_to_node(&pci_dev->dev) to get numa_node, and we
could also could make other bus specific device get the correct numa_node
too.

This is an updated version of pci_sysdata and Jeff's pci_domain patch.

[ mingo@elte.hu: build fix ]
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Use the generic pci_enable_resources() instead of the arch-specific code.

Unlike this arch-specific code, the generic version:
    - checks for resource collisions with "!r->parent"
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This function was obviously never being used since early 2.5 days as any
device that it would try to remove would never really be removed from
the system due to the PCI device list being held in the driver core, not
the general list of PCI devices.

As we have not had a single report of a problem here in 4 years, I think
it's safe to remove now.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

We currently keep 2 lists of PCI devices in the system, one in the
driver core, and one all on its own.  This second list is sorted at boot
time, in "BIOS" order, to try to remain compatible with older kernels
(2.2 and earlier days).  There was also a "nosort" option to turn this
sorting off, to remain compatible with even older kernel versions, but
that just ends up being what we have been doing from 2.5 days...

Unfortunately, the second list of devices is not really ever used to 
determine the probing order of PCI devices or drivers[1].  That is done
using the driver core list instead.  This change happened back in the
early 2.5 days.

Relying on BIOS ording for the binding of drivers to specific device
names is problematic for many reasons, and userspace tools like udev
exist to properly name devices in a persistant manner if that is needed,
no reliance on the BIOS is needed.

Matt Domsch and others at Dell noticed this back in 2006, and added a
boot option to sort the PCI device lists (both of them) in a
breadth-first manner to help remain compatible with the 2.4 order, if
needed for any reason.  This option is not going away, as some systems
rely on them.

This patch removes the sorting of the internal PCI device list in "BIOS"
mode, as it's not needed at all anymore, and hasn't for many years.
I've also removed the PCI flags for this from some other arches that for
some reason defined them, but never used them.

This should not change the ordering of any drivers or device probing.

[1] The old-style pci_get_device and pci_find_device() still used this
sorting order, but there are very few drivers that use these functions,
as they are deprecated for use in this manner.  If for some reason, a
driver rely on the order and uses these functions, the breadth-first
boot option will resolve any problem.

Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

We want to allow different implementations of pci_raw_ops for standard
and extended config space on x86.  Rather than clutter generic code with
knowledge of this, we make pci_raw_ops private to x86 and use it to
implement the new raw interface -- raw_pci_read() and raw_pci_write().
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

increasing number of PCI slots in large multi-node systems.  The kernel
currently attempts by default to allocate memory for all PCI expansion
ROMs so there has also been an increasing number of PCI memory
allocation failures seen on these systems.  This occurs because the BIOS
either (1) provides insufficient PCI memory resource for all the
expansion ROMs or (2) provides adequate PCI memory resource for
expansion ROMs but provides the space in kernel unexpected BIOS assigned
P2P non-prefetch windows.

The resulting PCI memory allocation failures may be benign when related
to memory requests for expansion ROMs themselves but in some cases they
can occur when attempting to allocate space for more critical BARs.
This can happen when a successful expansion ROM allocation request
consumes memory resource that was intended for a non-ROM BAR.  We have
seen this happen during PCI hotplug of an adapter that contains a P2P
bridge where successful memory allocation for an expansion ROM BAR on
device behind the bridge consumed memory that was intended for a non-ROM
BAR on the P2P bridge.  In all cases the allocation failure messages can
be very confusing for users.

This patch addresses the issue by changing the kernel default behavior
so that expansion ROM memory allocations are no longer attempted by
default when the BIOS has not assigned a specific address range to the
expansion ROM BAR.  This was done by changing the 'pci=rom' boot option
behavior for BIOS unassigned expansion ROMs to actually match it's
current kernel-parameters.txt description which already implies "off" by
default. Behavior for BIOS assigned expansion ROMs implemented in
pcibios_assign_resources() [arch/x86/pci/i386.c] is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: NGary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: N"Jun'ichi Nomura" <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

HP ProLiant systems DL385 G2 and DL585 G2 need pci=bfsort to enumerate PCI
devices in the expected order.

Matt sayeth:

  biosdevname is a userspace app I wrote to help solve this so we don't need
  to patch the kernel for future systems.  It's not integrated into any
  distributions properly yet, but is included in openSUSE 10.3 and Fedora 8
  for people who want to download and install it there.  It acts as a udev
  helper.

  For the time being, patching the kernel is necessary.  I really hope
  biosdevname eliminates that need in future distributions.

  http://linux.dell.com/biosdevname/Signed-off-by: NMichal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAndy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Cc: andy@greyhouse.net
Cc: john.cagle@hp.com
Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

HP ProLiant systems DL385 G2 and DL585 G2 need pci=bfsort to enumerate PCI
devices in the expected order.

Matt sayeth:

  biosdevname is a userspace app I wrote to help solve this so we don't need
  to patch the kernel for future systems.  It's not integrated into any
  distributions properly yet, but is included in openSUSE 10.3 and Fedora 8
  for people who want to download and install it there.  It acts as a udev
  helper.

  For the time being, patching the kernel is necessary.  I really hope
  biosdevname eliminates that need in future distributions.

  http://linux.dell.com/biosdevname/Signed-off-by: NMichal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Cc: <john.cagle@hp.com>
Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

* fix bug in pci_read() and pci_write() which prevented PCI domain
  support from working (hardcoded domain 0).

* unconditionally enable CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS

* implement pci_domain_nr() and pci_proc_domain(), as required of
  all arches when CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS is enabled.

* store domain in struct pci_sysdata, as assigned by ACPI

* support "pci=nodomains"
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Use _CRS for PCI resource allocation

This patch resolves an issue where incorrect PCI memory and i/o ranges
are being assigned to hotplugged PCI devices on some IBM systems.  The
resource mis-allocation not only makes the PCI device unuseable but
often makes the entire system unuseable due to resulting machine checks.

The hotplug capable PCI slots on the affected systems are not located
under a standard P2P bridge but are instead located under PCI root
bridges or subtractive decode P2P bridges.  For example, the IBM x3850
contains 2 hotplug capable PCI-X slots and 4 hotplug capable PCIe slots
with the PCI-X slots each located under a PCI root bridge and the PCIe
slots each located under a subtractive decode P2P bridge.

The current i386/x86_64 PCI resource allocation code does not use _CRS
returned resource information.  No other resource information source is
available for slots that are not below a standard P2P bridge so
incorrect ranges are being allocated from e820 hole causing the bad
result.

This patch causes the kernel to use _CRS returned resource info.  It is
roughly based on a change provided by Matthew Wilcox for the ia64 kernel
in 2005.  Due to possible buggy BIOS factor and possible yet to be
discovered kernel issues the function is disabled by default and can be
enabled with pci=use_crs.
Signed-off-by: NGary Hade <gary.hade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Force PCI bus renumbering for Compaq EVO N800c laptop, in order to get
the cardbus slot recognised.
Signed-off-by: NJuha Laiho <Juha.Laiho@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>