Fixes the following Oops:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f8d24000
IP: [<f8ff0657>] :ubifs:ubifs_unpack_bits+0xcd/0x231
*pde = 34333067 *pte = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: deflate zlib_deflate lzo lzo_decompress lzo_compress
ubifs ubi nandsim nand nand_ids nand_ecc mtd nfsd lockd sunrpc exportfs
[last unloaded: nand_ecc]

Pid: 7450, comm: sync Not tainted (2.6.27-rc8-ubifs-2.6 #27)
EIP: 0060:[<f8ff0657>] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0
EIP is at ubifs_unpack_bits+0xcd/0x231 [ubifs]
EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: d7e43dc0 EDX: 0000ff00
ESI: 00000004 EDI: f8d23ffe EBP: d7e43db4 ESP: d7e43d8c
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
Process sync (pid: 7450, ti=d7e42000 task=eb6f9530 task.ti=d7e42000)
Stack: 00000400 c0103db4 dc5e8090 d7e43dc0 d7e43dc0 d7e43dc4 0000001c 00000004
      f496d1e0 f8d23ffc d7e43dd4 f8ffac7e f8d23ffe 00000000 f8d23ffe f2b7af68
      f496d1e0 f8d23ffc d7e43e2c f8ffadc5 00000000 0001f000 00000000 c03b10a7
Call Trace:
[<c0103db4>] ? restore_nocheck_notrace+0x0/0xe
[<f8ffac7e>] ? is_a_node+0x43/0x92 [ubifs]
[<f8ffadc5>] ? dbg_check_ltab+0xf8/0x5c9 [ubifs]
[<c03b10a7>] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b2/0x2a0
[<f8ffc86e>] ? ubifs_lpt_start_commit+0x49/0xecb [ubifs]
[<c03b0ef3>] ? mutex_unlock+0xd/0xf
[<f8fef017>] ? ubifs_tnc_start_commit+0x1cf/0xef8 [ubifs]
[<f8fe65d8>] ? do_commit+0x18f/0x52d [ubifs]
[<f8fe69f6>] ? ubifs_run_commit+0x80/0xca [ubifs]
[<f8fd8d35>] ? ubifs_sync_fs+0xdb/0xf6 [ubifs]
[<c0181a07>] ? sync_filesystems+0xc6/0x10c
[<c019f279>] ? do_sync+0x3b/0x6a
[<c019f2ba>] ? sys_sync+0x12/0x18
[<c0103ced>] ? sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x35
=======================
Code: 4d ec 89 01 8b 45 e8 89 10 89 d8 89 f1 d3 e8 85 c0 74 07 29 d6 83 fe
20 75 2a 89 d8 83 c4 1c 5b 5e 5f 5d c3 0f b6 57 01 c1 e2 08 <0f> b6 47 02
c1 e0 10 09 c2 0f b6 07 09 c2 0f b
EIP: [<f8ff0657>] ubifs_unpack_bits+0xcd/0x231 [ubifs] SS:ESP 0068:d7e43d8c
---[ end trace 1bbb4c407a6dd816 ]---
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

'is_a_node()' function was reading from a buffer before
checking the buffer length, resulting in an OOPS as
follows:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f8f74002
IP: [<f8f9783f>] :ubifs:ubifs_unpack_bits+0xca/0x233
*pde = 19e95067 *pte = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: ubifs ubi mtdchar bio2mtd mtd brd video output
[last unloaded: mtd]

Pid: 6414, comm: integck Not tainted (2.6.27-rc6ubifs34 #23)
EIP: 0060:[<f8f9783f>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
EIP is at ubifs_unpack_bits+0xca/0x233 [ubifs]
EAX: 00000000 EBX: f6090630 ECX: d9badcfc EDX: 00000000
ESI: 00000004 EDI: f8f74002 EBP: d9badcec ESP: d9badcc0
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
Process integck (pid: 6414, ti=d9bac000 task=f727dae0 task.ti=d9bac000)
Stack: 00000006 f7306240 00000002 00000000 d9badcfc d9badd00 0000001c 00000000
       f6090630 f6090630 f8f74000 d9badd10 f8fa1cc9 00000000 f8f74002 00000000
       f8f74002 f60fe128 f6090630 f8f74000 d9badd68 f8fa1e46 00000000 0001e000
Call Trace:
 [<f8fa1cc9>] ? is_a_node+0x30/0x90 [ubifs]
 [<f8fa1e46>] ? dbg_check_ltab+0x11d/0x5bd [ubifs]
 [<f8fa388f>] ? ubifs_lpt_start_commit+0x42/0xed3 [ubifs]
 [<c038e76a>] ? mutex_unlock+0x8/0xa
 [<f8f9625d>] ? ubifs_tnc_start_commit+0x1c8/0xedb [ubifs]
 [<f8f8d90b>] ? do_commit+0x187/0x523 [ubifs]
 [<c038e76a>] ? mutex_unlock+0x8/0xa
 [<f8f7ca17>] ? bud_wbuf_callback+0x22/0x28 [ubifs]
 [<f8f8dd1d>] ? ubifs_run_commit+0x76/0xc0 [ubifs]
 [<f8f8032c>] ? ubifs_sync_fs+0xd2/0xe6 [ubifs]
 [<c01a2e97>] ? vfs_quota_sync+0x0/0x17e
 [<c01a5ba6>] ? quota_sync_sb+0x26/0xbb
 [<c01a2e97>] ? vfs_quota_sync+0x0/0x17e
 [<c01a5c5d>] ? sync_dquots+0x22/0x12c
 [<c0173d1b>] ? __fsync_super+0x19/0x68
 [<c0173d75>] ? fsync_super+0xb/0x19
 [<c0174065>] ? generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0xe7
 [<c01a31fc>] ? vfs_quota_off+0x0/0x5fd
 [<f8f7cf4d>] ? ubifs_kill_sb+0x31/0x35 [ubifs]
 [<c01741f9>] ? deactivate_super+0x5e/0x71
 [<c0187610>] ? mntput_no_expire+0x82/0xe4
 [<c0187905>] ? sys_umount+0x4c/0x2f6
 [<c0187bc8>] ? sys_oldumount+0x19/0x1b
 [<c0103b71>] ? sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x25
 =======================
Code: c1 f8 03 8d 04 07 8b 4d e8 89 01 8b 45 e4 89 10 89 d8 89 f1 d3 e8 85 c0
      74 07 29 d6 83 fe 20 75 2a 89 d8 83 c4 20 5b 5e 5f 5d
EIP: [<f8f9783f>] ubifs_unpack_bits+0xca/0x233 [ubifs] SS:ESP 0068:d9badcc0
---[ end trace 1f02572436518c13 ]---
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

Also add debugging checks for LPT size and separate
out c->check_lpt_free from unrelated bitfields.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

Bulk-read skips uptodate pages but this was putting its
array index out and causing it to treat subsequent pages
as holes.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

Make garbage collection try to keep data nodes from the same
inode together and in ascending order.  This improves
performance when reading those nodes especially when bulk-read
is used.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

sync_fs can be called even if the file system is mounted
read-only.  Ensure the commit is not run in that case.
Reported-by: NZoltan Sogor <weth@inf.u-szeged.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

Commit the journal when the FS is sync'ed. This will make
statfs provide better free space report. And we anyway
advice our users to sync the FS if they want better statfs
report.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

'dbg_dump_inode()' is quite outdated and does not print all
the fileds.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Znode may refer both data nodes and indexing nodes
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

We cannot store bit-fields together if the processes which
change them may race, unless we serialize them.

Thus, move the nospc and nospc_rp bit-fields eway from
the mount option/constant bit-fields, to avoid races.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

The comparison was working, but more by accident than design.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

The "bulk_read" and "no_chk_data_crc" have only 2 values -
0 and 1. We already have bit-fields in corresponding data
structers, so make "bulk_read" and "no_chk_data_crc"
bit-fields as well.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

When UBIFS switches to R/O mode because of an error,
it is reasonable to enable data CRC checking.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

When inserting into a full znode it is split into two
znodes.  Because data node keys are usually consecutive,
it is better to try to keep them together.  This patch
does a better job of that.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

UBIFS read performance can be improved by skipping the CRC
check when data nodes are read.  This option can be used if
the underlying media is considered to be highly reliable.
Note that CRCs are always checked for metadata.

Read speed on Arm platform with OneNAND goes from 19 MiB/s
to 27 MiB/s with data CRC checking disabled.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

Some flash media are capable of reading sequentially at faster rates.
UBIFS bulk-read facility is designed to take advantage of that, by
reading in one go consecutive data nodes that are also located
consecutively in the same LEB.

Read speed on Arm platform with OneNAND goes from 17 MiB/s to
19 MiB/s.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>

In case of error, the function kthread_create returns an ERR pointer,
but never returns a NULL pointer. So a NULL test that comes before an
IS_ERR test should be deleted.

The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@match_bad_null_test@
expression x, E;
statement S1,S2;
@@
x = kthread_create(...)
... when != x = E
* if (x == NULL)
S1 else S2
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulien Brunel <brunel@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

'ubifs_get_lprops()' and 'ubifs_release_lprops()' basically wrap
mutex lock and unlock. We have them because we want lprops subsystem
be separate and as independent as possible. And we planned better
locking rules for lprops.

Anyway, because they are short, it is better to inline them.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

IS_ERR() macro already has unlikely(), so do not use constructions
like 'if (unlikely(IS_ERR())'.
Signed-off-by: NHirofumi Nakagawa <hnakagawa@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

This commit adds a reserved pool size print and tweaks the
prints to make them look nicer.

It also fixes and cleans-up some comments.

Additionally, it deletes some blank lines to make the code look
a little nicer.

In other words, nothing essential.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

There's a race between mm->owner assignment and swapoff, more easily
seen when task slab poisoning is turned on.  The condition occurs when
try_to_unuse() runs in parallel with an exiting task.  A similar race
can occur with callers of get_task_mm(), such as /proc/<pid>/<mmstats>
or ptrace or page migration.

CPU0                                    CPU1
                                        try_to_unuse
                                        looks at mm = task0->mm
                                        increments mm->mm_users
task 0 exits
mm->owner needs to be updated, but no
new owner is found (mm_users > 1, but
no other task has task->mm = task0->mm)
mm_update_next_owner() leaves
                                        mmput(mm) decrements mm->mm_users
task0 freed
                                        dereferencing mm->owner fails

The fix is to notify the subsystem via mm_owner_changed callback(),
if no new owner is found, by specifying the new task as NULL.

Jiri Slaby:
mm->owner was set to NULL prior to calling cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks(), but
must be set after that, so as not to pass NULL as old owner causing oops.

Daisuke Nishimura:
mm_update_next_owner() may set mm->owner to NULL, but mem_cgroup_from_task()
and its callers need to take account of this situation to avoid oops.

Hugh Dickins:
Lockdep warning and hang below exec_mmap() when testing these patches.
exit_mm() up_reads mmap_sem before calling mm_update_next_owner(),
so exec_mmap() now needs to do the same.  And with that repositioning,
there's now no point in mm_need_new_owner() allowing for NULL mm.
Reported-by: NHugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: NBalbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: disable apm on the olpc

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6:
  cdrom: update ioctl documentation
  ide: note that IDE generic may prevent other drivers from attaching
  ide-tape: fix vendor strings
  Swarm: Fix crash due to missing initialization

* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  [SSB] Initialise dma_mask for SSB_BUSTYPE_SSB devices
  [MIPS] BCM47xx: Fix build error due to missing PCI functions
  [MIPS] IP27: Switch to dynamic interrupt routing avoding panic on error.
  [MIPS] au1000: Make sure GPIO value is zero or one

* 'linux-m32r' of git://www.linux-m32r.org/git/takata/linux-2.6_dev:
  m32r/kernel/: cleanups
  m32r: export __ndelay
  m32r: export empty_zero_page
  m32r: don't offer CONFIG_ISA
  m32r: remove the unused NOHIGHMEM option

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/linux-2.6-kgdb:
  kgdboc,tty: Fix tty polling search to use name correctly
  kgdb, x86_64: fix PS CS SS registers in gdb serial
  kgdb, x86_64: gdb serial has BX and DX reversed
  kgdb, x86, arm, mips, powerpc: ignore user space single stepping
  kgdb: could not write to the last of valid memory with kgdb

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ALSA: ASoC: Fix another cs4270 error path
  ALSA: make the CS4270 driver a new-style I2C driver

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6:
  [SCSI] qlogicpti: fix sg list traversal error in continuation entries
  [SCSI] Fix hang with split requests
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Defer enablement of RISC interrupts until ISP initialization completes.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  scsi: fix fall out of sg-chaining patch in qlogicpti

* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  sata_nv: reinstate nv_hardreset() for non generic controllers

Commit f072181e ("kconfig: drop the
""trying to assign nonexistent symbol" warning") simply dropped the
warnings, but it does a little more than that, it also marks the current
.config as needed saving, so add this back.
Signed-off-by: NRoman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Recent changes to oldconfig have mixed up the silentoldconfig handling,
so this fixes that by clearly separating that special mode, e.g.
KCONFIG_NOSILENTUPDATE is only relevant here, the .config is written as
needed.

This will also properly close Bug 11230.
Signed-off-by: NRoman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The VFS interface for the 'd_compare()' is a bit special (read: 'odd'),
because it really just essentially replaces a memcmp().  The filesystem
is supposed to just compare the two names with whatever case-independent
or other function.

And when I say 'is supposed to', I obviously mean that 'procfs does odd
things, and actually looks at the dentry that we don't even pass down,
rather than just the name'.  Which results in problems, because we
actually call d_compare before we have even verified that the dentry is
still hashed at all.

And that causes a problm since the inode that procfs looks at may have
been free'd and the d_inode pointer is NULL.  procfs just assumes that
all dentries are positive, since procfs itself never generates a
negative one.  But memory pressure will still result in the dentry
getting torn down, and as it is removed by RCU, it still remains visible
on some lists - and to d_compare.

If the filesystem just did a name comparison, we wouldn't care.  And we
could just fix procfs to know about negative dentries too.  But rather
than have the low-level filesystems know about internal VFS details,
just move the check for a unhashed dentry up a bit, so that we will only
call d_compare on dentries that are still active.

The actual oops this caused didn't look like a NULL pointer dereference
because procfs did a 'container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode)'
to get at its internal proc_inode information from the inode pointer,
and accessed a field below the inode. So the oops would look something
like

	BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff0
	IP: [<ffffffff802bc6c6>] proc_sys_compare+0x36/0x50

and was seen on both x86-64 (Alexey Dobriyan and Hugh Dickins) and
ppc64 (Hugh Dickins).
Reported-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NHugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-of-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Conversion to new-style i2c driver missed the error path of the
probe function. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Update the CS4270 ALSA device driver to use the new-style I2C interface.
Starting with the 2.6.27 PowerPC kernel, I2C devices that have entries in the
device trees can no longer be probed by old-style I2C drivers.  The device
tree for Freescale MPC8610 HPCD has included an entry for the CS4270 since
2.6.25, but that entry was previously ignored by the PowerPC I2C subsystem.
Since that's no longer the case, the best solution is to update the CS4270
driver to a new-style interface, rather than try to revert the behavior of
new PowerPC I2C subsystem.
Signed-off-by: NTimur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Boaz writes:

"I've reviewed all patches since Matthew's, and I find one small
problem.

In the load_cmd() there is a compound loop where the first 4 sg's are
set then the rest are set into a memory structure in group of 7 sg's.

Well the second 7-group and on is a bug because sg pointer does not advance.
This is a fall out from Jens's patch."

The reporter, Meelis Roos <mroos@ut.ee>, verified that this patch
does indeed fix his problem with qlogicpti.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>