tcp_ipv4.c 61.3 KB
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/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
 *
 * Version:	$Id: tcp_ipv4.c,v 1.240 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
 *
 *		IPv4 specific functions
 *
 *
 *		code split from:
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp.c
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
 *
 *		See tcp.c for author information
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

/*
 * Changes:
 *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
 *					This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
 *		David S. Miller :	Change semantics of established hash,
 *					half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
 *					and the rest go in the other half.
 *		Andi Kleen :		Add support for syncookies and fixed
 *					some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
 *					the TCP layer, missed a check for an
 *					ACK bit.
 *		Andi Kleen :		Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
 *	     				Fixed many serious bugs in the
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 *					request_sock handling and moved
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 *					most of it into the af independent code.
 *					Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
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 *					Added new listen semantics.
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 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
 *	Juan Jose Ciarlante:		ip_dynaddr bits
 *		Andi Kleen:		various fixes.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year
 *					coma.
 *	Andi Kleen		:	Fix new listen.
 *	Andi Kleen		:	Fix accept error reporting.
 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
 *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
 *					a single port at the same time.
 */


#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/times.h>

#include <net/icmp.h>
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#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
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#include <net/tcp.h>
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#include <net/transp_v6.h>
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#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/inet_common.h>
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#include <net/timewait_sock.h>
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#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <net/netdma.h>
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#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>

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#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>

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int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse __read_mostly;
int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly;
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/* Check TCP sequence numbers in ICMP packets. */
#define ICMP_MIN_LENGTH 8

/* Socket used for sending RSTs */
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static struct socket *tcp_socket __read_mostly;
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void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int len, struct sk_buff *skb);
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#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
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static struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
						   __be32 addr);
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static int tcp_v4_do_calc_md5_hash(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
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				   __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
				   struct tcphdr *th, int protocol,
				   int tcplen);
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#endif

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struct inet_hashinfo __cacheline_aligned tcp_hashinfo = {
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	.lhash_lock  = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tcp_hashinfo.lhash_lock),
	.lhash_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
	.lhash_wait  = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tcp_hashinfo.lhash_wait),
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};

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static int tcp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
{
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	return inet_csk_get_port(&tcp_hashinfo, sk, snum,
				 inet_csk_bind_conflict);
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}

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static void tcp_v4_hash(struct sock *sk)
{
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	inet_hash(&tcp_hashinfo, sk);
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}

void tcp_unhash(struct sock *sk)
{
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	inet_unhash(&tcp_hashinfo, sk);
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}

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static inline __u32 tcp_v4_init_sequence(struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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	return secure_tcp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
					  ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
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					  tcp_hdr(skb)->dest,
					  tcp_hdr(skb)->source);
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}

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int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp)
{
	const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sktw);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	/* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
	   of data integrity. Even without PAWS it is safe provided sequence
	   spaces do not overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.

	   Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one, only timestamp cache is
	   held not per host, but per port pair and TW bucket is used as state
	   holder.

	   If TW bucket has been already destroyed we fall back to VJ's scheme
	   and use initial timestamp retrieved from peer table.
	 */
	if (tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
	    (twp == NULL || (sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
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			     get_seconds() - tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
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		tp->write_seq = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
		if (tp->write_seq == 0)
			tp->write_seq = 1;
		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent	   = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
		sock_hold(sktw);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_unique);

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/* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
	struct rtable *rt;
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	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
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	int tmp;
	int err;

	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;

	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr) {
		if (!daddr)
			return -EINVAL;
		nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
	}

	tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
			       IPPROTO_TCP,
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			       inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk, 1);
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	if (tmp < 0) {
		if (tmp == -ENETUNREACH)
			IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
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		return tmp;
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	}
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	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
		ip_rt_put(rt);
		return -ENETUNREACH;
	}

	if (!inet->opt || !inet->opt->srr)
		daddr = rt->rt_dst;

	if (!inet->saddr)
		inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
	inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;

	if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->daddr != daddr) {
		/* Reset inherited state */
		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent	   = 0;
		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
		tp->write_seq		   = 0;
	}

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	if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
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	    !tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && rt->rt_dst == daddr) {
		struct inet_peer *peer = rt_get_peer(rt);
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		/*
		 * VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen from
		 * the destination in peer table, when entering state
		 * TIME-WAIT * and initialize rx_opt.ts_recent from it,
		 * when trying new connection.
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		 */
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		if (peer != NULL &&
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		    peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL >= get_seconds()) {
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			tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
			tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = peer->tcp_ts;
		}
	}

	inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
	inet->daddr = daddr;

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	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
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	if (inet->opt)
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		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
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	tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = 536;

	/* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
	 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
	 * complete initialization after this.
	 */
	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
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	err = inet_hash_connect(&tcp_death_row, sk);
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	if (err)
		goto failure;

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	err = ip_route_newports(&rt, IPPROTO_TCP,
				inet->sport, inet->dport, sk);
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	if (err)
		goto failure;

	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
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	sk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
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	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
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	if (!tp->write_seq)
		tp->write_seq = secure_tcp_sequence_number(inet->saddr,
							   inet->daddr,
							   inet->sport,
							   usin->sin_port);

	inet->id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;

	err = tcp_connect(sk);
	rt = NULL;
	if (err)
		goto failure;

	return 0;

failure:
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	/*
	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port,
	 * if necessary.
	 */
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	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
	ip_rt_put(rt);
	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
	inet->dport = 0;
	return err;
}

/*
 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
 */
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static void do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph, u32 mtu)
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{
	struct dst_entry *dst;
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	/* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests (SYN-ACKs
	 * send out by Linux are always <576bytes so they should go through
	 * unfragmented).
	 */
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
		return;

	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
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	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
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	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
	 */
	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
		return;

	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);

	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
	 */
	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;

	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);

	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
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	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
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		tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);

		/* Resend the TCP packet because it's
		 * clear that the old packet has been
		 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
		 * discovery.
		 */
		tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
}

/*
 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
 * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
 * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.  After adjustment
 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header.  We need
 * to find the appropriate port.
 *
 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
 * is probably better.
 *
 */

void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
{
	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
	struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
	struct tcp_sock *tp;
	struct inet_sock *inet;
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	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
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	struct sock *sk;
	__u32 seq;
	int err;

	if (skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
		return;
	}

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	sk = inet_lookup(&tcp_hashinfo, iph->daddr, th->dest, iph->saddr,
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			 th->source, inet_iif(skb));
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	if (!sk) {
		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
		return;
	}
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
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		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
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		return;
	}

	bh_lock_sock(sk);
	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
	 */
	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);

	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
		goto out;

	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
	    !between(seq, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
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		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
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		goto out;
	}

	switch (type) {
	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
		/* Just silently ignore these. */
		goto out;
	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
		err = EPROTO;
		break;
	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
			goto out;

		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
				do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
			goto out;
		}

		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
		break;
	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
		break;
	default:
		goto out;
	}

	switch (sk->sk_state) {
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		struct request_sock *req, **prev;
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	case TCP_LISTEN:
		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
			goto out;

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		req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, th->dest,
					  iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
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		if (!req)
			goto out;

		/* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
		   an established socket here.
		 */
		BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);

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		if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
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			NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
			goto out;
		}

		/*
		 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
		 * errors returned from accept().
		 */
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		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
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		goto out;

	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
	case TCP_SYN_RECV:  /* Cannot happen.
			       It can f.e. if SYNs crossed.
			     */
		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
			sk->sk_err = err;

			sk->sk_error_report(sk);

			tcp_done(sk);
		} else {
			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
		}
		goto out;
	}

	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
	 *
	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
	 *
	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
	 *
	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
	 *							--ANK (980905)
	 */

	inet = inet_sk(sk);
	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
		sk->sk_err = err;
		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
	} else	{ /* Only an error on timeout */
		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
	}

out:
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
	sock_put(sk);
}

/* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
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void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int len, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
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	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
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	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
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		th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(len, inet->saddr,
					  inet->daddr, 0);
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		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
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		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
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	} else {
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		th->check = tcp_v4_check(len, inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
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					 csum_partial((char *)th,
						      th->doff << 2,
						      skb->csum));
	}
}

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int tcp_v4_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
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	const struct iphdr *iph;
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	struct tcphdr *th;

	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
		return -EINVAL;

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	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
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	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
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	th->check = 0;
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	th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
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	skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
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	skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
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	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
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	return 0;
}

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/*
 *	This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
 *
 *	Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
 *		      for reset.
 *	Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
 *		existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
 *		it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
 *		So that we build reply only basing on parameters
 *		arrived with segment.
 *	Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
 */

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static void tcp_v4_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
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	struct {
		struct tcphdr th;
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
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		__be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)];
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#endif
	} rep;
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	struct ip_reply_arg arg;
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#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
#endif
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	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
	if (th->rst)
		return;

	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
		return;

	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
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	memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
	rep.th.dest   = th->source;
	rep.th.source = th->dest;
	rep.th.doff   = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
	rep.th.rst    = 1;
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	if (th->ack) {
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		rep.th.seq = th->ack_seq;
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	} else {
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		rep.th.ack = 1;
		rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
				       skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
586 587
	}

588
	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
589 590 591 592
	arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
	arg.iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(rep.th);

#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
593
	key = sk ? tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr) : NULL;
594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604
	if (key) {
		rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
				   (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
				   (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
				   TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
		/* Update length and the length the header thinks exists */
		arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
		rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;

		tcp_v4_do_calc_md5_hash((__u8 *)&rep.opt[1],
					key,
605 606
					ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
					ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
607 608 609 610
					&rep.th, IPPROTO_TCP,
					arg.iov[0].iov_len);
	}
#endif
611 612
	arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
				      ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
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613 614 615
				      sizeof(struct tcphdr), IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
	arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;

616
	ip_send_reply(tcp_socket->sk, skb, &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
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	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
}

/* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
   outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
 */

626 627
static void tcp_v4_send_ack(struct tcp_timewait_sock *twsk,
			    struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
628 629
			    u32 win, u32 ts)
{
630
	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
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631 632
	struct {
		struct tcphdr th;
633
		__be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED >> 2)
634
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
635
			   + (TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)
636 637
#endif
			];
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638 639
	} rep;
	struct ip_reply_arg arg;
640 641 642 643
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
	struct tcp_md5sig_key tw_key;
#endif
L
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	memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
646
	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
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	arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
	arg.iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(rep.th);
	if (ts) {
651 652 653 654 655
		rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
				   (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
				   TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
		rep.opt[1] = htonl(tcp_time_stamp);
		rep.opt[2] = htonl(ts);
656
		arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
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	}

	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
	rep.th.dest    = th->source;
	rep.th.source  = th->dest;
	rep.th.doff    = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
	rep.th.seq     = htonl(seq);
	rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
	rep.th.ack     = 1;
	rep.th.window  = htons(win);

668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	/*
	 * The SKB holds an imcoming packet, but may not have a valid ->sk
	 * pointer. This is especially the case when we're dealing with a
	 * TIME_WAIT ack, because the sk structure is long gone, and only
	 * the tcp_timewait_sock remains. So the md5 key is stashed in that
	 * structure, and we use it in preference.  I believe that (twsk ||
	 * skb->sk) holds true, but we program defensively.
	 */
	if (!twsk && skb->sk) {
678
		key = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(skb->sk, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
679 680 681 682
	} else if (twsk && twsk->tw_md5_keylen) {
		tw_key.key = twsk->tw_md5_key;
		tw_key.keylen = twsk->tw_md5_keylen;
		key = &tw_key;
683
	} else
684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697
		key = NULL;

	if (key) {
		int offset = (ts) ? 3 : 0;

		rep.opt[offset++] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
					  (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
					  (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
					  TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
		arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
		rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len/4;

		tcp_v4_do_calc_md5_hash((__u8 *)&rep.opt[offset],
					key,
698 699
					ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
					ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
700 701 702 703
					&rep.th, IPPROTO_TCP,
					arg.iov[0].iov_len);
	}
#endif
704 705
	arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
				      ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
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				      arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
	arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
708 709
	if (twsk)
		arg.bound_dev_if = twsk->tw_sk.tw_bound_dev_if;
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	ip_send_reply(tcp_socket->sk, skb, &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);

	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
}

static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
718
	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
719
	struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
L
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720

721
	tcp_v4_send_ack(tcptw, skb, tcptw->tw_snd_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
722 723
			tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale,
			tcptw->tw_ts_recent);
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724

725
	inet_twsk_put(tw);
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}

728 729
static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(struct sk_buff *skb,
				  struct request_sock *req)
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{
731 732
	tcp_v4_send_ack(NULL, skb, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1,
			tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, req->rcv_wnd,
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			req->ts_recent);
}

/*
 *	Send a SYN-ACK after having received an ACK.
738
 *	This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
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 *	socket.
 */
741
static int tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
L
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742 743
			      struct dst_entry *dst)
{
744
	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
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	int err = -1;
	struct sk_buff * skb;

	/* First, grab a route. */
749
	if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
L
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		goto out;

	skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req);

	if (skb) {
755
		struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
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756

757
		th->check = tcp_v4_check(skb->len,
758 759
					 ireq->loc_addr,
					 ireq->rmt_addr,
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					 csum_partial((char *)th, skb->len,
						      skb->csum));

763 764 765
		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
					    ireq->rmt_addr,
					    ireq->opt);
766
		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
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	}

out:
	dst_release(dst);
	return err;
}

/*
775
 *	IPv4 request_sock destructor.
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776
 */
777
static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
L
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778
{
J
Jesper Juhl 已提交
779
	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
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780 781
}

782
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
783
static void syn_flood_warning(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
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784 785 786 787 788 789 790
{
	static unsigned long warntime;

	if (time_after(jiffies, (warntime + HZ * 60))) {
		warntime = jiffies;
		printk(KERN_INFO
		       "possible SYN flooding on port %d. Sending cookies.\n",
791
		       ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->dest));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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	}
}
794
#endif
L
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795 796

/*
797
 * Save and compile IPv4 options into the request_sock if needed.
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798
 */
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
799 800
static struct ip_options *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sock *sk,
					      struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817
{
	struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
	struct ip_options *dopt = NULL;

	if (opt && opt->optlen) {
		int opt_size = optlength(opt);
		dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (dopt) {
			if (ip_options_echo(dopt, skb)) {
				kfree(dopt);
				dopt = NULL;
			}
		}
	}
	return dopt;
}

818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
/*
 * RFC2385 MD5 checksumming requires a mapping of
 * IP address->MD5 Key.
 * We need to maintain these in the sk structure.
 */

/* Find the Key structure for an address.  */
826 827
static struct tcp_md5sig_key *
			tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	int i;

	if (!tp->md5sig_info || !tp->md5sig_info->entries4)
		return NULL;
	for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++) {
		if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].addr == addr)
836 837
			return (struct tcp_md5sig_key *)
						&tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i];
838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849
	}
	return NULL;
}

struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
					 struct sock *addr_sk)
{
	return tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, inet_sk(addr_sk)->daddr);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_lookup);

A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
850 851
static struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
						      struct request_sock *req)
852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864
{
	return tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr);
}

/* This can be called on a newly created socket, from other files */
int tcp_v4_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr,
		      u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen)
{
	/* Add Key to the list */
	struct tcp4_md5sig_key *key;
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct tcp4_md5sig_key *keys;

865
	key = (struct tcp4_md5sig_key *)tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr);
866 867
	if (key) {
		/* Pre-existing entry - just update that one. */
868
		kfree(key->key);
869 870 871
		key->key = newkey;
		key->keylen = newkeylen;
	} else {
872 873
		struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;

874
		if (!tp->md5sig_info) {
875 876
			tp->md5sig_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*tp->md5sig_info),
						  GFP_ATOMIC);
877 878 879 880
			if (!tp->md5sig_info) {
				kfree(newkey);
				return -ENOMEM;
			}
881
			sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
882 883 884 885 886
		}
		if (tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() == NULL) {
			kfree(newkey);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
887 888 889 890
		md5sig = tp->md5sig_info;

		if (md5sig->alloced4 == md5sig->entries4) {
			keys = kmalloc((sizeof(*keys) *
891
					(md5sig->entries4 + 1)), GFP_ATOMIC);
892 893 894 895 896 897
			if (!keys) {
				kfree(newkey);
				tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
				return -ENOMEM;
			}

898 899 900
			if (md5sig->entries4)
				memcpy(keys, md5sig->keys4,
				       sizeof(*keys) * md5sig->entries4);
901 902

			/* Free old key list, and reference new one */
903 904 905 906
			if (md5sig->keys4)
				kfree(md5sig->keys4);
			md5sig->keys4 = keys;
			md5sig->alloced4++;
907
		}
908 909 910 911
		md5sig->entries4++;
		md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].addr   = addr;
		md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].key    = newkey;
		md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].keylen = newkeylen;
912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938
	}
	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_do_add);

static int tcp_v4_md5_add_func(struct sock *sk, struct sock *addr_sk,
			       u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen)
{
	return tcp_v4_md5_do_add(sk, inet_sk(addr_sk)->daddr,
				 newkey, newkeylen);
}

int tcp_v4_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++) {
		if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].addr == addr) {
			/* Free the key */
			kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].key);
			tp->md5sig_info->entries4--;

			if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 == 0) {
				kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4);
				tp->md5sig_info->keys4 = NULL;
939
				tp->md5sig_info->alloced4 = 0;
940
			} else if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 != i) {
941
				/* Need to do some manipulation */
942 943 944
				memcpy(&tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i],
				       &tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i+1],
				       (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 - i) *
945
					sizeof(struct tcp4_md5sig_key));
946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955
			}
			tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return -ENOENT;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_do_del);

956
static void tcp_v4_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk)
957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	/* Free each key, then the set of key keys,
	 * the crypto element, and then decrement our
	 * hold on the last resort crypto.
	 */
	if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++)
			kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].key);
		tp->md5sig_info->entries4 = 0;
		tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
	}
	if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4) {
		kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4);
		tp->md5sig_info->keys4 = NULL;
		tp->md5sig_info->alloced4  = 0;
	}
}

978 979
static int tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
				 int optlen)
980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987
{
	struct tcp_md5sig cmd;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.tcpm_addr;
	u8 *newkey;

	if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
		return -EINVAL;

988
	if (copy_from_user(&cmd, optval, sizeof(cmd)))
989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004
		return -EFAULT;

	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!cmd.tcpm_key || !cmd.tcpm_keylen) {
		if (!tcp_sk(sk)->md5sig_info)
			return -ENOENT;
		return tcp_v4_md5_do_del(sk, sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
	}

	if (cmd.tcpm_keylen > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!tcp_sk(sk)->md5sig_info) {
		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1005
		struct tcp_md5sig_info *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
1006 1007 1008 1009 1010

		if (!p)
			return -EINVAL;

		tp->md5sig_info = p;
1011
		sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
1012 1013
	}

1014
	newkey = kmemdup(cmd.tcpm_key, cmd.tcpm_keylen, GFP_KERNEL);
1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
	if (!newkey)
		return -ENOMEM;
	return tcp_v4_md5_do_add(sk, sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
				 newkey, cmd.tcpm_keylen);
}

static int tcp_v4_do_calc_md5_hash(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
				   __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
				   struct tcphdr *th, int protocol,
				   int tcplen)
{
	struct scatterlist sg[4];
	__u16 data_len;
	int block = 0;
1029
	__sum16 old_checksum;
1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067
	struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
	struct tcp4_pseudohdr *bp;
	struct hash_desc *desc;
	int err;
	unsigned int nbytes = 0;

	/*
	 * Okay, so RFC2385 is turned on for this connection,
	 * so we need to generate the MD5 hash for the packet now.
	 */

	hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
	if (!hp)
		goto clear_hash_noput;

	bp = &hp->md5_blk.ip4;
	desc = &hp->md5_desc;

	/*
	 * 1. the TCP pseudo-header (in the order: source IP address,
	 * destination IP address, zero-padded protocol number, and
	 * segment length)
	 */
	bp->saddr = saddr;
	bp->daddr = daddr;
	bp->pad = 0;
	bp->protocol = protocol;
	bp->len = htons(tcplen);
	sg_set_buf(&sg[block++], bp, sizeof(*bp));
	nbytes += sizeof(*bp);

	/* 2. the TCP header, excluding options, and assuming a
	 * checksum of zero/
	 */
	old_checksum = th->check;
	th->check = 0;
	sg_set_buf(&sg[block++], th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
	nbytes += sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1068

1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131
	/* 3. the TCP segment data (if any) */
	data_len = tcplen - (th->doff << 2);
	if (data_len > 0) {
		unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *)th + (th->doff << 2);
		sg_set_buf(&sg[block++], data, data_len);
		nbytes += data_len;
	}

	/* 4. an independently-specified key or password, known to both
	 * TCPs and presumably connection-specific
	 */
	sg_set_buf(&sg[block++], key->key, key->keylen);
	nbytes += key->keylen;

	/* Now store the Hash into the packet */
	err = crypto_hash_init(desc);
	if (err)
		goto clear_hash;
	err = crypto_hash_update(desc, sg, nbytes);
	if (err)
		goto clear_hash;
	err = crypto_hash_final(desc, md5_hash);
	if (err)
		goto clear_hash;

	/* Reset header, and free up the crypto */
	tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
	th->check = old_checksum;

out:
	return 0;
clear_hash:
	tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
clear_hash_noput:
	memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
	goto out;
}

int tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
			 struct sock *sk,
			 struct dst_entry *dst,
			 struct request_sock *req,
			 struct tcphdr *th, int protocol,
			 int tcplen)
{
	__be32 saddr, daddr;

	if (sk) {
		saddr = inet_sk(sk)->saddr;
		daddr = inet_sk(sk)->daddr;
	} else {
		struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
		BUG_ON(!rt);
		saddr = rt->rt_src;
		daddr = rt->rt_dst;
	}
	return tcp_v4_do_calc_md5_hash(md5_hash, key,
				       saddr, daddr,
				       th, protocol, tcplen);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash);

1132
static int tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143
{
	/*
	 * This gets called for each TCP segment that arrives
	 * so we want to be efficient.
	 * We have 3 drop cases:
	 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
	 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
	 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
	 */
	__u8 *hash_location = NULL;
	struct tcp_md5sig_key *hash_expected;
1144
	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1145
	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1146
	int length = (th->doff << 2) - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196
	int genhash;
	unsigned char *ptr;
	unsigned char newhash[16];

	hash_expected = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, iph->saddr);

	/*
	 * If the TCP option length is less than the TCP_MD5SIG
	 * option length, then we can shortcut
	 */
	if (length < TCPOLEN_MD5SIG) {
		if (hash_expected)
			return 1;
		else
			return 0;
	}

	/* Okay, we can't shortcut - we have to grub through the options */
	ptr = (unsigned char *)(th + 1);
	while (length > 0) {
		int opcode = *ptr++;
		int opsize;

		switch (opcode) {
		case TCPOPT_EOL:
			goto done_opts;
		case TCPOPT_NOP:
			length--;
			continue;
		default:
			opsize = *ptr++;
			if (opsize < 2)
				goto done_opts;
			if (opsize > length)
				goto done_opts;

			if (opcode == TCPOPT_MD5SIG) {
				hash_location = ptr;
				goto done_opts;
			}
		}
		ptr += opsize-2;
		length -= opsize;
	}
done_opts:
	/* We've parsed the options - do we have a hash? */
	if (!hash_expected && !hash_location)
		return 0;

	if (hash_expected && !hash_location) {
1197
		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "MD5 Hash expected but NOT found "
1198
			       "(" NIPQUAD_FMT ", %d)->(" NIPQUAD_FMT ", %d)\n",
1199 1200
			       NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(th->source),
			       NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(th->dest));
1201 1202 1203 1204
		return 1;
	}

	if (!hash_expected && hash_location) {
1205
		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "MD5 Hash NOT expected but found "
1206
			       "(" NIPQUAD_FMT ", %d)->(" NIPQUAD_FMT ", %d)\n",
1207 1208
			       NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(th->source),
			       NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(th->dest));
1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224
		return 1;
	}

	/* Okay, so this is hash_expected and hash_location -
	 * so we need to calculate the checksum.
	 */
	genhash = tcp_v4_do_calc_md5_hash(newhash,
					  hash_expected,
					  iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
					  th, sk->sk_protocol,
					  skb->len);

	if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
		if (net_ratelimit()) {
			printk(KERN_INFO "MD5 Hash failed for "
			       "(" NIPQUAD_FMT ", %d)->(" NIPQUAD_FMT ", %d)%s\n",
1225 1226
			       NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(th->source),
			       NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(th->dest),
1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235
			       genhash ? " tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed" : "");
		}
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

#endif

1236
struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1237
	.family		=	PF_INET,
1238
	.obj_size	=	sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1239
	.rtx_syn_ack	=	tcp_v4_send_synack,
1240 1241
	.send_ack	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
	.destructor	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1242 1243 1244
	.send_reset	=	tcp_v4_send_reset,
};

1245
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1246
static struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops = {
1247 1248
	.md5_lookup	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup,
};
1249
#endif
1250

1251 1252 1253
static struct timewait_sock_ops tcp_timewait_sock_ops = {
	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct tcp_timewait_sock),
	.twsk_unique	= tcp_twsk_unique,
1254
	.twsk_destructor= tcp_twsk_destructor,
1255 1256
};

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1257 1258
int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1259
	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1260
	struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
1261
	struct request_sock *req;
1262 1263
	__be32 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
	__be32 daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280
	__u32 isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when;
	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
	int want_cookie = 0;
#else
#define want_cookie 0 /* Argh, why doesn't gcc optimize this :( */
#endif

	/* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_flags &
	    (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
		goto drop;

	/* TW buckets are converted to open requests without
	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
	 * evidently real one.
	 */
1281
	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk) && !isn) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
		if (sysctl_tcp_syncookies) {
			want_cookie = 1;
		} else
#endif
		goto drop;
	}

	/* Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
	 * timeout.
	 */
1295
	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1296 1297
		goto drop;

1298
	req = reqsk_alloc(&tcp_request_sock_ops);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1299 1300 1301
	if (!req)
		goto drop;

1302 1303 1304 1305
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	tcp_rsk(req)->af_specific = &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops;
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329
	tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
	tmp_opt.mss_clamp = 536;
	tmp_opt.user_mss  = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss;

	tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, 0);

	if (want_cookie) {
		tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
		tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
	}

	if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) {
		/* Some OSes (unknown ones, but I see them on web server, which
		 * contains information interesting only for windows'
		 * users) do not send their stamp in SYN. It is easy case.
		 * We simply do not advertise TS support.
		 */
		tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
		tmp_opt.tstamp_ok  = 0;
	}
	tmp_opt.tstamp_ok = tmp_opt.saw_tstamp;

	tcp_openreq_init(req, &tmp_opt, skb);

1330 1331 1332
	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
		goto drop_and_free;

1333 1334 1335 1336
	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
	ireq->loc_addr = daddr;
	ireq->rmt_addr = saddr;
	ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(sk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1337
	if (!want_cookie)
1338
		TCP_ECN_create_request(req, tcp_hdr(skb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357

	if (want_cookie) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
		syn_flood_warning(skb);
#endif
		isn = cookie_v4_init_sequence(sk, skb, &req->mss);
	} else if (!isn) {
		struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;

		/* VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen
		 * from the destination in peer table, when entering
		 * state TIME-WAIT, and check against it before
		 * accepting new connection request.
		 *
		 * If "isn" is not zero, this request hit alive
		 * timewait bucket, so that all the necessary checks
		 * are made in the function processing timewait state.
		 */
		if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
1358
		    tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
1359
		    (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) != NULL &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1360 1361
		    (peer = rt_get_peer((struct rtable *)dst)) != NULL &&
		    peer->v4daddr == saddr) {
1362
			if (get_seconds() < peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371
			    (s32)(peer->tcp_ts - req->ts_recent) >
							TCP_PAWS_WINDOW) {
				NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_PAWSPASSIVEREJECTED);
				dst_release(dst);
				goto drop_and_free;
			}
		}
		/* Kill the following clause, if you dislike this way. */
		else if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies &&
1372
			 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog - inet_csk_reqsk_queue_len(sk) <
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382
			  (sysctl_max_syn_backlog >> 2)) &&
			 (!peer || !peer->tcp_ts_stamp) &&
			 (!dst || !dst_metric(dst, RTAX_RTT))) {
			/* Without syncookies last quarter of
			 * backlog is filled with destinations,
			 * proven to be alive.
			 * It means that we continue to communicate
			 * to destinations, already remembered
			 * to the moment of synflood.
			 */
1383 1384 1385
			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "TCP: drop open "
				       "request from %u.%u.%u.%u/%u\n",
				       NIPQUAD(saddr),
1386
				       ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->source));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1387 1388 1389 1390
			dst_release(dst);
			goto drop_and_free;
		}

1391
		isn = tcp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1392
	}
1393
	tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn = isn;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1394 1395 1396 1397 1398

	if (tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, req, dst))
		goto drop_and_free;

	if (want_cookie) {
1399
		reqsk_free(req);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1400
	} else {
1401
		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1402 1403 1404 1405
	}
	return 0;

drop_and_free:
1406
	reqsk_free(req);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416
drop:
	return 0;
}


/*
 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
 * now create the new socket.
 */
struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1417
				  struct request_sock *req,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1418 1419
				  struct dst_entry *dst)
{
1420
	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1421 1422 1423
	struct inet_sock *newinet;
	struct tcp_sock *newtp;
	struct sock *newsk;
1424 1425 1426
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1427 1428 1429 1430

	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
		goto exit_overflow;

1431
	if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437
		goto exit;

	newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
	if (!newsk)
		goto exit;

1438
	newsk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1439
	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1440 1441 1442

	newtp		      = tcp_sk(newsk);
	newinet		      = inet_sk(newsk);
1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448
	ireq		      = inet_rsk(req);
	newinet->daddr	      = ireq->rmt_addr;
	newinet->rcv_saddr    = ireq->loc_addr;
	newinet->saddr	      = ireq->loc_addr;
	newinet->opt	      = ireq->opt;
	ireq->opt	      = NULL;
1449
	newinet->mc_index     = inet_iif(skb);
1450
	newinet->mc_ttl	      = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1451
	inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1452
	if (newinet->opt)
1453
		inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = newinet->opt->optlen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1454 1455
	newinet->id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;

J
John Heffner 已提交
1456
	tcp_mtup_init(newsk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1457 1458 1459 1460
	tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
	newtp->advmss = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
	tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);

1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	/* Copy over the MD5 key from the original socket */
	if ((key = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, newinet->daddr)) != NULL) {
		/*
		 * We're using one, so create a matching key
		 * on the newsk structure. If we fail to get
		 * memory, then we end up not copying the key
		 * across. Shucks.
		 */
1470 1471
		char *newkey = kmemdup(key->key, key->keylen, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (newkey != NULL)
1472 1473 1474 1475 1476
			tcp_v4_md5_do_add(newsk, inet_sk(sk)->daddr,
					  newkey, key->keylen);
	}
#endif

1477
	__inet_hash(&tcp_hashinfo, newsk, 0);
1478
	__inet_inherit_port(&tcp_hashinfo, sk, newsk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491

	return newsk;

exit_overflow:
	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
exit:
	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
	dst_release(dst);
	return NULL;
}

static struct sock *tcp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1492
	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1493
	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1494
	struct sock *nsk;
1495
	struct request_sock **prev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1496
	/* Find possible connection requests. */
1497 1498
	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, th->source,
						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1499 1500 1501
	if (req)
		return tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);

1502 1503
	nsk = inet_lookup_established(&tcp_hashinfo, iph->saddr, th->source,
				      iph->daddr, th->dest, inet_iif(skb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509

	if (nsk) {
		if (nsk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
			return nsk;
		}
1510
		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520
		return NULL;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
	if (!th->rst && !th->syn && th->ack)
		sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb, &(IPCB(skb)->opt));
#endif
	return sk;
}

1521
static __sum16 tcp_v4_checksum_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1522
{
1523 1524
	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);

1525
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
1526 1527
		if (!tcp_v4_check(skb->len, iph->saddr,
				  iph->daddr, skb->csum)) {
1528
			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1529
			return 0;
1530
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1531
	}
1532

1533
	skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1534 1535
				       skb->len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1536
	if (skb->len <= 76) {
1537
		return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552
	}
	return 0;
}


/* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
 * here.
 *
 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
 * held.
 */
int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560
	struct sock *rsk;
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	/*
	 * We really want to reject the packet as early as possible
	 * if:
	 *  o We're expecting an MD5'd packet and this is no MD5 tcp option
	 *  o There is an MD5 option and we're not expecting one
	 */
1561
	if (tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))
1562 1563 1564
		goto discard;
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1565 1566
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
		TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1567
		if (tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) {
1568
			rsk = sk;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1569
			goto reset;
1570
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1571 1572 1573 1574
		TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
		return 0;
	}

1575
	if (skb->len < tcp_hdrlen(skb) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583
		goto csum_err;

	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
		struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
		if (!nsk)
			goto discard;

		if (nsk != sk) {
1584 1585
			if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
				rsk = nsk;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1586
				goto reset;
1587
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1588 1589 1590 1591 1592
			return 0;
		}
	}

	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1593
	if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) {
1594
		rsk = sk;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1595
		goto reset;
1596
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1597 1598 1599 1600
	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
	return 0;

reset:
1601
	tcp_v4_send_reset(rsk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621
discard:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	/* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
	 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
	 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
	 * but you have been warned.
	 */
	return 0;

csum_err:
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
	goto discard;
}

/*
 *	From tcp_input.c
 */

int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1622
	const struct iphdr *iph;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635
	struct tcphdr *th;
	struct sock *sk;
	int ret;

	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
		goto discard_it;

	/* Count it even if it's bad */
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INSEGS);

	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
		goto discard_it;

1636
	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644

	if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
		goto bad_packet;
	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
		goto discard_it;

	/* An explanation is required here, I think.
	 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
1645
	 * provided case of th->doff==0 is eliminated.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1646
	 * So, we defer the checks. */
1647
	if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && tcp_v4_checksum_init(skb))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1648 1649
		goto bad_packet;

1650
	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1651
	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1652 1653 1654 1655 1656
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
				    skb->len - th->doff * 4);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when	 = 0;
1657
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags	 = iph->tos;
L
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	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked	 = 0;

1660 1661
	sk = __inet_lookup(&tcp_hashinfo, iph->saddr, th->source,
			   iph->daddr, th->dest, inet_iif(skb));
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	if (!sk)
		goto no_tcp_socket;

process:
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
		goto do_time_wait;

	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
		goto discard_and_relse;
1671
	nf_reset(skb);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1672

1673
	if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
L
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		goto discard_and_relse;

	skb->dev = NULL;

1678
	bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
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1679 1680
	ret = 0;
	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
C
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
		if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
			tp->ucopy.dma_chan = get_softnet_dma();
		if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
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			ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
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1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692
		else
#endif
		{
			if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
			ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
		}
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	} else
		sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);

	sock_put(sk);

	return ret;

no_tcp_socket:
	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
		goto discard_it;

	if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
bad_packet:
		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
	} else {
1709
		tcp_v4_send_reset(NULL, skb);
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1710 1711 1712 1713 1714
	}

discard_it:
	/* Discard frame. */
	kfree_skb(skb);
1715
	return 0;
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discard_and_relse:
	sock_put(sk);
	goto discard_it;

do_time_wait:
	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1723
		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
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		goto discard_it;
	}

	if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1729
		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
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		goto discard_it;
	}
1732
	switch (tcp_timewait_state_process(inet_twsk(sk), skb, th)) {
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	case TCP_TW_SYN: {
1734
		struct sock *sk2 = inet_lookup_listener(&tcp_hashinfo,
1735
							iph->daddr, th->dest,
1736
							inet_iif(skb));
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1737
		if (sk2) {
1738 1739
			inet_twsk_deschedule(inet_twsk(sk), &tcp_death_row);
			inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
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1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779
			sk = sk2;
			goto process;
		}
		/* Fall through to ACK */
	}
	case TCP_TW_ACK:
		tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
		break;
	case TCP_TW_RST:
		goto no_tcp_socket;
	case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
	}
	goto discard_it;
}

/* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination
 * and hold it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
 * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter synchronized
 * state.
 */

int tcp_v4_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_get(sk);
	struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
	int release_it = 0;

	if (!rt || rt->rt_dst != inet->daddr) {
		peer = inet_getpeer(inet->daddr, 1);
		release_it = 1;
	} else {
		if (!rt->peer)
			rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);
		peer = rt->peer;
	}

	if (peer) {
		if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
1780
		    (peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL < get_seconds() &&
L
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		     peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
			peer->tcp_ts_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
			peer->tcp_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
		}
		if (release_it)
			inet_putpeer(peer);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

1793
int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
L
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1794
{
1795
	struct inet_peer *peer = inet_getpeer(tw->tw_daddr, 1);
L
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	if (peer) {
1798 1799 1800
		const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw);

		if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tcptw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
1801
		    (peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL < get_seconds() &&
1802 1803 1804
		     peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
			peer->tcp_ts_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
			peer->tcp_ts	   = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
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		}
		inet_putpeer(peer);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

1813
struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific = {
1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824
	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
	.send_check	   = tcp_v4_send_check,
	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
	.conn_request	   = tcp_v4_conn_request,
	.syn_recv_sock	   = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
	.remember_stamp	   = tcp_v4_remember_stamp,
	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1825
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1826 1827
	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1828
#endif
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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};

1831
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1832
static struct tcp_sock_af_ops tcp_sock_ipv4_specific = {
1833 1834 1835 1836 1837
	.md5_lookup		= tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
	.calc_md5_hash		= tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash,
	.md5_add		= tcp_v4_md5_add_func,
	.md5_parse		= tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys,
};
1838
#endif
1839

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1840 1841 1842 1843 1844
/* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
 *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
 */
static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
1845
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	skb_queue_head_init(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
	tcp_prequeue_init(tp);

1852
	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
L
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1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866
	tp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;

	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
	 */
	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;

	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
	 * initialization of these values.
	 */
	tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;	/* Infinity */
	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
1867
	tp->mss_cache = 536;
L
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1868 1869

	tp->reordering = sysctl_tcp_reordering;
1870
	icsk->icsk_ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;
L
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1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876

	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;

	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);

1877
	icsk->icsk_af_ops = &ipv4_specific;
1878
	icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
1879 1880 1881
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	tp->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv4_specific;
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896

	sk->sk_sndbuf = sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
	sk->sk_rcvbuf = sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];

	atomic_inc(&tcp_sockets_allocated);

	return 0;
}

int tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);

1897
	tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
1898

L
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1899
	/* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
1900
	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1901 1902

	/* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
1903
	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1904

1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	/* Clean up the MD5 key list, if any */
	if (tp->md5sig_info) {
		tcp_v4_clear_md5_list(sk);
		kfree(tp->md5sig_info);
		tp->md5sig_info = NULL;
	}
#endif

C
Chris Leech 已提交
1914 1915
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
	/* Cleans up our sk_async_wait_queue */
1916
	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
C
Chris Leech 已提交
1917 1918
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1919 1920 1921 1922
	/* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);

	/* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
1923
	if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
1924
		inet_put_port(&tcp_hashinfo, sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943

	/*
	 * If sendmsg cached page exists, toss it.
	 */
	if (sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
		__free_page(sk->sk_sndmsg_page);
		sk->sk_sndmsg_page = NULL;
	}

	atomic_dec(&tcp_sockets_allocated);

	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
/* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */

1944
static inline struct inet_timewait_sock *tw_head(struct hlist_head *head)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1945 1946
{
	return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL :
1947
		list_entry(head->first, struct inet_timewait_sock, tw_node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1948 1949
}

1950
static inline struct inet_timewait_sock *tw_next(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957
{
	return tw->tw_node.next ?
		hlist_entry(tw->tw_node.next, typeof(*tw), tw_node) : NULL;
}

static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
{
1958
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct sock *sk = cur;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	if (!sk) {
		st->bucket = 0;
1965
		sk = sk_head(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[0]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
		goto get_sk;
	}

	++st->num;

	if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ) {
1972
		struct request_sock *req = cur;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1973

1974
		icsk = inet_csk(st->syn_wait_sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1975 1976 1977
		req = req->dl_next;
		while (1) {
			while (req) {
1978
				if (req->rsk_ops->family == st->family) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1979 1980 1981 1982 1983
					cur = req;
					goto out;
				}
				req = req->dl_next;
			}
1984
			if (++st->sbucket >= icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt->nr_table_entries)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1985 1986
				break;
get_req:
1987
			req = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt->syn_table[st->sbucket];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1988 1989 1990
		}
		sk	  = sk_next(st->syn_wait_sk);
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
1991
		read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1992
	} else {
1993
		icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1994 1995
		read_lock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
		if (reqsk_queue_len(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1996
			goto start_req;
1997
		read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
		sk = sk_next(sk);
	}
get_sk:
	sk_for_each_from(sk, node) {
		if (sk->sk_family == st->family) {
			cur = sk;
			goto out;
		}
2006
		icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2007 2008
		read_lock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
		if (reqsk_queue_len(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
start_req:
			st->uid		= sock_i_uid(sk);
			st->syn_wait_sk = sk;
			st->state	= TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ;
			st->sbucket	= 0;
			goto get_req;
		}
2016
		read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2017
	}
2018
	if (++st->bucket < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE) {
2019
		sk = sk_head(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042
		goto get_sk;
	}
	cur = NULL;
out:
	return cur;
}

static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	void *rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);

	while (rc && *pos) {
		rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
		--*pos;
	}
	return rc;
}

static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
	void *rc = NULL;

2043
	for (st->bucket = 0; st->bucket < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; ++st->bucket) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044 2045
		struct sock *sk;
		struct hlist_node *node;
2046
		struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2047 2048 2049 2050

		/* We can reschedule _before_ having picked the target: */
		cond_resched_softirq();

2051 2052
		read_lock(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		sk_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059
			if (sk->sk_family != st->family) {
				continue;
			}
			rc = sk;
			goto out;
		}
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
2060
		inet_twsk_for_each(tw, node,
2061
				   &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067
			if (tw->tw_family != st->family) {
				continue;
			}
			rc = tw;
			goto out;
		}
2068
		read_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].lock);
L
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2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
	}
out:
	return rc;
}

static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
{
	struct sock *sk = cur;
2078
	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	++st->num;

	if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT) {
		tw = cur;
		tw = tw_next(tw);
get_tw:
		while (tw && tw->tw_family != st->family) {
			tw = tw_next(tw);
		}
		if (tw) {
			cur = tw;
			goto out;
		}
2095
		read_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2096 2097 2098 2099 2100
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;

		/* We can reschedule between buckets: */
		cond_resched_softirq();

2101 2102 2103
		if (++st->bucket < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size) {
			read_lock(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].lock);
			sk = sk_head(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116
		} else {
			cur = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	} else
		sk = sk_next(sk);

	sk_for_each_from(sk, node) {
		if (sk->sk_family == st->family)
			goto found;
	}

	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
2117
	tw = tw_head(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131
	goto get_tw;
found:
	cur = sk;
out:
	return cur;
}

static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
	void *rc = established_get_first(seq);

	while (rc && pos) {
		rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
		--pos;
2132
	}
L
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2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140
	return rc;
}

static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
	void *rc;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

2141
	inet_listen_lock(&tcp_hashinfo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2142 2143 2144 2145
	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
	rc	  = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);

	if (!rc) {
2146
		inet_listen_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178
		local_bh_disable();
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
		rc	  = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
	}

	return rc;
}

static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
	st->num = 0;
	return *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
}

static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	void *rc = NULL;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st;

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
		rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
		goto out;
	}
	st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
		rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
		if (!rc) {
2179
			inet_listen_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201
			local_bh_disable();
			st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
			rc	  = established_get_first(seq);
		}
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
		rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
		break;
	}
out:
	++*pos;
	return rc;
}

static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
		if (v) {
2202 2203
			struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(st->syn_wait_sk);
			read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2204 2205 2206
		}
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
		if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2207
			inet_listen_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo);
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		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
		if (v)
2212
			read_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].lock);
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		local_bh_enable();
		break;
	}
}

static int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
	struct seq_file *seq;
	struct tcp_iter_state *s;
	int rc;

	if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
		return -EINVAL;

2228
	s = kzalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!s)
		return -ENOMEM;
	s->family		= afinfo->family;
	s->seq_ops.start	= tcp_seq_start;
	s->seq_ops.next		= tcp_seq_next;
	s->seq_ops.show		= afinfo->seq_show;
	s->seq_ops.stop		= tcp_seq_stop;

	rc = seq_open(file, &s->seq_ops);
	if (rc)
		goto out_kfree;
	seq	     = file->private_data;
	seq->private = s;
out:
	return rc;
out_kfree:
	kfree(s);
	goto out;
}

int tcp_proc_register(struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
{
	int rc = 0;
	struct proc_dir_entry *p;

	if (!afinfo)
		return -EINVAL;
	afinfo->seq_fops->owner		= afinfo->owner;
	afinfo->seq_fops->open		= tcp_seq_open;
	afinfo->seq_fops->read		= seq_read;
	afinfo->seq_fops->llseek	= seq_lseek;
	afinfo->seq_fops->release	= seq_release_private;
2261

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	p = proc_net_fops_create(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, afinfo->seq_fops);
	if (p)
		p->data = afinfo;
	else
		rc = -ENOMEM;
	return rc;
}

void tcp_proc_unregister(struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
{
	if (!afinfo)
		return;
	proc_net_remove(afinfo->name);
2275
	memset(afinfo->seq_fops, 0, sizeof(*afinfo->seq_fops));
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}

2278
static void get_openreq4(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
L
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			 char *tmpbuf, int i, int uid)
{
2281
	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
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	int ttd = req->expires - jiffies;

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %u %d %p",
		i,
2287
		ireq->loc_addr,
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		ntohs(inet_sk(sk)->sport),
2289 2290
		ireq->rmt_addr,
		ntohs(ireq->rmt_port),
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		TCP_SYN_RECV,
		0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
		1,    /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
		jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd),
		req->retrans,
		uid,
		0,  /* non standard timer */
		0, /* open_requests have no inode */
		atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt),
		req);
}

2303
static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, char *tmpbuf, int i)
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{
	int timer_active;
	unsigned long timer_expires;
2307 2308 2309
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2310 2311
	__be32 dest = inet->daddr;
	__be32 src = inet->rcv_saddr;
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	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->dport);
	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->sport);

2315
	if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS) {
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		timer_active	= 1;
2317 2318
		timer_expires	= icsk->icsk_timeout;
	} else if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
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		timer_active	= 4;
2320
		timer_expires	= icsk->icsk_timeout;
2321
	} else if (timer_pending(&sk->sk_timer)) {
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		timer_active	= 2;
2323
		timer_expires	= sk->sk_timer.expires;
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	} else {
		timer_active	= 0;
		timer_expires = jiffies;
	}

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
			"%08X %5d %8d %lu %d %p %u %u %u %u %d",
2331
		i, src, srcp, dest, destp, sk->sk_state,
2332
		tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una,
2333
		sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ? sk->sk_ack_backlog :
2334
					     (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq),
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		timer_active,
		jiffies_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
2337
		icsk->icsk_retransmits,
2338
		sock_i_uid(sk),
2339
		icsk->icsk_probes_out,
2340 2341
		sock_i_ino(sk),
		atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
2342 2343 2344
		icsk->icsk_rto,
		icsk->icsk_ack.ato,
		(icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong,
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		tp->snd_cwnd,
		tp->snd_ssthresh >= 0xFFFF ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh);
}

2349 2350
static void get_timewait4_sock(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
			       char *tmpbuf, int i)
L
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{
2352
	__be32 dest, src;
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	__u16 destp, srcp;
	int ttd = tw->tw_ttd - jiffies;

	if (ttd < 0)
		ttd = 0;

	dest  = tw->tw_daddr;
	src   = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
	destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
	srcp  = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %p",
		i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
		3, jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd), 0, 0, 0, 0,
		atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw);
}

#define TMPSZ 150

static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st;
	char tmpbuf[TMPSZ + 1];

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
		seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1,
			   "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
			   "inode");
		goto out;
	}
	st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
		get_tcp4_sock(v, tmpbuf, st->num);
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
		get_openreq4(st->syn_wait_sk, v, tmpbuf, st->num, st->uid);
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
		get_timewait4_sock(v, tmpbuf, st->num);
		break;
	}
	seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1, tmpbuf);
out:
	return 0;
}

static struct file_operations tcp4_seq_fops;
static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.name		= "tcp",
	.family		= AF_INET,
	.seq_show	= tcp4_seq_show,
	.seq_fops	= &tcp4_seq_fops,
};

int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
{
	return tcp_proc_register(&tcp4_seq_afinfo);
}

void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
{
	tcp_proc_unregister(&tcp4_seq_afinfo);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

struct proto tcp_prot = {
	.name			= "TCP",
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.close			= tcp_close,
	.connect		= tcp_v4_connect,
	.disconnect		= tcp_disconnect,
2430
	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
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	.ioctl			= tcp_ioctl,
	.init			= tcp_v4_init_sock,
	.destroy		= tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
	.shutdown		= tcp_shutdown,
	.setsockopt		= tcp_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt		= tcp_getsockopt,
	.sendmsg		= tcp_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg		= tcp_recvmsg,
	.backlog_rcv		= tcp_v4_do_rcv,
	.hash			= tcp_v4_hash,
	.unhash			= tcp_unhash,
	.get_port		= tcp_v4_get_port,
	.enter_memory_pressure	= tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
	.sockets_allocated	= &tcp_sockets_allocated,
2445
	.orphan_count		= &tcp_orphan_count,
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	.memory_allocated	= &tcp_memory_allocated,
	.memory_pressure	= &tcp_memory_pressure,
	.sysctl_mem		= sysctl_tcp_mem,
	.sysctl_wmem		= sysctl_tcp_wmem,
	.sysctl_rmem		= sysctl_tcp_rmem,
	.max_header		= MAX_TCP_HEADER,
	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2453
	.twsk_prot		= &tcp_timewait_sock_ops,
2454
	.rsk_prot		= &tcp_request_sock_ops,
2455 2456 2457 2458
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_tcp_setsockopt,
	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_tcp_getsockopt,
#endif
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};

void __init tcp_v4_init(struct net_proto_family *ops)
{
2463 2464
	if (inet_csk_ctl_sock_create(&tcp_socket, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW,
				     IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
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		panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_unhash);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_remember_stamp);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_local_port_range);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_low_latency);