br_netlink.c

/*
 *	Bridge netlink control interface
 *
 *	Authors:
 *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <uapi/linux/if_bridge.h>

#include "br_private.h"
#include "br_private_stp.h"

static inline size_t br_port_info_size(void)
{
	return nla_total_size(1)	/* IFLA_BRPORT_STATE  */
		+ nla_total_size(2)	/* IFLA_BRPORT_PRIORITY */
		+ nla_total_size(4)	/* IFLA_BRPORT_COST */
		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* IFLA_BRPORT_MODE */
		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* IFLA_BRPORT_GUARD */
		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* IFLA_BRPORT_PROTECT */
		+ nla_total_size(1)	/* IFLA_BRPORT_FAST_LEAVE */
		+ 0;
}

static inline size_t br_nlmsg_size(void)
{
	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg))
		+ nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFLA_IFNAME */
		+ nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* IFLA_ADDRESS */
		+ nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MASTER */
		+ nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MTU */
		+ nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_LINK */
		+ nla_total_size(1) /* IFLA_OPERSTATE */
		+ nla_total_size(br_port_info_size()); /* IFLA_PROTINFO */
}

static int br_port_fill_attrs(struct sk_buff *skb,
			      const struct net_bridge_port *p)
{
	u8 mode = !!(p->flags & BR_HAIRPIN_MODE);

	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRPORT_STATE, p->state) ||
	    nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_BRPORT_PRIORITY, p->priority) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRPORT_COST, p->path_cost) ||
	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRPORT_MODE, mode) ||
	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRPORT_GUARD, !!(p->flags & BR_BPDU_GUARD)) ||
	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRPORT_PROTECT, !!(p->flags & BR_ROOT_BLOCK)) ||
	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRPORT_FAST_LEAVE, !!(p->flags & BR_MULTICAST_FAST_LEAVE)))
		return -EMSGSIZE;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Create one netlink message for one interface
 * Contains port and master info as well as carrier and bridge state.
 */
static int br_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
			  const struct net_bridge_port *port,
			  u32 pid, u32 seq, int event, unsigned int flags,
			  u32 filter_mask, const struct net_device *dev)
{
	const struct net_bridge *br;
	struct ifinfomsg *hdr;
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	u8 operstate = netif_running(dev) ? dev->operstate : IF_OPER_DOWN;

	if (port)
		br = port->br;
	else
		br = netdev_priv(dev);

	br_debug(br, "br_fill_info event %d port %s master %s\n",
		     event, dev->name, br->dev->name);

	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*hdr), flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
		return -EMSGSIZE;

	hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	hdr->ifi_family = AF_BRIDGE;
	hdr->__ifi_pad = 0;
	hdr->ifi_type = dev->type;
	hdr->ifi_index = dev->ifindex;
	hdr->ifi_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
	hdr->ifi_change = 0;

	if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_IFNAME, dev->name) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MASTER, br->dev->ifindex) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MTU, dev->mtu) ||
	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_OPERSTATE, operstate) ||
	    (dev->addr_len &&
	     nla_put(skb, IFLA_ADDRESS, dev->addr_len, dev->dev_addr)) ||
	    (dev->ifindex != dev->iflink &&
	     nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_LINK, dev->iflink)))
		goto nla_put_failure;

	if (event == RTM_NEWLINK && port) {
		struct nlattr *nest
			= nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROTINFO | NLA_F_NESTED);

		if (nest == NULL || br_port_fill_attrs(skb, port) < 0)
			goto nla_put_failure;
		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
	}

	/* Check if  the VID information is requested */
	if (filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_BRVLAN) {
		struct nlattr *af;
		const struct net_port_vlans *pv;
		struct bridge_vlan_info vinfo;
		u16 vid;
		u16 pvid;

		if (port)
			pv = nbp_get_vlan_info(port);
		else
			pv = br_get_vlan_info(br);

		if (!pv || bitmap_empty(pv->vlan_bitmap, BR_VLAN_BITMAP_LEN))
			goto done;

		af = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
		if (!af)
			goto nla_put_failure;

		pvid = br_get_pvid(pv);
		for (vid = find_first_bit(pv->vlan_bitmap, BR_VLAN_BITMAP_LEN);
		     vid < BR_VLAN_BITMAP_LEN;
		     vid = find_next_bit(pv->vlan_bitmap,
					 BR_VLAN_BITMAP_LEN, vid+1)) {
			vinfo.vid = vid;
			vinfo.flags = 0;
			if (vid == pvid)
				vinfo.flags |= BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_PVID;

			if (test_bit(vid, pv->untagged_bitmap))
				vinfo.flags |= BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_UNTAGGED;

			if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO,
				    sizeof(vinfo), &vinfo))
				goto nla_put_failure;
		}

		nla_nest_end(skb, af);
	}

done:
	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);

nla_put_failure:
	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
}

/*
 * Notify listeners of a change in port information
 */
void br_ifinfo_notify(int event, struct net_bridge_port *port)
{
	struct net *net;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err = -ENOBUFS;

	if (!port)
		return;

	net = dev_net(port->dev);
	br_debug(port->br, "port %u(%s) event %d\n",
		 (unsigned int)port->port_no, port->dev->name, event);

	skb = nlmsg_new(br_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (skb == NULL)
		goto errout;

	err = br_fill_ifinfo(skb, port, 0, 0, event, 0, 0, port->dev);
	if (err < 0) {
		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in br_nlmsg_size() */
		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		goto errout;
	}
	rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_LINK, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
	return;
errout:
	if (err < 0)
		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_LINK, err);
}


/*
 * Dump information about all ports, in response to GETLINK
 */
int br_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
	       struct net_device *dev, u32 filter_mask)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct net_bridge_port *port = br_port_get_rcu(dev);

	/* not a bridge port and  */
	if (!port && !(filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_BRVLAN))
		goto out;

	err = br_fill_ifinfo(skb, port, pid, seq, RTM_NEWLINK, NLM_F_MULTI,
			     filter_mask, dev);
out:
	return err;
}

static const struct nla_policy ifla_br_policy[IFLA_MAX+1] = {
	[IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
	[IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
	[IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO]	= { .type = NLA_BINARY,
				    .len = sizeof(struct bridge_vlan_info), },
};

static int br_afspec(struct net_bridge *br,
		     struct net_bridge_port *p,
		     struct nlattr *af_spec,
		     int cmd)
{
	struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_MAX+1];
	int err = 0;

	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_MAX, af_spec, ifla_br_policy);
	if (err)
		return err;

	if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO]) {
		struct bridge_vlan_info *vinfo;

		vinfo = nla_data(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO]);

		if (vinfo->vid >= VLAN_N_VID)
			return -EINVAL;

		switch (cmd) {
		case RTM_SETLINK:
			if (p) {
				err = nbp_vlan_add(p, vinfo->vid, vinfo->flags);
				if (err)
					break;

				if (vinfo->flags & BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_MASTER)
					err = br_vlan_add(p->br, vinfo->vid,
							  vinfo->flags);
			} else
				err = br_vlan_add(br, vinfo->vid, vinfo->flags);

			if (err)
				break;

			break;

		case RTM_DELLINK:
			if (p) {
				nbp_vlan_delete(p, vinfo->vid);
				if (vinfo->flags & BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_MASTER)
					br_vlan_delete(p->br, vinfo->vid);
			} else
				br_vlan_delete(br, vinfo->vid);
			break;
		}
	}

	return err;
}

static const struct nla_policy ifla_brport_policy[IFLA_BRPORT_MAX + 1] = {
	[IFLA_BRPORT_STATE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
	[IFLA_BRPORT_COST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
	[IFLA_BRPORT_PRIORITY]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
	[IFLA_BRPORT_MODE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
	[IFLA_BRPORT_GUARD]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
	[IFLA_BRPORT_PROTECT]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
};

/* Change the state of the port and notify spanning tree */
static int br_set_port_state(struct net_bridge_port *p, u8 state)
{
	if (state > BR_STATE_BLOCKING)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* if kernel STP is running, don't allow changes */
	if (p->br->stp_enabled == BR_KERNEL_STP)
		return -EBUSY;

	/* if device is not up, change is not allowed
	 * if link is not present, only allowable state is disabled
	 */
	if (!netif_running(p->dev) ||
	    (!netif_oper_up(p->dev) && state != BR_STATE_DISABLED))
		return -ENETDOWN;

	p->state = state;
	br_log_state(p);
	br_port_state_selection(p->br);
	return 0;
}

/* Set/clear or port flags based on attribute */
static void br_set_port_flag(struct net_bridge_port *p, struct nlattr *tb[],
			   int attrtype, unsigned long mask)
{
	if (tb[attrtype]) {
		u8 flag = nla_get_u8(tb[attrtype]);
		if (flag)
			p->flags |= mask;
		else
			p->flags &= ~mask;
	}
}

/* Process bridge protocol info on port */
static int br_setport(struct net_bridge_port *p, struct nlattr *tb[])
{
	int err;

	br_set_port_flag(p, tb, IFLA_BRPORT_MODE, BR_HAIRPIN_MODE);
	br_set_port_flag(p, tb, IFLA_BRPORT_GUARD, BR_BPDU_GUARD);
	br_set_port_flag(p, tb, IFLA_BRPORT_FAST_LEAVE, BR_MULTICAST_FAST_LEAVE);

	if (tb[IFLA_BRPORT_COST]) {
		err = br_stp_set_path_cost(p, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRPORT_COST]));
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	if (tb[IFLA_BRPORT_PRIORITY]) {
		err = br_stp_set_port_priority(p, nla_get_u16(tb[IFLA_BRPORT_PRIORITY]));
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	if (tb[IFLA_BRPORT_STATE]) {
		err = br_set_port_state(p, nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_BRPORT_STATE]));
		if (err)
			return err;
	}
	return 0;
}

/* Change state and parameters on port. */
int br_setlink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
{
	struct ifinfomsg *ifm;
	struct nlattr *protinfo;
	struct nlattr *afspec;
	struct net_bridge_port *p;
	struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRPORT_MAX + 1];
	int err;

	ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);

	protinfo = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), IFLA_PROTINFO);
	afspec = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), IFLA_AF_SPEC);
	if (!protinfo && !afspec)
		return 0;

	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
	/* We want to accept dev as bridge itself if the AF_SPEC
	 * is set to see if someone is setting vlan info on the brigde
	 */
	if (!p && ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE) && !afspec))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (p && protinfo) {
		if (protinfo->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED) {
			err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRPORT_MAX,
					       protinfo, ifla_brport_policy);
			if (err)
				return err;

			spin_lock_bh(&p->br->lock);
			err = br_setport(p, tb);
			spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->lock);
		} else {
			/* Binary compatability with old RSTP */
			if (nla_len(protinfo) < sizeof(u8))
				return -EINVAL;

			spin_lock_bh(&p->br->lock);
			err = br_set_port_state(p, nla_get_u8(protinfo));
			spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->lock);
		}
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}

	if (afspec) {
		err = br_afspec((struct net_bridge *)netdev_priv(dev), p,
				afspec, RTM_SETLINK);
	}

	if (err == 0)
		br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, p);

out:
	return err;
}

/* Delete port information */
int br_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
{
	struct ifinfomsg *ifm;
	struct nlattr *afspec;
	struct net_bridge_port *p;
	int err;

	ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);

	afspec = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), IFLA_AF_SPEC);
	if (!afspec)
		return 0;

	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
	/* We want to accept dev as bridge itself as well */
	if (!p && !(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE))
		return -EINVAL;

	err = br_afspec((struct net_bridge *)netdev_priv(dev), p,
			afspec, RTM_DELLINK);

	return err;
}
static int br_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
{
	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
			return -EINVAL;
		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static size_t br_get_link_af_size(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct net_port_vlans *pv;

	if (br_port_exists(dev))
		pv = nbp_get_vlan_info(br_port_get_rcu(dev));
	else if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)
		pv = br_get_vlan_info((struct net_bridge *)netdev_priv(dev));
	else
		return 0;

	if (!pv)
		return 0;

	/* Each VLAN is returned in bridge_vlan_info along with flags */
	return pv->num_vlans * nla_total_size(sizeof(struct bridge_vlan_info));
}

static struct rtnl_af_ops br_af_ops = {
	.family			= AF_BRIDGE,
	.get_link_af_size	= br_get_link_af_size,
};

struct rtnl_link_ops br_link_ops __read_mostly = {
	.kind		= "bridge",
	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct net_bridge),
	.setup		= br_dev_setup,
	.validate	= br_validate,
	.dellink	= br_dev_delete,
};

int __init br_netlink_init(void)
{
	int err;

	br_mdb_init();
	err = rtnl_af_register(&br_af_ops);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	err = rtnl_link_register(&br_link_ops);
	if (err)
		goto out_af;

	return 0;

out_af:
	rtnl_af_unregister(&br_af_ops);
out:
	br_mdb_uninit();
	return err;
}

void __exit br_netlink_fini(void)
{
	br_mdb_uninit();
	rtnl_af_unregister(&br_af_ops);
	rtnl_link_unregister(&br_link_ops);
}