"struct proto" currently uses an array stats[NR_CPUS] to track change on
'inuse' sockets per protocol.

If NR_CPUS is big, this means we use a big memory area for this.
Moreover, all this memory area is located on a single node on NUMA
machines, increasing memory pressure on the boot node.

In this patch, I tried to :

- Keep a fast !CONFIG_SMP implementation
- Keep a fast CONFIG_SMP implementation for often used protocols
(tcp,udp,raw,...)
- Introduce a NUMA efficient implementation

Some helper macros are defined in include/net/sock.h
These macros take into account CONFIG_SMP

If a "struct proto" is declared without using DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE /
REF_PROTO_INUSE
macros, it will automatically use a default implementation, using a
dynamically allocated percpu zone.
This default implementation will be NUMA efficient, but might use 32/64
bytes per possible cpu
because of current alloc_percpu() implementation.
However it still should be better than previous implementation based on
stats[NR_CPUS] field.

When a "struct proto" is changed to use the new macros, we use a single
static "int" percpu variable,
lowering the memory and cpu costs, still preserving NUMA efficiency.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The #idfed CONFIG_IP_MROUTE is sometimes places inside the if-s,
which looks completely bad. Similar ifdefs inside the functions
looks a bit better, but they are also not recommended to be used.

Provide an ifdef-ed ip_mroute_opt() helper to cleanup the code.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The ip_push_pending_frames and ip_flush_pending_frames do the
same things to flush the sock's cork. Move this into a separate
function and save ~80 bytes from the .text
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As noticed by Paul McKenney, the rcu_dereference calls in the init path
of NAT modules are unneeded, remove them.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sort matches and targets in the NF makefiles.
Signed-off-by: NJan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I plan to kill ->get_info which means killing proc_net_create().
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sg_mark_end() overwrites the page_link information, but all users want
__sg_mark_end() behaviour where we just set the end bit. That is the most
natural way to use the sg list, since you'll fill it in and then mark the
end point.

So change sg_mark_end() to only set the termination bit. Add a sg_magic
debug check as well, and clear a chain pointer if it is set.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Not architecture specific code should not #include <asm/scatterlist.h>.

This patch therefore either replaces them with
#include <linux/scatterlist.h> or simply removes them if they were
unused.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Finally, the zero_it argument can be completely removed from
the callers and from the function prototype.

Besides, fix the checkpatch.pl warnings about using the
assignments inside if-s.

This patch is rather big, and it is a part of the previous one.
I splitted it wishing to make the patches more readable. Hope 
this particular split helped.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similar to commit 3eec0047, point of this is to avoid
skipping R-bit skbs.
Signed-off-by: NIlpo Jrvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

DSACK inside another SACK block were missed if start_seq of DSACK
was larger than SACK block's because sorting prioritizes full
processing of the SACK block before DSACK. After SACK block
sorting situation is like this:

             SSSSSSSSS
                  D
                        SSSSSS
                               SSSSSSS

Because write_queue is walked in-order, when the first SACK block
has been processed, TCP is already past the skb for which the
DSACK arrived and we haven't taught it to backtrack (nor should
we), so TCP just continues processing by going to the next SACK
block after the DSACK (if any).

Whenever such DSACK is present, do an embedded checking during
the previous SACK block.

If the DSACK is below snd_una, there won't be overlapping SACK
block, and thus no problem in that case. Also if start_seq of
the DSACK is equal to the actual block, it will be processed
first.

Tested this by using netem to duplicate 15% of packets, and
by printing SACK block when found_dup_sack is true and the 
selected skb in the dup_sack = 1 branch (if taken):

  SACK block 0: 4344-5792 (relative to snd_una 2019137317)
  SACK block 1: 4344-5792 (relative to snd_una 2019137317) 

equal start seqnos => next_dup = 0, dup_sack = 1 won't occur...

  SACK block 0: 5792-7240 (relative to snd_una 2019214061)
  SACK block 1: 2896-7240 (relative to snd_una 2019214061)
  DSACK skb match 5792-7240 (relative to snd_una)

...and next_dup = 1 case (after the not shown start_seq sort),
went to dup_sack = 1 branch.
Signed-off-by: NIlpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This fixes scatterlist corruptions added by

	commit 68e3f5dd
	[CRYPTO] users: Fix up scatterlist conversion errors

The issue is that the code calls sg_mark_end() which clobbers the
sg_page() pointer of the final scatterlist entry.

The first part fo the fix makes skb_to_sgvec() do __sg_mark_end().

After considering all skb_to_sgvec() call sites the most correct
solution is to call __sg_mark_end() in skb_to_sgvec() since that is
what all of the callers would end up doing anyways.

I suspect this might have fixed some problems in virtio_net which is
the sole non-crypto user of skb_to_sgvec().

Other similar sg_mark_end() cases were converted over to
__sg_mark_end() as well.

Arguably sg_mark_end() is a poorly named function because it doesn't
just "mark", it clears out the page pointer as a side effect, which is
what led to these bugs in the first place.

The one remaining plain sg_mark_end() call is in scsi_alloc_sgtable()
and arguably it could be converted to __sg_mark_end() if only so that
we can delete this confusing interface from linux/scatterlist.h
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It's under CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR_DEBUG option which never existed.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix links to files in Documentation/* in various Kconfig files
Signed-off-by: NDirk Hohndel <hohndel@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On systems with a very large amount of memory, the heuristics in
alloc_large_system_hash() result in a very large TCP established hash
table: 16 millions of entries for a 128 GB ia64 system. This makes
reading from /proc/net/tcp pretty slow (well over a second) and as a
result netstat is slow on these machines. I know that /proc/net/tcp is
deprecated in favor of tcp_diag, however at the moment netstat only
knows of the former.

I am skeptical that such a large TCP established hash is often needed.
Just because a system has a lot of memory doesn't imply that it will
have several millions of concurrent TCP connections. Thus I believe
that we should put an arbitrary high limit to the size of the TCP
established hash by default. Users who really need a bigger hash can
always use the thash_entries boot parameter to get more.

I propose 2 millions of entries as the arbitrary high limit. This
makes /proc/net/tcp reasonably fast on the system in question (0.2 s)
while being still large enough for me to be confident that network
performance won't suffer.

This is just one way to limit the hash size, there are others; I am not
familiar enough with the TCP code to decide which is best. Thus, I
would welcome the proposals of alternatives.

[ 2 million is still too large, thus I've modified the limit in the
  change to be '512 * 1024'. -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While displaying ICMP out-going statistics as Out<name> counters in
/proc/net/snmp, the memory location for ICMP in-coming statistics
was referred by mistake.
Signed-off-by: NMitsuru Chinen <mitch@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDavid L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

while reviewing the tcp_md5-related code further i came across with
another two of these casts which you probably have missed. I don't
actually think that they impose a problem by now, but as you said we
should remove them.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias M. Dellweg <2500@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TCP Vegas implementation has a bug in the process of disabling
slow-start with gamma parameter. The bug may lead to extreme
unfairness in the presence of early packet loss. See details in:
http://www.cs.caltech.edu/~weixl/technical/ns2linux/known_linux/index.html#vegas

Switch the order of "if (tp->snd_cwnd <= tp->snd_ssthresh)" statement
and "if (diff > gamma)" statement to eliminate the problem.
Signed-off-by: NXiaoliang (David) Wei <davidwei79@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Instead of using the default timeout of 3 minutes, this uses the timeout
specific to the protocol used for the connection. The 3 minute timeout
seems somewhat arbitrary (though I know it is used other places in the
ipvs code) and when failing over it would be much nicer to use one of
the configured timeout values.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Acked-by: NSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes the errors made in the users of the crypto layer during
the sg_init_table conversion.  It also adds a few conversions that were
missing altogether.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes the following compile errors in some configurations:

<--  snip  -->

...
  CC      net/ipv4/esp4.o
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/net/ipv4/esp4.c: In function 'esp_output':
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/net/ipv4/esp4.c:113: error: implicit declaration of function 'sg_init_table'
make[3]: *** [net/ipv4/esp4.o] Error 1
...
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/net/ipv6/esp6.c: In function 'esp6_output':
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/net/ipv6/esp6.c:112: error: implicit declaration of function 'sg_init_table'
make[3]: *** [net/ipv6/esp6.o] Error 1


<--  snip  -->
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This fixes some awkward, and perhaps even problematic, RCU lock usage in the
NetLabel code as well as some other related trivial cleanups found when
looking through the RCU locking.  Most of the changes involve removing the
redundant RCU read locks wrapping spinlocks in the case of a RCU writer.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In the current net-2.6 kernel, handling FLAG_DSACKING_ACK is broken.
The flag is cleared to 1 just after FLAG_DSACKING_ACK is set.

        if (found_dup_sack)
                flag |= FLAG_DSACKING_ACK;
	:
	flag = 1;

To fix it, this patch introduces a part of the tcp_sacktag_state patch:
	http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=119210560431519&w=2Signed-off-by: NRyousei Takano <takano-ryousei@aist.go.jp>
Signed-off-by: NIlpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch removes the unused EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpmsg_statistics).
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_match_skb_to_sack() can become static.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use sg_init_table() and sg_mark_end() as needed.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix inconsistency of terms:
1) D-SACK
2) F-RTO
Signed-off-by: NRyousei Takano <takano-ryousei@aist.go.jp>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

UDP currently uses skb->dev->ifindex which may provide the wrong
information when the socket bound to a specific interface.
This patch makes inet_iif() accessible to UDP and makes UDP use it.

The scenario we are trying to fix is when a client is running on
the same system and the server and both client and server bind to
a non-loopback device.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Acked-by: NDavid L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This was obsoleted by a previous change, but the removal was
forgotten.

Reported by David Howells and David Stevens.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In case the "multiple tables" config option is y, the ip_fib_local_table
is not a variable, but a macro, that calls fib_get_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL).

Some code uses this "variable" *3* times in one place, thus implicitly
making 3 calls. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In some places, the result of skb_headroom() is compared to an unsigned
integer, and in others, the result is compared to a signed integer.  Make
the comparisons consistent and correct.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When GRE tunnel is in NBMA mode, this patch allows an application to use
a PF_PACKET socket to:
- send a packet to specific NBMA address with sendto()
- use recvfrom() to receive packet and check which NBMA address it came from

This is required to implement properly NHRP over GRE tunnel.
Signed-off-by: NTimo Teras <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NAlexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

By adding module aliases to inet_diag, tcp_diag and dccp_diag, we let
them load automatically as needed. This makes tools like "ss" run
faster.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Most of these fixes were already submitted for old kernel versions, and were
approved, but for some reason they never made it into the releases.

Because this is a consolidation of a couple old missed patches, it touches both
Kconfigs and documentation texts.
Signed-off-by: NMatt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>

The sync_master_pid and sync_backup_pid are set in set_sync_pid() and are
used later for set/not-set checks and in printk.  So it is safe to use the
global pid value in this case.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: NSukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The task_struct->pid member is going to be deprecated, so start
using the helpers (task_pid_nr/task_pid_vnr/task_pid_nr_ns) in
the kernel.

The first thing to start with is the pid, printed to dmesg - in
this case we may safely use task_pid_nr(). Besides, printks produce
more (much more) than a half of all the explicit pid usage.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: git-drm went and changed lots of stuff]
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

remove asm/bitops.h includes

including asm/bitops directly may cause compile errors. don't include it
and include linux/bitops instead. next patch will deny including asm header
directly.

Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

  There is a justifying patch for Stephen's patches. Stephen's patches
disallows using a port range of one single port and brakes the meaning
of the 'remaining' variable, in some places it has different meaning.
My patch gives back the sense of 'remaining' variable. It should mean
how many ports are remaining and nothing else. Also my patch allows
using a single port.

  I sure we must be able to use mentioned port range, this does not
restricted by documentation and does not brake current behavior.

usefull links:
Patches posted by Stephen Hemminger
  http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=119206106218187&w=2
  http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=119206109918235&w=2

Andrew Morton's comment
  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=119248225007737&w=2

1. Allows using a port range of one single port.
2. Gives back sense of 'remaining' variable.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Arapov <aarapov@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

No one has bothered to set strategy routine for the the netfilter sysctls that
return jiffies to be sysctl_jiffies.

So it appears the sys_sysctl path is unused and untested, so this patch
removes the binary sysctl numbers.

Which fixes the netfilter oops in 2.6.23-rc2-mm2 for me.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>