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  1. 10 4月, 2015 1 次提交
    • L
      nios2: fix cache coherency issue when debug with gdb · 4a89c308
      由 Ley Foon Tan 提交于 
      Remove the end address checking for flushda function. We need to flush
each address line for flushda instruction, from start to end address.
This is because flushda instruction only flush the cache if tag and line
fields are matched.

Change to use ldwio instruction (bypass cache) to load the instruction
that causing trap. Our interest is the actual instruction that executed
by the processor, this should be uncached.
Note, EA address might be an userspace cached address.
Signed-off-by: NLey Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
      4a89c308
  3. 09 4月, 2015 2 次提交
    • L
      nios2: add missing ptrace registers defines · e3e29f99
      由 Ley Foon Tan 提交于 
      These are all register available in nios2.
Signed-off-by: NLey Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
      e3e29f99
    • L
      x86: clean up/fix 'copy_in_user()' tail zeroing · cae2a173
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      The rule for 'copy_from_user()' is that it zeroes the remaining kernel
buffer even when the copy fails halfway, just to make sure that we don't
leave uninitialized kernel memory around.  Because even if we check for
errors, some kernel buffers stay around after thge copy (think page
cache).

However, the x86-64 logic for user copies uses a copy_user_generic()
function for all the cases, that set the "zerorest" flag for any fault
on the source buffer.  Which meant that it didn't just try to clear the
kernel buffer after a failure in copy_from_user(), it also tried to
clear the destination user buffer for the "copy_in_user()" case.

Not only is that pointless, it also means that the clearing code has to
worry about the tail clearing taking page faults for the user buffer
case.  Which is just stupid, since that case shouldn't happen in the
first place.

Get rid of the whole "zerorest" thing entirely, and instead just check
if the destination is in kernel space or not.  And then just use
memset() to clear the tail of the kernel buffer if necessary.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      cae2a173
  5. 08 4月, 2015 2 次提交
  7. 02 4月, 2015 4 次提交
  9. 01 4月, 2015 2 次提交
    • S
      x86/reboot: Add ASRock Q1900DC-ITX mainboard reboot quirk · 80313b30
      由 Stefan Lippers-Hollmann 提交于 
      The ASRock Q1900DC-ITX mainboard (Baytrail-D) hangs randomly in
both BIOS and UEFI mode while rebooting unless reboot=pci is
used. Add a quirk to reboot via the pci method.

The problem is very intermittent and hard to debug, it might succeed
rebooting just fine 40 times in a row - but fails half a dozen times
the next day. It seems to be slightly less common in BIOS CSM mode
than native UEFI (with the CSM disabled), but it does happen in either
mode. Since I've started testing this patch in late january, rebooting
has been 100% reliable.

Most of the time it already hangs during POST, but occasionally it
might even make it through the bootloader and the kernel might even
start booting, but then hangs before the mode switch. The same symptoms
occur with grub-efi, gummiboot and grub-pc, just as well as (at least)
kernel 3.16-3.19 and 4.0-rc6 (I haven't tried older kernels than 3.16).
Upgrading to the most current mainboard firmware of the ASRock
Q1900DC-ITX, version 1.20, does not improve the situation.

( Searching the web seems to suggest that other Bay Trail-D mainboards
  might be affected as well. )
--
Signed-off-by: NStefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150330224427.0fb58e42@mirSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      80313b30
    • J
      powerpc: fix memory corruption by pnv_alloc_idle_core_states · d52356e7
      由 Jan Stancek 提交于 
      Space allocated for paca is based off nr_cpu_ids,
but pnv_alloc_idle_core_states() iterates paca with
cpu_nr_cores()*threads_per_core, which is using NR_CPUS.

This causes pnv_alloc_idle_core_states() to write over memory,
which is outside of paca array and may later lead to various panics.

Fixes: 7cba160a (powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management)
Signed-off-by: NJan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
      d52356e7
  11. 30 3月, 2015 1 次提交
  13. 26 3月, 2015 2 次提交
    • V
      ARC: signal handling robustify · e4140819
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      A malicious signal handler / restorer can DOS the system by fudging the
user regs saved on stack, causing weird things such as sigreturn returning
to user mode PC but cpu state still being kernel mode....

Ensure that in sigreturn path status32 always has U bit; any other bogosity
(gargbage PC etc) will be taken care of by normal user mode exceptions mechanisms.

Reproducer signal handler:

    void handle_sig(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *context)
    {
	ucontext_t *uc = context;
	struct user_regs_struct *regs = &(uc->uc_mcontext.regs);

	regs->scratch.status32 = 0;
    }

Before the fix, kernel would go off to weeds like below:

    --------->8-----------
    [ARCLinux]$ ./signal-test
    Path: /signal-test
    CPU: 0 PID: 61 Comm: signal-test Not tainted 4.0.0-rc5+ #65
    task: 8f177880 ti: 5ffe6000 task.ti: 8f15c000

    [ECR   ]: 0x00220200 => Invalid Write @ 0x00000010 by insn @ 0x00010698
    [EFA   ]: 0x00000010
    [BLINK ]: 0x2007c1ee
    [ERET  ]: 0x10698
    [STAT32]: 0x00000000 :                                   <--------
    BTA: 0x00010680	 SP: 0x5ffe7e48	 FP: 0x00000000
    LPS: 0x20003c6c	LPE: 0x20003c70	LPC: 0x00000000
    ...
    --------->8-----------
Reported-by: NAlexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      e4140819
    • V
      ARC: SA_SIGINFO ucontext regs off-by-one · 6914e1e3
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      The regfile provided to SA_SIGINFO signal handler as ucontext was off by
one due to pt_regs gutter cleanups in 2013.

Before handling signal, user pt_regs are copied onto user_regs_struct and copied
back later. Both structs are binary compatible. This was all fine until
commit 2fa91904 (ARC: pt_regs update #2) which removed the empty stack slot
at top of pt_regs (corresponding to first pad) and made the corresponding
fixup in struct user_regs_struct (the pad in there was moved out of
@scratch - not removed altogether as it is part of ptrace ABI)

 struct user_regs_struct {
+       long pad;
        struct {
-               long pad;
                long bta, lp_start, lp_end,....
        } scratch;
 ...
 }

This meant that now user_regs_struct was off by 1 reg w.r.t pt_regs and
signal code needs to user_regs_struct.scratch to reflect it as pt_regs,
which is what this commit does.

This problem was hidden for 2 years, because both save/restore, despite
using wrong location, were using the same location. Only an interim
inspection (reproducer below) exposed the issue.

     void handle_segv(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *context)
     {
 	ucontext_t *uc = context;
	struct user_regs_struct *regs = &(uc->uc_mcontext.regs);

	printf("regs %x %x\n",               <=== prints 7 8 (vs. 8 9)
               regs->scratch.r8, regs->scratch.r9);
     }

     int main()
     {
	struct sigaction sa;

	sa.sa_sigaction = handle_segv;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
	sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);

	asm volatile(
	"mov	r7, 7	\n"
	"mov	r8, 8	\n"
	"mov	r9, 9	\n"
	"mov	r10, 10	\n"
	:::"r7","r8","r9","r10");

	*((unsigned int*)0x10) = 0;
     }

Fixes: 2fa91904 "ARC: pt_regs update #2: Remove unused gutter at start of pt_regs"
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      6914e1e3
  15. 25 3月, 2015 5 次提交
  17. 24 3月, 2015 3 次提交
  19. 23 3月, 2015 6 次提交
  21. 21 3月, 2015 2 次提交
  23. 20 3月, 2015 10 次提交
    • R
      Revert "x86/PCI: Refine the way to release PCI IRQ resources" · 9e8ce4b9
      由 Rafael J. Wysocki 提交于 
      Commit b4b55cda (Refine the way to release PCI IRQ resources)
introduced a regression in the PCI IRQ resource management by causing
the IRQ resource of a device, established when pci_enabled_device()
is called on a fully disabled device, to be released when the driver
is unbound from the device, regardless of the enable_cnt.

This leads to the situation that an ill-behaved driver can now make a
device unusable to subsequent drivers by an imbalance in their use of
pci_enable/disable_device().  That is a serious problem for secondary
drivers like vfio-pci, which are innocent of the transgressions of
the previous driver.

Since the solution of this problem is not immediate and requires
further discussion, revert commit b4b55cda and the issue it was
supposed to address (a bug related to xen-pciback) will be taken
care of in a different way going forward.
Reported-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      9e8ce4b9
    • P
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix instruction emulation · 2bf27601
      由 Paul Mackerras 提交于 
      Commit 4a157d61 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of
instruction obtained from HEIR register") had the side effect that
we no longer reset vcpu->arch.last_inst to -1 on guest exit in
the cases where the instruction is not fetched from the guest.
This means that if instruction emulation turns out to be required
in those cases, the host will emulate the wrong instruction, since
vcpu->arch.last_inst will contain the last instruction that was
emulated.

This fixes it by making sure that vcpu->arch.last_inst is reset
to -1 in those cases.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
      2bf27601
    • P
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Endian fix for accessing VPA yield count · ecb6d618
      由 Paul Mackerras 提交于 
      The VPA (virtual processor area) is defined by PAPR and is therefore
big-endian, so we need a be32_to_cpu when reading it in
kvmppc_get_yield_count().  Without this, H_CONFER always fails on a
little-endian host, causing SMP guests to waste time spinning on
spinlocks.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
      ecb6d618
    • P
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix spinlock/mutex ordering issue in kvmppc_set_lpcr() · 8f902b00
      由 Paul Mackerras 提交于 
      Currently, kvmppc_set_lpcr() has a spinlock around the whole function,
and inside that does mutex_lock(&kvm->lock).  It is not permitted to
take a mutex while holding a spinlock, because the mutex_lock might
call schedule().  In addition, this causes lockdep to warn about a
lock ordering issue:

======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.18.0-kvm-04645-gdfea862-dirty #131 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
qemu-system-ppc/8179 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&kvm->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<d00000000ecc1f54>] .kvmppc_set_lpcr+0xf4/0x1c0 [kvm_hv]

but task is already holding lock:
 (&(&vcore->lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<d00000000ecc1ea0>] .kvmppc_set_lpcr+0x40/0x1c0 [kvm_hv]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&(&vcore->lock)->rlock){+.+...}:
       [<c000000000b3c120>] .mutex_lock_nested+0x80/0x570
       [<d00000000ecc7a14>] .kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0xc4/0xe40 [kvm_hv]
       [<d00000000eb9f5cc>] .kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40 [kvm]
       [<d00000000eb9cb24>] .kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x54/0x160 [kvm]
       [<d00000000eb94478>] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4a8/0x7b0 [kvm]
       [<c00000000026cbb4>] .do_vfs_ioctl+0x444/0x770
       [<c00000000026cfa4>] .SyS_ioctl+0xc4/0xe0
       [<c000000000009264>] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98

-> #0 (&kvm->lock){+.+.+.}:
       [<c0000000000ff28c>] .lock_acquire+0xcc/0x1a0
       [<c000000000b3c120>] .mutex_lock_nested+0x80/0x570
       [<d00000000ecc1f54>] .kvmppc_set_lpcr+0xf4/0x1c0 [kvm_hv]
       [<d00000000ecc510c>] .kvmppc_set_one_reg_hv+0x4dc/0x990 [kvm_hv]
       [<d00000000eb9f234>] .kvmppc_set_one_reg+0x44/0x330 [kvm]
       [<d00000000eb9c9dc>] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg+0x5c/0x150 [kvm]
       [<d00000000eb9ced4>] .kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x214/0x2c0 [kvm]
       [<d00000000eb940b0>] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xe0/0x7b0 [kvm]
       [<c00000000026cbb4>] .do_vfs_ioctl+0x444/0x770
       [<c00000000026cfa4>] .SyS_ioctl+0xc4/0xe0
       [<c000000000009264>] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&(&vcore->lock)->rlock);
                               lock(&kvm->lock);
                               lock(&(&vcore->lock)->rlock);
  lock(&kvm->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by qemu-system-ppc/8179:
 #0:  (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<d00000000eb93f18>] .vcpu_load+0x28/0x90 [kvm]
 #1:  (&(&vcore->lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<d00000000ecc1ea0>] .kvmppc_set_lpcr+0x40/0x1c0 [kvm_hv]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 4 PID: 8179 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 3.18.0-kvm-04645-gdfea862-dirty #131
Call Trace:
[c000001a66c0f310] [c000000000b486ac] .dump_stack+0x88/0xb4 (unreliable)
[c000001a66c0f390] [c0000000000f8bec] .print_circular_bug+0x27c/0x3d0
[c000001a66c0f440] [c0000000000fe9e8] .__lock_acquire+0x2028/0x2190
[c000001a66c0f5d0] [c0000000000ff28c] .lock_acquire+0xcc/0x1a0
[c000001a66c0f6a0] [c000000000b3c120] .mutex_lock_nested+0x80/0x570
[c000001a66c0f7c0] [d00000000ecc1f54] .kvmppc_set_lpcr+0xf4/0x1c0 [kvm_hv]
[c000001a66c0f860] [d00000000ecc510c] .kvmppc_set_one_reg_hv+0x4dc/0x990 [kvm_hv]
[c000001a66c0f8d0] [d00000000eb9f234] .kvmppc_set_one_reg+0x44/0x330 [kvm]
[c000001a66c0f960] [d00000000eb9c9dc] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_one_reg+0x5c/0x150 [kvm]
[c000001a66c0f9f0] [d00000000eb9ced4] .kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x214/0x2c0 [kvm]
[c000001a66c0faf0] [d00000000eb940b0] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xe0/0x7b0 [kvm]
[c000001a66c0fcb0] [c00000000026cbb4] .do_vfs_ioctl+0x444/0x770
[c000001a66c0fd90] [c00000000026cfa4] .SyS_ioctl+0xc4/0xe0
[c000001a66c0fe30] [c000000000009264] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98

This fixes it by moving the mutex_lock()/mutex_unlock() pair outside
the spin-locked region.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
      8f902b00
    • T
      powerpc/pseries: Little endian fixes for post mobility device tree update · f6ff0414
      由 Tyrel Datwyler 提交于 
      We currently use the device tree update code in the kernel after resuming
from a suspend operation to re-sync the kernels view of the device tree with
that of the hypervisor. The code as it stands is not endian safe as it relies
on parsing buffers returned by RTAS calls that thusly contains data in big
endian format.

This patch annotates variables and structure members with __be types as well
as performing necessary byte swaps to cpu endian for data that needs to be
parsed.
Signed-off-by: NTyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
      f6ff0414
    • B
      powerpc: Add PVR for POWER8NVL processor · ddee09c0
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      There's a new variant of POWER8 coming called "POWER8 with NVLink". The
core is identical to POWER8 but unfortunately they strapped it with a
different PVR, so we need to add an explicit entry for it.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
      ddee09c0
    • P
      powerpc/powernv: Fixes for hypervisor doorbell handling · 755563bc
      由 Paul Mackerras 提交于 
      Since we can now use hypervisor doorbells for host IPIs, this makes
sure we clear the host IPI flag when taking a doorbell interrupt, and
clears any pending doorbell IPI in pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() (as we
already do for IPIs sent via the XICS interrupt controller).  Otherwise
if there did happen to be a leftover pending doorbell interrupt for
an offline CPU thread for any reason, it would prevent that thread from
going into a power-saving mode; it would instead keep waking up because
of the interrupt.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
      755563bc
    • D
      sparc: Touch NMI watchdog when walking cpus and calling printk · 31aaa98c
      由 David Ahern 提交于 
      With the increase in number of CPUs calls to functions that dump
output to console (e.g., arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace) can take
a long time to complete. If IRQs are disabled eventually the NMI
watchdog kicks in and creates more havoc. Avoid by telling the NMI
watchdog everything is ok.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <david.ahern@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      31aaa98c
    • D
      sparc: perf: Add support M7 processor · b5aff55d
      由 David Ahern 提交于 
      The M7 processor has a different hypervisor group id and different PCR fast
trap values. PIC read/write functions and PCR bit fields are the same as
the T4 so those are reused.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <david.ahern@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NBob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      b5aff55d
    • D
      sparc: perf: Make counting mode actually work · d51291cb
      由 David Ahern 提交于 
      Currently perf-stat (aka, counting mode) does not work:

$ perf stat ls
...
 Performance counter stats for 'ls':

          1.585665      task-clock (msec)         #    0.580 CPUs utilized
                24      context-switches          #    0.015 M/sec
                 0      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
                86      page-faults               #    0.054 M/sec
   <not supported>      cycles
   <not supported>      stalled-cycles-frontend
   <not supported>      stalled-cycles-backend
   <not supported>      instructions
   <not supported>      branches
   <not supported>      branch-misses

       0.002735100 seconds time elapsed

The reason is that state is never reset (stays with PERF_HES_UPTODATE set).
Add a call to sparc_pmu_enable_event during the added_event handling.
Clean up the encoding since pmu_start calls sparc_pmu_enable_event which
does the same. Passing PERF_EF_RELOAD to sparc_pmu_start means the call
to sparc_perf_event_set_period can be removed as well.

With this patch:

$ perf stat ls
...
 Performance counter stats for 'ls':

          1.552890      task-clock (msec)         #    0.552 CPUs utilized
                24      context-switches          #    0.015 M/sec
                 0      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
                86      page-faults               #    0.055 M/sec
         5,748,997      cycles                    #    3.702 GHz
   <not supported>      stalled-cycles-frontend:HG
   <not supported>      stalled-cycles-backend:HG
         1,684,362      instructions:HG           #    0.29  insns per cycle
           295,133      branches:HG               #  190.054 M/sec
            28,007      branch-misses:HG          #    9.49% of all branches

       0.002815665 seconds time elapsed
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <david.ahern@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NBob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      d51291cb