This patch implements MSR interface to local apic as defines by x2apic
Intel specification.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Directed EOI is specified by x2APIC, but is available even when lapic is
in xAPIC mode.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Linux guests will try to enable access to the extended PCI config space
via the I/O ports 0xCF8/0xCFC on AMD Fam10h CPU. Since we (currently?)
don't use ECS, simply ignore write and read attempts.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This changes bus accesses to use high-level kvm_io_bus_read/kvm_io_bus_write
functions. in_range now becomes unused so it is removed from device ops in
favor of read/write callbacks performing range checks internally.

This allows aliasing (mostly for in-kernel virtio), as well as better error
handling by making it possible to pass errors up to userspace.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

switch pit creation to slots_lock. slots_lock is already taken for read
everywhere, so we only need to take it for write when creating pit.
This is in preparation to removing in_range and kvm->lock around it.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

KVM will inject a #GP into the guest if that tries to access unhandled
MSRs. This will crash many guests. Although it would be the correct
way to actually handle these MSRs, we introduce a runtime switchable
module param called "ignore_msrs" (defaults to 0). If this is Y, unknown
MSR reads will return 0, while MSR writes are simply dropped. In both cases
we print a message to dmesg to inform the user about that.

You can change the behaviour at any time by saying:

 # echo 1 > /sys/modules/kvm/parameters/ignore_msrs
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

If the Linux kernel detects an C1E capable AMD processor (K8 RevF and
higher), it will access a certain MSR on every attempt to go to halt.
Explicitly handle this read and return 0 to let KVM run a Linux guest
with the native AMD host CPU propagated to the guest.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Linux tries to disable the flush filter on all AMD K8 CPUs. Since KVM
does not handle the needed MSR, the injected #GP will panic the Linux
kernel. Ignore setting of the HWCR.FFDIS bit in this MSR to let Linux
boot with an AMD K8 family guest CPU.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Correct missing locking in a few places in x86's vm_ioctl handling path.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Add the opcodes for syscall, sysenter and sysexit to the list of instructions
handled by the undefined opcode handler.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Egger <christoph.egger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This allows use of the powerful ftrace infrastructure.

See Documentation/trace/ for usage information.

[avi, stephen: various build fixes]
[sheng: fix control register breakage]
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NSheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Replace previous exception with a new one in a hope that instruction
re-execution will regenerate lost exception.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The performance counter MSRs are different for AMD and Intel CPUs and they
are chosen mainly by the CPUID vendor string. This patch catches writes to
all addresses (regardless of VMX/SVM path) and handles them in the generic
MSR handler routine. Writing a 0 into the event select register is something
we perfectly emulate ;-), so don't print out a warning to dmesg in this
case.
This fixes booting a 64bit Windows guest with an AMD CPUID on an Intel host.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

[christian: remove unused variables on s390]
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Use it instead of open code "vcpu_id zero is BSP" assumption.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Since the guest and host ptes can have wildly different format, adjust
the pte accessor names to indicate on which type of pte they operate on.

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Protect irq injection/acking data structures with a separate irq_lock
mutex. This fixes the following deadlock:

CPU A                               CPU B
kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_dev_irq()
  mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);            worker_thread()
  -> kvm_deassign_irq()                -> kvm_assigned_dev_interrupt_work_handler()
    -> deassign_host_irq()               mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
      -> cancel_work_sync() [blocked]

[gleb: fix ia64 path]
Reported-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Instead of reloading the pdptrs on every entry and exit (vmcs writes on vmx,
guest memory access on svm) extract them on demand.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We modernize the io_device code so that we use container_of() instead of
dev->private, and move the vtable to a separate ops structure
(theoretically allows better caching for multiple instances of the same
ops structure)
Signed-off-by: NGregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Acked-by: NChris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The in-kernel speaker emulation is only a dummy and also unneeded from
the performance point of view. Rather, it takes user space support to
generate sound output on the host, e.g. console beeps.

To allow this, introduce KVM_CREATE_PIT2 which controls in-kernel
speaker port emulation via a flag passed along the new IOCTL. It also
leaves room for future extensions of the PIT configuration interface.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

KVM provides a complete virtual system environment for guests, including
support for injecting interrupts modeled after the real exception/interrupt
facilities present on the native platform (such as the IDT on x86).
Virtual interrupts can come from a variety of sources (emulated devices,
pass-through devices, etc) but all must be injected to the guest via
the KVM infrastructure.  This patch adds a new mechanism to inject a specific
interrupt to a guest using a decoupled eventfd mechnanism:  Any legal signal
on the irqfd (using eventfd semantics from either userspace or kernel) will
translate into an injected interrupt in the guest at the next available
interrupt window.
Signed-off-by: NGregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The problem exists only on VMX. Also currently we skip this step if
there is pending exception. The patch fixes this too.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

If we run out of cpuid entries for extended request types
we should return -E2BIG, just like we do for the standard
request types.
Signed-off-by: NMark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Replace 0xc0010010 with MSR_K8_SYSCFG and 0xc0010015 with MSR_K7_HWCR.
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The related MSRs are emulated. MCE capability is exported via
extension KVM_CAP_MCE and ioctl KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED.  A new
vcpu ioctl command KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE is used to setup MCE emulation
such as the mcg_cap. MCE is injected via vcpu ioctl command
KVM_X86_SET_MCE. Extended machine-check state (MCG_EXT_P) and CMCI are
not implemented.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Use standard msr-index.h's MSR declaration.

MSR_IA32_TSC is better than MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER as it also solves
80 column issue.
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Do not allow invalid memory types in MTRR/PAT (generating a #GP
otherwise).
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

So far, KVM copied the emulated_msrs (only MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE) to a
wrong address in user space due to broken pointer arithmetic. This
caused subtle corruption up there (missing MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE had
probably no practical relevance). Moreover, the size check for the
user-provided kvm_msr_list forgot about emulated MSRs.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

In commit 7fe29e0f we ignored the
reads to the P6 EVNTSEL MSRs. That fixed crashes on Intel machines.

Ignore the reads to K7 EVNTSEL MSRs as well to fix this on AMD
hosts.

This fixes Kaspersky antivirus crashing Windows guests on AMD hosts.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

INTn will be re-executed after migration. If we wanted to migrate
pending software interrupt we would need to migrate interrupt type
and instruction length too, but we do not have all required info on
SVM, so SVM->VMX migration would need to re-execute INTn anyway. To
make it simple never migrate pending soft interrupt.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Currently they are not requested if there is pending exception.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Re-inject event instead. This is what Intel suggest. Also use correct
instruction length when re-injecting soft fault/interrupt.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Only one interrupt vector can be injected from userspace irqchip at
any given time so no need to store it in a bitmap. Put it into interrupt
queue directly.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The exception will immediately close the interrupt window.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Verify the cr3 address stored in vcpu->arch.cr3 points to an existant
memslot. If not, inject a triple fault.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

kvm_handle_hva, called by MMU notifiers, manipulates mmu data only with
the protection of mmu_lock.

Update kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages callers to take mmu_lock, thus protecting
against kvm_handle_hva.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We currently unblock shadow interrupt state when we skip an instruction,
but failing to do so when we actually emulate one. This blocks interrupts
in key instruction blocks, in particular sti; hlt; sequences

If the instruction emulated is an sti, we have to block shadow interrupts.
The same goes for mov ss. pop ss also needs it, but we don't currently
emulate it.

Without this patch, I cannot boot gpxe option roms at vmx machines.
This is described at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=494469Signed-off-by: NGlauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch replaces drop_interrupt_shadow with the more
general set_interrupt_shadow, that can either drop or raise
it, depending on its parameter.  It also adds ->get_interrupt_shadow()
for future use.
Signed-off-by: NGlauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>