1. 11 9月, 2013 1 次提交
    • D
      xfs: recovery of swap extents operations for CRC filesystems · 638f4416
      Dave Chinner 提交于
      This is the recovery side of the btree block owner change operation
      performed by swapext on CRC enabled filesystems. We detect that an
      owner change is needed by the flag that has been placed on the inode
      log format flag field. Because the inode recovery is being replayed
      after the buffers that make up the BMBT in the given checkpoint, we
      can walk all the buffers and directly modify them when we see the
      flag set on an inode.
      
      Because the inode can be relogged and hence present in multiple
      chekpoints with the "change owner" flag set, we could do multiple
      passes across the inode to do this change. While this isn't optimal,
      we can't directly ignore the flag as there may be multiple
      independent swap extent operations being replayed on the same inode
      in different checkpoints so we can't ignore them.
      
      Further, because the owner change operation uses ordered buffers, we
      might have buffers that are newer on disk than the current
      checkpoint and so already have the owner changed in them. Hence we
      cannot just peek at a buffer in the tree and check that it has the
      correct owner and assume that the change was completed.
      
      So, for the moment just brute force the owner change every time we
      see an inode with the flag set. Note that we have to be careful here
      because the owner of the buffers may point to either the old owner
      or the new owner. Currently the verifier can't verify the owner
      directly, so there is no failure case here right now. If we verify
      the owner exactly in future, then we'll have to take this into
      account.
      
      This was tested in terms of normal operation via xfstests - all of
      the fsr tests now pass without failure. however, we really need to
      modify xfs/227 to stress v3 inodes correctly to ensure we fully
      cover this case for v5 filesystems.
      
      In terms of recovery testing, I used a hacked version of xfs_fsr
      that held the temp inode open for a few seconds before exiting so
      that the filesystem could be shut down with an open owner change
      recovery flags set on at least the temp inode. fsr leaves the temp
      inode unlinked and in btree format, so this was necessary for the
      owner change to be reliably replayed.
      
      logprint confirmed the tmp inode in the log had the correct flag set:
      
      INO: cnt:3 total:3 a:0x69e9e0 len:56 a:0x69ea20 len:176 a:0x69eae0 len:88
              INODE: #regs:3   ino:0x44  flags:0x209   dsize:88
      	                                 ^^^^^
      
      0x200 is set, indicating a data fork owner change needed to be
      replayed on inode 0x44.  A printk in the revoery code confirmed that
      the inode change was recovered:
      
      XFS (vdc): Mounting Filesystem
      XFS (vdc): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
      recovering owner change ino 0x44
      XFS (vdc): Version 5 superblock detected. This kernel L support enabled!
      Use of these features in this kernel is at your own risk!
      XFS (vdc): Ending recovery (logdev: internal)
      
      The script used to test this was:
      
      $ cat ./recovery-fsr.sh
      #!/bin/bash
      
      dev=/dev/vdc
      mntpt=/mnt/scratch
      testfile=$mntpt/testfile
      
      umount $mntpt
      mkfs.xfs -f -m crc=1 $dev
      mount $dev $mntpt
      chmod 777 $mntpt
      
      for i in `seq 10000 -1 0`; do
              xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite $(($i * 4096)) 4096" $testfile > /dev/null 2>&1
      done
      xfs_bmap -vp $testfile |head -20
      
      xfs_fsr -d -v $testfile &
      sleep 10
      /home/dave/src/xfstests-dev/src/godown -f $mntpt
      wait
      umount $mntpt
      
      xfs_logprint -t $dev |tail -20
      time mount $dev $mntpt
      xfs_bmap -vp $testfile
      umount $mntpt
      $
      Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
      Reviewed-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
      638f4416
  2. 31 8月, 2013 1 次提交
    • D
      xfs: inode buffers may not be valid during recovery readahead · d8914002
      Dave Chinner 提交于
      CRC enabled filesystems fail log recovery with 100% reliability on
      xfstests xfs/085 with the following failure:
      
      XFS (vdb): Mounting Filesystem
      XFS (vdb): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
      XFS (vdb): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair
      XFS (vdb): bad inode magic/vsn daddr 144 #0 (magic=0)
      XFS: Assertion failed: 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_inode_buf.c, line: 95
      
      The problem is that the inode buffer has not been recovered before
      the readahead on the inode buffer is issued. The checkpoint being
      recovered actually allocates the inode chunk we are doing readahead
      from, so what comes from disk during readahead is essentially
      random and the verifier barfs on it.
      
      This inode buffer readahead problem affects non-crc filesystems,
      too, but xfstests does not trigger it at all on such
      configurations....
      Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
      Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
      d8914002
  3. 13 8月, 2013 1 次提交