When a network namespace is created (via CLONE_NEWNET), the loopback
interface is automatically added to the new namespace, triggering a
printk in ipv6_add_dev() if CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY is set.

This is problematic for applications which use CLONE_NEWNET as
part of a sandbox, like Chromium's suid sandbox or recent versions of
vsftpd. On a busy machine, it can lead to thousands of useless
"lo: Disabled Privacy Extensions" messages appearing in dmesg.

It's easy enough to check the status of privacy extensions via the
use_tempaddr sysctl, so just removing the printk seems like the most
sensible solution.
Signed-off-by: NRomain Francoise <romain@orebokech.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Linux IPv6 forwards unicast packets, which are link layer multicasts...
The hole was present since day one. I was 100% this check is there, but it is not.

The problem shows itself, f.e. when Microsoft Network Load Balancer runs on a network.
This software resolves IPv6 unicast addresses to multicast MAC addresses.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The IPv6 tproxy patches split IPv6 defragmentation off of conntrack, but
failed to update the #ifdef stanzas guarding the defragmentation related
fields and code in skbuff and conntrack related code in nf_defrag_ipv6.c.

This patch adds the required #ifdefs so that IPv6 tproxy can truly be used
without connection tracking.

Original report:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=129010118516341&w=2Reported-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NKOVACS Krisztian <hidden@balabit.hu>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

skb_cow_data() may allocate a new data buffer, so pointers on
skb should be set after this function.

Bug was introduced by commit dff3bb06 ("ah4: convert to ahash")
and 8631e9bd ("ah6: convert to ahash").
Signed-off-by: NWang Xuefu <xuefu.wang@6wind.com>
Acked-by: NKrzysztof Witek <krzysztof.witek@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet_csk_bind_conflict() logic currently disallows a bind() if
it finds a friend socket (a socket bound on same address/port)
satisfying a set of conditions :

1) Current (to be bound) socket doesnt have sk_reuse set
OR
2) other socket doesnt have sk_reuse set
OR
3) other socket is in LISTEN state

We should add the CLOSE state in the 3) condition, in order to avoid two
REUSEADDR sockets in CLOSE state with same local address/port, since
this can deny further operations.

Note : a prior patch tried to address the problem in a different (and
buggy) way. (commit fda48a0d tcp: bind() fix when many ports
are bound).
Reported-by: NGaspar Chilingarov <gasparch@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NDaniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NDaniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Using "iptables -L" with a lot of rules have a too big BH latency.
Jesper mentioned ~6 ms and worried of frame drops.

Switch to a per_cpu seqlock scheme, so that taking a snapshot of
counters doesnt need to block BH (for this cpu, but also other cpus).

This adds two increments on seqlock sequence per ipt_do_table() call,
its a reasonable cost for allowing "iptables -L" not block BH
processing.
Reported-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@comx.dk>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@comx.dk>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

This patch modifies IPsec6 to fragment IPv6 packets that are
locally generated as needed.

This version of the patch only fragments in tunnel mode, so that fragment
headers will not be obscured by ESP in transport mode.
Signed-off-by: NDavid L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When device is being set to down, neigh_ifdown was being called
twice. Once from addrconf notifier and once from ndisc notifier.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove (unnecessary) casts to make code cleaner.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When loopback device is being brought down, then keep the route table
entries because they are special. The entries in the local table for
linklocal routes and ::1 address should not be purged.

This is a sub optimal solution to the problem and should be replaced
by a better fix in future.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Special care is taken inside sk_port_alloc to avoid overwriting
skc_node/skc_nulls_node. We should also avoid overwriting
skc_bind_node/skc_portaddr_node.

The patch fixes the following crash:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff0
 IP: [<ffffffff812ec6dd>] udp4_lib_lookup2+0xad/0x370
 [<ffffffff812ecc22>] __udp4_lib_lookup+0x282/0x360
 [<ffffffff812ed63e>] __udp4_lib_rcv+0x31e/0x700
 [<ffffffff812bba45>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x65/0x190
 [<ffffffff812bbbf8>] ? ip_local_deliver+0x88/0xa0
 [<ffffffff812eda35>] udp_rcv+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff812bba45>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x65/0x190
 [<ffffffff812bbbf8>] ip_local_deliver+0x88/0xa0
 [<ffffffff812bb2cd>] ip_rcv_finish+0x32d/0x6f0
 [<ffffffff8128c14c>] ? netif_receive_skb+0x99c/0x11c0
 [<ffffffff812bb94b>] ip_rcv+0x2bb/0x350
 [<ffffffff8128c14c>] netif_receive_skb+0x99c/0x11c0
Signed-off-by: NLeonard Crestez <lcrestez@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: NOctavian Purdila <opurdila@ixiacom.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The first big packets sent to a "low-MTU" client correctly
triggers the creation of a temporary route containing the reduced MTU.

But after the temporary route has expired, new ICMP6 "packet too big"
will be sent, rt6_pmtu_discovery will find the previous EXPIRED route
check that its mtu isn't bigger then in icmp packet and do nothing
before the temporary route will not deleted by gc.

I make the simple experiment:
while :; do
    time ( dd if=/dev/zero bs=10K count=1 | ssh hostname dd of=/dev/null ) || break;
done

The "time" reports real 0m0.197s if a temporary route isn't expired, but
it reports real 0m52.837s (!!!!) immediately after a temporare route has
expired.
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Like RTAX_ADVMSS, make the default calculation go through a dst_ops
method rather than caching the computation in the routing cache
entries.

Now dst metrics are pretty much left as-is when new entries are
created, thus optimizing metric sharing becomes a real possibility.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make all RTAX_ADVMSS metric accesses go through a new helper function,
dst_metric_advmss().

Leave the actual default metric as "zero" in the real metric slot,
and compute the actual default value dynamically via a new dst_ops
AF specific callback.

For stacked IPSEC routes, we use the advmss of the path which
preserves existing behavior.

Unlike ipv4/ipv6, DecNET ties the advmss to the mtu and thus updates
advmss on pmtu updates.  This inconsistency in advmss handling
results in more raw metric accesses than I wish we ended up with.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is for consistency with ipv4.  Using "-1" makes
no sense.

It was made this way a long time ago merely to be consistent
with how the ipv6 socket hoplimit "default" is stored.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IS_ERR() already implies unlikely(), so it can be omitted here.
Signed-off-by: NTobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add TFC padding to all packets smaller than the boundary configured
on the xfrm state. If the boundary is larger than the PMTU, limit
padding to the PMTU.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skb1 should be passed as parameter to sk_rcvqueues_full() here.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We accidently set it to "true" for the case where we
are using a route bound peer.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

New idev are advertised with NL group RTNLGRP_IPV6_IFADDR, but
should use RTNLGRP_IPV6_IFINFO.
Bug was introduced by commit 8d7a76c9.
Signed-off-by: NWang Xuefu <xuefu.wang@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Followup of commit b178bb3d (net: reorder struct sock fields)

Optimize INET input path a bit further, by :

1) moving sk_refcnt close to sk_lock.

This reduces number of dirtied cache lines by one on 64bit arches (and
64 bytes cache line size).

2) moving inet_daddr & inet_rcv_saddr at the beginning of sk

(same cache line than hash / family / bound_dev_if / nulls_node)

This reduces number of accessed cache lines in lookups by one, and dont
increase size of inet and timewait socks.
inet and tw sockets now share same place-holder for these fields.

Before patch :

offsetof(struct sock, sk_refcnt) = 0x10
offsetof(struct sock, sk_lock) = 0x40
offsetof(struct sock, sk_receive_queue) = 0x60
offsetof(struct inet_sock, inet_daddr) = 0x270
offsetof(struct inet_sock, inet_rcv_saddr) = 0x274

After patch :

offsetof(struct sock, sk_refcnt) = 0x44
offsetof(struct sock, sk_lock) = 0x48
offsetof(struct sock, sk_receive_queue) = 0x68
offsetof(struct inet_sock, inet_daddr) = 0x0
offsetof(struct inet_sock, inet_rcv_saddr) = 0x4

compute_score() (udp or tcp) now use a single cache line per ignored
item, instead of two.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use helper functions to hide all direct accesses, especially writes,
to dst_entry metrics values.

This will allow us to:

1) More easily change how the metrics are stored.

2) Implement COW for metrics.

In particular this will help us put metrics into the inetpeer
cache if that is what we end up doing.  We can make the _metrics
member a pointer instead of an array, initially have it point
at the read-only metrics in the FIB, and then on the first set
grab an inetpeer entry and point the _metrics member there.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>

ND_REACHABLE_TIME and ND_RETRANS_TIMER have defined
since v2.6.12-rc2, but never been used.
So use them instead of magic number.

This patch also changes original code style to read comfortably .

Thank YOSHIFUJI Hideaki for pointing it out.
Signed-off-by: NShan Wei <shanwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now ipv6 timewait recycling is fully implemented and
enabled.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This will also improve handling of ipv6 tcp socket request
backlog when syncookies are not enabled.  When backlog
becomes very deep, last quarter of backlog is limited to
validated destinations.  Previously only ipv4 implemented
this logic, but now ipv6 does too.

Now we are only one step away from enabling timewait
recycling for ipv6, and that step is simply filling in
the implementation of tcp_v6_get_peer() and
tcp_v6_tw_get_peer().
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Brother of ipv4's inet_csk_route_req().
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The only thing AF-specific about remembering the timestamp
for a time-wait TCP socket is getting the peer.

Abstract that behind a new timewait_sock_ops vector.

Support for real IPV6 sockets is not filled in yet, but
curiously this makes timewait recycling start to work
for v4-mapped ipv6 sockets.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I found a problem using an IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel.  When CONFIG_IPV6_SIT
was enabled, the packets would be rejected as net/ipv6/sit.c was catching
all IPPROTO_IPV6 packets and returning an ICMP port unreachable error.

I think this patch fixes the problem cleanly.  I believe the code in
net/ipv4/tunnel4.c:tunnel4_rcv takes care of it properly if none of the
handlers claim the skb.
Signed-off-by: NDavid McCullough <david_mccullough@mcafee.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The ip6_tunnel always assumes it consumes 40 bytes (ip6 hdr) of the mtu of the
underlaying device. So for a normal ethernet bearer, the mtu of the ip6_tunnel is
1460.
However, when creating a tunnel the encap limit option is enabled by default, and it
consumes 8 bytes more, so the true mtu shall be 1452.

I dont really know if this breaks some statement in some RFC, so this is a request for
comments.
Signed-off-by: NAnders Franzen <anders.franzen@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Then we can make a completely generic tcp_remember_stamp()
that uses ->get_peer() as a helper, minimizing the AF specific
code and minimizing the eventual code duplication when we implement
the ipv6 side of TW recycling.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

They are only allowed on cached ipv6 routes.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

jhash is widely used in the kernel and because the functions
are inlined, the cost in size is significant. Also, the new jhash
functions are slightly larger than the previous ones so better un-inline.
As a preparation step, the calls to the internal macros are replaced
with the plain jhash function calls.
Signed-off-by: NJozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1. IPV6_TLV_TEL_DST_SIZE
This has not been using for several years since created.

2. RT6_INFO_LEN
commit 33120b30 kill all RT6_INFO_LEN's references, but only this definition remained.

commit 33120b30
Author: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Date:   Tue Nov 6 05:27:11 2007 -0800

    [IPV6]: Convert /proc/net/ipv6_route to seq_file interface
Signed-off-by: NShan Wei <shanwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As David pointed out correctly, updates to af-specific attributes
are currently not atomic. If multiple changes are requested and
one of them fails, previous updates may have been applied already
leaving the link behind in a undefined state.

This patch splits the function parse_link_af() into two functions
validate_link_af() and set_link_at(). validate_link_af() is placed
to validate_linkmsg() check for errors as early as possible before
any changes to the link have been made. set_link_af() is called to
commit the changes later.

This method is not fail proof, while it is currently sufficient
to make set_link_af() inerrable and thus 100% atomic, the
validation function method will not be able to detect all error
scenarios in the future, there will likely always be errors
depending on states which are f.e. not protected by rtnl_mutex
and thus may change between validation and setting.

Also, instead of silently ignoring unknown address families and
config blocks for address families which did not register a set
function the errors EAFNOSUPPORT respectively EOPNOSUPPORT are
returned to avoid comitting 4 out of 5 update requests without
notifying the user.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6_sk_mc_lock rwlock becomes a spinlock.

readers (inet6_mc_check()) now takes rcu_read_lock() instead of read
lock. Writers dont need to disable BH anymore.

struct ipv6_mc_socklist objects are reclaimed after one RCU grace
period.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Changed Makefile to use <modules>-y instead of <modules>-objs
because -objs is deprecated and not mentioned in
Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt.
Signed-off-by: NTracey Dent <tdent48227@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix ref count bug introduced by

commit 2de79570
Author: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date:   Wed Oct 27 18:16:49 2010 +0000

ipv6: addrconf: don't remove address state on ifdown if the address
is being kept

Fix logic so that addrconf_ifdown() decrements the inet6_ifaddr
refcnt correctly with in6_ifa_put().
Reported-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>